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Community Water System · PWS NM3511707

Las Cruces Municipal Water System

Las Cruces, New Mexico 88007 - drinking water served from groundwater sources to 98,175 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

98,175
People served
478
EPA violations
212
Health-based
No PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 478 drinking-water violations at Las Cruces Municipal Water System, 44% of them health-based - above the New Mexico per-system average.

478
Total EPA violations on record
44%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
98,175
People served by this system
0
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Las Cruces Municipal Water System

Las Cruces Municipal Water System is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 98,175 residents in Las Cruces, New Mexico (Dona Ana County) through 40,401 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 478 total violations for this system , of which 212 (44%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 263 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2020.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Combined Uranium, recorded in 187 violations (MCL, health-based). This system was sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program and no PFAS compounds were detected above the minimum reporting level.

Across New Mexico, EPA tracks 1,037 public water systems serving 2,027,497 people, with 154,522 cumulative violations and 38,650 health-based violations on record. About 97% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 149 violations. Statewide, 70 of 72 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (97.2%).

Las Cruces Municipal Water System's 478 violations sit above the New Mexico average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
98,175
Total Violations
478
Health-Based Violations
212
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
40,401
County
Dona Ana
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
198
Monitoring Violations
263
Treatment Tech Violations
14

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Combined Uranium MCL 187 2006
Groundwater Rule TT 14 2017
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U MCL 7 2006
Nitrate-Nitrite MR 6 2013
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE MR 6 2020
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE MR 6 2020
Pentachlorophenol MR 6 2020
HEXACHLOROBENZENE MR 6 2020
2,4,5-TP MR 6 2020
Heptachlor MR 6 2020
Simazine MR 6 2020
OXAMYL MR 6 2020
Glyphosate MR 6 2020
Methoxychlor MR 6 2020
BHC-GAMMA MR 6 2020
Toxaphene MR 6 2020
Dinoseb MR 6 2020
Carbofuran MR 6 2020
Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) MR 6 2020
Chlordane MR 6 2020
LASSO MR 6 2020
Atrazine MR 6 2020
Dalapon MR 6 2020
Endrin MR 6 2020
Diquat MR 6 2020
Picloram MR 6 2020
2,4-D MR 6 2020
Benzo(a)pyrene MR 6 2020
Endothall MR 6 2020
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 6 2020

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 0 of 406 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
NMeFOSAA 8/17/2023 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 8/17/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 8/17/2023 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 8/17/2023 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 8/17/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 8/17/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 8/17/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 8/17/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 8/17/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 8/17/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 8/17/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 8/17/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 8/17/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 8/17/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 8/17/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 8/17/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 8/17/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 8/17/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 8/17/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 8/17/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 8/17/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 8/17/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 8/17/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 8/17/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 8/17/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 8/17/2023 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 8/17/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 8/17/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 8/17/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 8/17/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 8/17/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 8/17/2023 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 8/17/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 8/17/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 8/17/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 8/17/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 8/17/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 8/17/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 8/17/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 8/17/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 8/17/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 8/17/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 8/17/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 8/17/2023 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 8/17/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 8/17/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 8/17/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 8/17/2023 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 8/17/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 8/17/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Las Cruces Municipal Water System.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID NM3511707 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

New Mexico Drinking Water Authority

New Mexico's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find NM regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2020 ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE MR 6 SDWIS / NM3511707 / 2946
2020 1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE MR 6 SDWIS / NM3511707 / 2931
2020 Pentachlorophenol MR 6 SDWIS / NM3511707 / 2326
2020 HEXACHLOROBENZENE MR 6 SDWIS / NM3511707 / 2274
2020 2,4,5-TP MR 6 SDWIS / NM3511707 / 2110
2020 Heptachlor MR 6 SDWIS / NM3511707 / 2065
2020 Simazine MR 6 SDWIS / NM3511707 / 2037
2020 OXAMYL MR 6 SDWIS / NM3511707 / 2036
2020 Glyphosate MR 6 SDWIS / NM3511707 / 2034
2020 Methoxychlor MR 6 SDWIS / NM3511707 / 2015
2020 BHC-GAMMA MR 6 SDWIS / NM3511707 / 2010
2020 Toxaphene MR 6 SDWIS / NM3511707 / 2020
2020 Dinoseb MR 6 SDWIS / NM3511707 / 2041
2020 Carbofuran MR 6 SDWIS / NM3511707 / 2046
2020 Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) MR 6 SDWIS / NM3511707 / 2383

How Las Cruces Municipal Water System Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Las Cruces Municipal Water System New Mexico avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 478 149 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 212 37.3 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 97.2% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 98,175 1,955 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 1,037 regulated public water systems in New Mexico.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Las Cruces Municipal Water System water safe to drink?
Las Cruces Municipal Water System (PWS ID: NM3511707) has 478 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 98,175 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does Las Cruces Municipal Water System serve?
Las Cruces Municipal Water System serves 98,175 people in Las Cruces, New Mexico. It is a Local-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 40,401 service connections.
What type of violations does Las Cruces Municipal Water System have?
Las Cruces Municipal Water System has 478 total violations: 212 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 263 monitoring/reporting violations, and 14 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Las Cruces Municipal Water System water?
No. Las Cruces Municipal Water System was tested for PFAS under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program and no PFAS contamination was detected.
What water source does Las Cruces Municipal Water System use?
Las Cruces Municipal Water System uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.