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StatesNew Mexico

State profile · EPA SDWIS + UCMR5

New Mexico Drinking Water Quality

1,037 SDWIS-listed systems serve 2,027,497 people. UCMR5 PFAS detection is 13.9% on the tested subset (lower-third UCMR5 detection (≤ 17.5%)); SDWIS violation rate is 96.9%.

1,037
SDWIS water systems
154,522
Total violations
96.9%
SDWIS systems w/ a violation
13.9%
UCMR5 PFAS rate (72 tested)

The verdict

UCMR5 PFAS detection is 13.9% (10 of 72 tested) - lower-third UCMR5 detection (≤ 17.5%). According to EPA SDWIS population served, New Mexico ranks #37 of 66 states and territories by people served through public water systems.

#37 of 66
Population · states corpus
154,522
Total EPA violations on record
25%
Health-based (MCL / treatment)
96.9%
SDWIS systems with ≥1 violation

SDWIS violation % and UCMR5 PFAS % use different denominators (full inventory vs tested subset). Population ordinal uses SDWIS population served.

New Mexico standing, high SDWIS violation-rate third

New Mexico sits in the upper third of jurisdictions by SDWIS violation rate (96.9%), so the system lists below sample one of the denser state-level compliance trails in this extract. Population served is mid-pack at 2,027,497 (mid served population (≤ 5,131,439)). Health-based share is 25% - a material slice is exposure-relevant, with the rest monitoring or reporting. UCMR5 PFAS detection is 13.9% on the tested subset (lower-third UCMR5 detection (≤ 17.5%)) - a different denominator from the SDWIS violation rate. Systems listed below are ranked by population served or violation count; pair rate with inventory size before reading exposure scale.

Nationwide similar states

Nearest by SDWIS violation rate

Nearest by population served

Health-based share of this violation record

EPA SDWIS classifications for New Mexico's 154,522 recorded violations.

0%100%25%
38,650 health-based violations (25.0%) and 115,872 monitoring or reporting violations. Health-based violations are MCL or treatment-technique failures; neither total alone establishes a present household exposure risk.

New Mexico vs nearest violation-rate peers

Share of SDWIS-listed systems with at least one recorded violation; peers are nearest by absolute rate distance, not a fixed top-seven list.

% of systems

What this shows New Mexico's rate is 96.9% (1,005 of 1,037 systems; upper-third rate (> 96.1%)). This is a comparison of recorded SDWIS violations, not a measure of current water safety.

Source EPA SDWIS state aggregates As of 2026-05-15

New Mexico vs all jurisdictions by SDWIS system inventory

Where this state's public water system count sits among every state and territory on PlainWater

1,037 37th of 66 higher than 29 of 66 jurisdictions

States and territories, banded by SDWIS-listed public water system count

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more jurisdictions. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source EPA SDWIS state aggregates · 2026-05-15

Largest Water Systems

Most Violations

Counties in New Mexico

Bernalillo
82 systems · 651,858 served · 15,222 violations
Dona Ana
68 systems · 251,275 served · 7,336 violations
Santa Fe
84 systems · 146,927 served · 11,238 violations
Sandoval
62 systems · 135,220 served · 12,440 violations
San Juan
22 systems · 103,721 served · 5,118 violations
Otero
55 systems · 71,033 served · 7,026 violations
Eddy
28 systems · 67,422 served · 3,187 violations
Lea
23 systems · 66,976 served · 1,905 violations
Chaves
15 systems · 64,059 served · 1,075 violations
Curry
16 systems · 53,914 served · 2,893 violations
Valencia
30 systems · 51,956 served · 8,331 violations
Lincoln
52 systems · 36,231 served · 6,263 violations
McKinley
28 systems · 34,524 served · 3,979 violations
Rio Arriba
63 systems · 29,347 served · 14,535 violations
Grant
27 systems · 26,969 served · 2,335 violations
Colfax
52 systems · 25,433 served · 5,082 violations
Los Alamos
2 systems · 25,350 served · 117 violations
Taos
95 systems · 25,233 served · 10,807 violations
San Miguel
45 systems · 24,231 served · 6,436 violations
Cibola
18 systems · 20,138 served · 3,798 violations
Socorro
18 systems · 19,560 served · 2,053 violations
Luna
14 systems · 19,514 served · 1,440 violations
Roosevelt
8 systems · 18,698 served · 905 violations
Sierra
22 systems · 11,599 served · 1,962 violations
Quay
10 systems · 10,646 served · 569 violations
Torrance
27 systems · 10,538 served · 6,677 violations
Guadalupe
12 systems · 6,387 served · 1,505 violations
Union
8 systems · 4,699 served · 434 violations
Mora
21 systems · 4,341 served · 5,016 violations
Hidalgo
9 systems · 4,264 served · 2,378 violations

Showing top 30 of 33 counties.

Context: PFAS in drinking water · methodology · all states

Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.