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StatesPuerto Rico

State profile · EPA SDWIS + UCMR5

Puerto Rico Drinking Water Quality

458 SDWIS-listed systems serve 3,328,141 people. UCMR5 PFAS detection is 38.4% on the tested subset (upper-third UCMR5 detection (> 35.3%)); SDWIS violation rate is 99.6%.

458
SDWIS water systems
164,144
Total violations
99.6%
SDWIS systems w/ a violation
38.4%
UCMR5 PFAS rate (99 tested)

The verdict

UCMR5 PFAS detection is 38.4% (38 of 99 tested) - upper-third UCMR5 detection (> 35.3%). According to EPA SDWIS population served, Puerto Rico ranks #31 of 66 states and territories by people served through public water systems.

#31 of 66
Population · states corpus
164,144
Total EPA violations on record
21%
Health-based (MCL / treatment)
99.6%
SDWIS systems with ≥1 violation

SDWIS violation % and UCMR5 PFAS % use different denominators (full inventory vs tested subset). Population ordinal uses SDWIS population served.

Puerto Rico standing, high SDWIS violation-rate third

Puerto Rico sits in the upper third of jurisdictions by SDWIS violation rate (99.6%), so the system lists below sample one of the denser state-level compliance trails in this extract. Population served is mid-pack at 3,328,141 (mid served population (≤ 5,131,439)). Health-based share is 21% - a material slice is exposure-relevant, with the rest monitoring or reporting. UCMR5 PFAS detection is 38.4% on the tested subset (upper-third UCMR5 detection (> 35.3%)) - a different denominator from the SDWIS violation rate. Systems listed below are ranked by population served or violation count; pair rate with inventory size before reading exposure scale.

Nationwide similar states

Nearest by SDWIS violation rate

Nearest by population served

Health-based share of this violation record

EPA SDWIS classifications for Puerto Rico's 164,144 recorded violations.

0%100%21.1%
34,657 health-based violations (21.1%) and 129,487 monitoring or reporting violations. Health-based violations are MCL or treatment-technique failures; neither total alone establishes a present household exposure risk.

Puerto Rico vs nearest violation-rate peers

Share of SDWIS-listed systems with at least one recorded violation; peers are nearest by absolute rate distance, not a fixed top-seven list.

% of systems

What this shows Puerto Rico's rate is 99.6% (456 of 458 systems; upper-third rate (> 96.1%)). This is a comparison of recorded SDWIS violations, not a measure of current water safety.

Source EPA SDWIS state aggregates As of 2026-05-15

Puerto Rico vs all jurisdictions by SDWIS system inventory

Where this state's public water system count sits among every state and territory on PlainWater

458 48th of 66 higher than 18 of 66 jurisdictions

States and territories, banded by SDWIS-listed public water system count

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more jurisdictions. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source EPA SDWIS state aggregates · 2026-05-15

Largest Water Systems

Most Violations

Counties in Puerto Rico

San Juan Municipio
4 systems · 1,077,982 served · 1,811 violations
Mayaguez Municipio
3 systems · 162,876 served · 1,429 violations
Penuelas Municipio
12 systems · 133,990 served · 7,659 violations
Rincon Municipio
1 systems · 123,885 served · 1,566 violations
Arecibo Municipio
12 systems · 118,557 served · 2,669 violations
Caguas Municipio
23 systems · 86,609 served · 5,193 violations
Naguabo Municipio
5 systems · 83,376 served · 2,551 violations
Rio Grande Municipio
5 systems · 73,495 served · 2,133 violations
Dorado Municipio
2 systems · 71,613 served · 828 violations
Cayey Municipio
9 systems · 62,427 served · 1,815 violations
Fajardo Municipio
2 systems · 58,114 served · 1,563 violations
Vega Baja Municipio
9 systems · 51,647 served · 1,557 violations
Isabela Municipio
1 systems · 49,419 served · 522 violations
Villalba Municipio
14 systems · 49,031 served · 7,861 violations
Lajas Municipio
1 systems · 47,531 served · 337 violations
Santa Isabel Municipio
5 systems · 44,670 served · 1,017 violations
Yauco Municipio
10 systems · 41,494 served · 3,897 violations
Juncos Municipio
3 systems · 41,043 served · 2,524 violations
Manati Municipio
7 systems · 40,999 served · 892 violations
Hatillo Municipio
6 systems · 39,785 served · 1,383 violations
Patillas Municipio
12 systems · 37,543 served · 6,428 violations
San Sebastian Municipio
5 systems · 36,986 served · 1,552 violations
Arroyo Municipio
1 systems · 36,606 served · 561 violations
Humacao Municipio
2 systems · 36,433 served · 296 violations
Cidra Municipio
5 systems · 35,537 served · 1,165 violations
San Lorenzo Municipio
17 systems · 35,423 served · 3,795 violations
Ponce Municipio
21 systems · 35,111 served · 7,284 violations
Lares Municipio
6 systems · 29,715 served · 3,660 violations
Salinas Municipio
9 systems · 29,177 served · 2,288 violations
Sabana Grande Municipio
2 systems · 29,084 served · 675 violations

Showing top 30 of 72 counties.

Context: PFAS in drinking water · methodology · all states

Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.