PlainWater

Community Water System · PWS PR0005086

Caguas Norte

Caguas, Puerto Rico 00725 - drinking water served from surface water sources to 46,530 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

46,530
People served
315
EPA violations
124
Health-based
1 PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 315 drinking-water violations at Caguas Norte, 39% of them health-based - below the Puerto Rico per-system average, and UCMR5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound.

315
Total EPA violations on record
39%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
46,530
People served by this system
1
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Caguas Norte

Caguas Norte is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 46,530 residents in Caguas, Puerto Rico (Caguas Municipio County) through 17,427 service connections. Its water is drawn from surface water sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 315 total violations for this system , of which 124 (39%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 182 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2024.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule, recorded in 71 violations (TT, health-based). Under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, 1 PFAS compound was detected in samples collected from this system, with a maximum reported concentration of 7.4 ppt (parts per trillion). PFAS are persistent synthetic chemicals linked to health effects at very low exposure levels.

Across Puerto Rico, EPA tracks 458 public water systems serving 3,328,141 people, with 164,144 cumulative violations and 34,657 health-based violations on record. About 100% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 358.4 violations. Statewide, 40 of 99 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (40.4%).

Caguas Norte's 315 violations sit below the Puerto Rico average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

PFAS Detected

1 PFAS "forever chemicals" detected in testing under EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.

Population Served
46,530
Total Violations
315
Health-Based Violations
124
Water Source
Surface Water

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
17,427
County
Caguas Municipio
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
29
Monitoring Violations
182
Treatment Tech Violations
95

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 71 2015
CARBON, TOTAL TT 23 2015
Cryptosporidium MR 13 2017
E. COLI MR 13 2017
Turbidity MR 13 2017
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MCL 12 2010
Coliform (TCR) MCL 9 2009
TTHM MCL 8 2013
Lead and Copper Rule MR 7 2015
Coliform (TCR) MR 6 2014
Carbon tetrachloride MR 5 2010
CHLOROBENZENE MR 5 2010
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene MR 4 2010
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 4 2010
Xylenes, Total MR 4 2010
DICHLOROMETHANE MR 4 2010
p-Dichlorobenzene MR 4 2010
Vinyl chloride MR 4 2010
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 4 2010
1,1,1-Trichloroethane MR 4 2010
Trichloroethylene MR 4 2010
Tetrachloroethylene MR 4 2010
Benzene MR 4 2010
Toluene MR 4 2010
Ethylbenzene MR 4 2010
o-Dichlorobenzene MR 4 2010
1,2-Dichloroethane MR 4 2010
1,2-Dichloropropane MR 4 2010
1,1,2-Trichloroethane MR 4 2010
Styrene MR 4 2010

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 2 of 174 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
PFBS 8/20/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 8/20/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 8/20/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 8/20/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 8/20/2024 7.40 ppt 4.00 ppt Detected
PFTrDA 8/20/2024 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 8/20/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 8/20/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 8/20/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 8/20/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 8/20/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 8/20/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 8/20/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 8/20/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 8/20/2024 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 8/20/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 8/20/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 8/20/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 8/20/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 8/20/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 8/20/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 8/20/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 8/20/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 8/20/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 8/20/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 8/20/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 8/20/2024 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 8/20/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 8/20/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 5/31/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 5/31/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 5/31/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 5/31/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 5/31/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 5/31/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 5/31/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 5/31/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 5/31/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 5/31/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 5/31/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 5/31/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 5/31/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 5/31/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 5/31/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 5/31/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 5/31/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 5/31/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 5/31/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 5/31/2024 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 5/31/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Caguas Norte.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID PR0005086 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Puerto Rico Drinking Water Authority

Puerto Rico's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find PR regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 3 SDWIS / PR0005086 / 0200
2020 Consumer Confidence Rule Other 4 SDWIS / PR0005086 / 7000
2017 Cryptosporidium MR 13 SDWIS / PR0005086 / 3015
2017 E. COLI MR 13 SDWIS / PR0005086 / 3014
2017 Turbidity MR 13 SDWIS / PR0005086 / 0100
2015 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 71 SDWIS / PR0005086 / 0300
2015 CARBON, TOTAL TT 23 SDWIS / PR0005086 / 2920
2015 Lead and Copper Rule MR 7 SDWIS / PR0005086 / 5000
2014 Coliform (TCR) MR 6 SDWIS / PR0005086 / 3100
2014 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 3 SDWIS / PR0005086 / 2456
2014 TTHM MR 2 SDWIS / PR0005086 / 2950
2013 TTHM MCL 8 SDWIS / PR0005086 / 2950
2010 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MCL 12 SDWIS / PR0005086 / 2456
2010 Carbon tetrachloride MR 5 SDWIS / PR0005086 / 2982
2010 CHLOROBENZENE MR 5 SDWIS / PR0005086 / 2989

How Caguas Norte Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Caguas Norte Puerto Rico avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 315 358.4 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 124 75.7 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection 1 compound 40.4% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 46,530 7,267 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 458 regulated public water systems in Puerto Rico.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Caguas Norte water safe to drink?
Caguas Norte (PWS ID: PR0005086) has 315 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. PFAS contamination has been detected in UCMR5 testing, with 1 PFAS compound found. This system serves 46,530 people using Surface Water sources.
How many people does Caguas Norte serve?
Caguas Norte serves 46,530 people in Caguas, Puerto Rico. It is a Local-owned system using Surface Water water sources with 17,427 service connections.
What type of violations does Caguas Norte have?
Caguas Norte has 315 total violations: 124 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 182 monitoring/reporting violations, and 95 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Caguas Norte water?
Yes. UCMR5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound in Caguas Norte's water supply: PFOS. PFAS are persistent "forever chemicals" that do not break down in the environment.
What water source does Caguas Norte use?
Caguas Norte uses Surface Water as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.