PlainWater

Community Water System · PWS VA3740600

Portsmouth, City Of

Suffolk, Virginia 23434 - drinking water served from surface water sources to 97,915 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

97,915
People served
47
EPA violations
4
Health-based
No PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 47 drinking-water violations at Portsmouth, City Of, 9% of them health-based - below the Virginia per-system average.

47
Total EPA violations on record
9%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
97,915
People served by this system
0
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Portsmouth, City Of

Portsmouth, City Of is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 97,915 residents in Suffolk, Virginia through 31,000 service connections. Its water is drawn from surface water sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 47 total violations for this system , of which 4 (9%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 41 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2017.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule, recorded in 7 violations (MR). This system was sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program and no PFAS compounds were detected above the minimum reporting level.

Across Virginia, EPA tracks 2,821 public water systems serving 7,911,199 people, with 146,670 cumulative violations and 25,642 health-based violations on record. About 90% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 52 violations. Statewide, 70 of 171 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (40.9%).

Portsmouth, City Of's 47 violations sit below the Virginia average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
97,915
Total Violations
47
Health-Based Violations
4
Water Source
Surface Water

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
31,000
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
0
Monitoring Violations
41
Treatment Tech Violations
4

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 7 2009
Cryptosporidium MR 7 2016
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 4 2003
Beryllium, Total MR 4 2017
Arsenic MR 4 2017
Antimony, Total MR 4 2017
Selenium MR 4 2017
Barium MR 3 2017
Mercury MR 3 2017
Thallium, Total MR 3 2017
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U MR 1 1977
Combined Radium (-226 and -228) MR 1 1977

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 0 of 116 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
6:2 FTS 7/19/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 7/19/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 7/19/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 7/19/2023 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 7/19/2023 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 7/19/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 7/19/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 7/19/2023 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 7/19/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 7/19/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 7/19/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 7/19/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 7/19/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 7/19/2023 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 7/19/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 7/19/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 7/19/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 7/19/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 7/19/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 7/19/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 7/19/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 7/19/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 7/19/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 7/19/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 7/19/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 7/19/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 7/19/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 7/19/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 7/19/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 4/3/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 4/3/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 4/3/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 4/3/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 4/3/2023 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 4/3/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 4/3/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 4/3/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 4/3/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 4/3/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 4/3/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 4/3/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 4/3/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 4/3/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 4/3/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 4/3/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 4/3/2023 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 4/3/2023 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 4/3/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 4/3/2023 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 4/3/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Portsmouth, City Of.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID VA3740600 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Virginia Drinking Water Authority

Virginia Department of Health, Office of Drinking Water is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects Portsmouth, City Of under EPA-delegated authority.

Open VA regulator portal

Source: Virginia Department of Health, Office of Drinking Water

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2017 Beryllium, Total MR 4 SDWIS / VA3740600 / 1075
2017 Arsenic MR 4 SDWIS / VA3740600 / 1005
2017 Antimony, Total MR 4 SDWIS / VA3740600 / 1074
2017 Selenium MR 4 SDWIS / VA3740600 / 1045
2017 Barium MR 3 SDWIS / VA3740600 / 1010
2017 Mercury MR 3 SDWIS / VA3740600 / 1035
2017 Thallium, Total MR 3 SDWIS / VA3740600 / 1085
2016 Cryptosporidium MR 7 SDWIS / VA3740600 / 3015
2009 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 7 SDWIS / VA3740600 / 0300
2003 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 4 SDWIS / VA3740600 / 0300
1977 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U MR 1 SDWIS / VA3740600 / 4000
1977 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) MR 1 SDWIS / VA3740600 / 4010

How Portsmouth, City Of Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Portsmouth, City Of Virginia avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 47 52 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 4 9.1 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 40.9% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 97,915 2,804 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 2,821 regulated public water systems in Virginia.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Portsmouth, City Of water safe to drink?
Portsmouth, City Of (PWS ID: VA3740600) has 47 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 97,915 people using Surface Water sources.
How many people does Portsmouth, City Of serve?
Portsmouth, City Of serves 97,915 people in Suffolk, Virginia. It is a Local-owned system using Surface Water water sources with 31,000 service connections.
What type of violations does Portsmouth, City Of have?
Portsmouth, City Of has 47 total violations: 4 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 41 monitoring/reporting violations, and 4 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Portsmouth, City Of water?
No. Portsmouth, City Of was tested for PFAS under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program and no PFAS contamination was detected.
What water source does Portsmouth, City Of use?
Portsmouth, City Of uses Surface Water as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.