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StatesSouth Carolina

State profile · EPA SDWIS + UCMR5

South Carolina Drinking Water Quality

1,390 SDWIS-listed systems serve 4,709,324 people. UCMR5 PFAS detection is 54.9% on the tested subset (upper-third UCMR5 detection (> 35.3%)); SDWIS violation rate is 65.3%.

1,390
SDWIS water systems
38,355
Total violations
65.3%
SDWIS systems w/ a violation
54.9%
UCMR5 PFAS rate (164 tested)

The verdict

UCMR5 PFAS detection is 54.9% (90 of 164 tested) - upper-third UCMR5 detection (> 35.3%). According to EPA SDWIS population served, South Carolina ranks #25 of 66 states and territories by people served through public water systems.

#25 of 66
Population · states corpus
38,355
Total EPA violations on record
25%
Health-based (MCL / treatment)
65.3%
SDWIS systems with ≥1 violation

SDWIS violation % and UCMR5 PFAS % use different denominators (full inventory vs tested subset). Population ordinal uses SDWIS population served.

South Carolina standing, low SDWIS violation-rate third

South Carolina is in the lower third of jurisdictions by violation rate (65.3%; lower-third rate (≤ 92.5%)). That is a relative placement among peers, not a claim that most systems are clean - 908 of 1,390 still carry ≥1 record. Population served is mid-pack at 4,709,324 (mid served population (≤ 5,131,439)). Health-based share is 25% - a material slice is exposure-relevant, with the rest monitoring or reporting. UCMR5 PFAS detection is 54.9% on the tested subset (upper-third UCMR5 detection (> 35.3%)) - a different denominator from the SDWIS violation rate. Systems listed below are ranked by population served or violation count; pair rate with inventory size before reading exposure scale.

Nationwide similar states

Nearest by SDWIS violation rate

Nearest by population served

Health-based share of this violation record

EPA SDWIS classifications for South Carolina's 38,355 recorded violations.

0%100%25.3%
9,705 health-based violations (25.3%) and 28,650 monitoring or reporting violations. Health-based violations are MCL or treatment-technique failures; neither total alone establishes a present household exposure risk.

South Carolina vs nearest violation-rate peers

Share of SDWIS-listed systems with at least one recorded violation; peers are nearest by absolute rate distance, not a fixed top-seven list.

% of systems

What this shows South Carolina's rate is 65.3% (908 of 1,390 systems; lower-third rate (≤ 92.5%)). This is a comparison of recorded SDWIS violations, not a measure of current water safety.

Source EPA SDWIS state aggregates As of 2026-05-15

South Carolina vs all jurisdictions by SDWIS system inventory

Where this state's public water system count sits among every state and territory on PlainWater

1,390 29th of 66 higher than 37 of 66 jurisdictions

States and territories, banded by SDWIS-listed public water system count

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more jurisdictions. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source EPA SDWIS state aggregates · 2026-05-15

Largest Water Systems

Most Violations

Counties in South Carolina

Greenville
45 systems · 498,460 served · 567 violations
Charleston
74 systems · 480,067 served · 846 violations
Horry
53 systems · 416,612 served · 307 violations
Richland
77 systems · 361,654 served · 5,612 violations
Spartanburg
29 systems · 318,077 served · 154 violations
Anderson
40 systems · 206,616 served · 1,334 violations
Beaufort
45 systems · 203,764 served · 537 violations
York
137 systems · 202,935 served · 8,274 violations
Lexington
135 systems · 176,237 served · 6,415 violations
Dorchester
56 systems · 164,012 served · 369 violations
Berkeley
63 systems · 162,162 served · 576 violations
Aiken
63 systems · 153,654 served · 1,188 violations
Pickens
46 systems · 133,635 served · 545 violations
Florence
24 systems · 101,758 served · 194 violations
Oconee
56 systems · 99,852 served · 837 violations
Lancaster
8 systems · 96,836 served · 231 violations
Sumter
24 systems · 84,388 served · 1,103 violations
Kershaw
11 systems · 71,420 served · 235 violations
Georgetown
24 systems · 70,899 served · 318 violations
Darlington
6 systems · 69,227 served · 155 violations
Orangeburg
33 systems · 65,626 served · 530 violations
Laurens
11 systems · 59,423 served · 335 violations
Greenwood
17 systems · 56,330 served · 265 violations
Cherokee
8 systems · 54,307 served · 164 violations
Chesterfield
12 systems · 44,401 served · 373 violations
Marion
6 systems · 34,320 served · 69 violations
Union
9 systems · 30,650 served · 356 violations
Edgefield
9 systems · 29,621 served · 113 violations
Dillon
6 systems · 28,656 served · 51 violations
Newberry
13 systems · 23,393 served · 562 violations

Showing top 30 of 46 counties.

Context: PFAS in drinking water · methodology · all states

Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.