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Community Water System · PWS TN0000079

Bristol-Bluff City U.d.

Cookeville, Tennessee 38501 - drinking water served from surface water sources to 6,268 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

6,268
People served
269
EPA violations
21
Health-based
No PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 269 drinking-water violations at Bristol-Bluff City U.d., 8% of them health-based - above the Tennessee per-system average.

269
Total EPA violations on record
8%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
6,268
People served by this system
0
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Bristol-Bluff City U.d.

Bristol-Bluff City U.d. is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 6,268 residents in Cookeville, Tennessee (Sullivan County) through 2,690 service connections. Its water is drawn from surface water sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 269 total violations for this system , of which 21 (8%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 230 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2018.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Coliform (TCR), recorded in 24 violations (MR). This system was sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program and no PFAS compounds were detected above the minimum reporting level.

Across Tennessee, EPA tracks 762 public water systems serving 7,934,203 people, with 43,318 cumulative violations and 9,414 health-based violations on record. About 94% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 56.8 violations. Statewide, 93 of 277 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (33.6%).

Bristol-Bluff City U.d.'s 269 violations sit above the Tennessee average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
6,268
Total Violations
269
Health-Based Violations
21
Water Source
Surface Water

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
2,690
County
Sullivan
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
12
Monitoring Violations
230
Treatment Tech Violations
9

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Coliform (TCR) MR 24 2014
Cryptosporidium MR 16 2012
Coliform (TCR) MCL 12 2009
CARBON, TOTAL MR 11 2014
Chlorine MR 10 2014
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 9 2004
Consumer Confidence Rule Other 9 2018
Nitrate MR 8 2004
DICHLOROMETHANE MR 6 2004
p-Dichlorobenzene MR 6 2004
1,2-Dichloropropane MR 6 2004
1,1,2-Trichloroethane MR 6 2004
Benzene MR 6 2004
Ethylbenzene MR 6 2004
Styrene MR 6 2004
Carbon tetrachloride MR 6 2004
1,2-Dichloroethane MR 6 2004
1,1-Dichloroethylene MR 6 2004
1,1,1-Trichloroethane MR 6 2004
Trichloroethylene MR 6 2004
Vinyl chloride MR 6 2004
o-Dichlorobenzene MR 6 2004
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 6 2004
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene MR 6 2004
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 6 2004
Tetrachloroethylene MR 6 2004
Toluene MR 6 2004
CHLOROBENZENE MR 6 2004
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 5 2012
Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 4 2004

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 0 of 87 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
PFOA 9/24/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 9/24/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 9/24/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 9/24/2025 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 9/24/2025 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 9/24/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 9/24/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 9/24/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 9/24/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 9/24/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 9/24/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 9/24/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 9/24/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 9/24/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 9/24/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 9/24/2025 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 9/24/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 9/24/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 9/24/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 9/24/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 9/24/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 9/24/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 9/24/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 9/24/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 9/24/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 9/24/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 9/24/2025 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 9/24/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 9/24/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 6/11/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 6/11/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 6/11/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 6/11/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 6/11/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 6/11/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 6/11/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 6/11/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 6/11/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 6/11/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 6/11/2025 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 6/11/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 6/11/2025 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 6/11/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 6/11/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 6/11/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 6/11/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 6/11/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 6/11/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 6/11/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 6/11/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Bristol-Bluff City U.d..

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID TN0000079 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Tennessee Drinking Water Authority

Tennessee Department of Environment & Conservation, Drinking Water is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects Bristol-Bluff City U.d. under EPA-delegated authority.

Open TN regulator portal

Source: Tennessee Department of Environment & Conservation, Drinking Water

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2018 Consumer Confidence Rule Other 9 SDWIS / TN0000079 / 7000
2018 Public Notice Other 3 SDWIS / TN0000079 / 7500
2017 Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 2 SDWIS / TN0000079 / 0800
2014 Coliform (TCR) MR 24 SDWIS / TN0000079 / 3100
2014 CARBON, TOTAL MR 11 SDWIS / TN0000079 / 2920
2014 Chlorine MR 10 SDWIS / TN0000079 / 0999
2014 Picloram MR 4 SDWIS / TN0000079 / 2040
2014 Atrazine MR 4 SDWIS / TN0000079 / 2050
2014 2,4-D MR 4 SDWIS / TN0000079 / 2105
2012 Cryptosporidium MR 16 SDWIS / TN0000079 / 3015
2012 Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 5 SDWIS / TN0000079 / 0800
2009 Coliform (TCR) MCL 12 SDWIS / TN0000079 / 3100
2004 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 9 SDWIS / TN0000079 / 0300
2004 Nitrate MR 8 SDWIS / TN0000079 / 1040
2004 DICHLOROMETHANE MR 6 SDWIS / TN0000079 / 2964

How Bristol-Bluff City U.d. Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Bristol-Bluff City U.d. Tennessee avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 269 56.8 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 21 12.4 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 33.6% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 6,268 10,412 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 762 regulated public water systems in Tennessee.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Bristol-Bluff City U.d. water safe to drink?
Bristol-Bluff City U.d. (PWS ID: TN0000079) has 269 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 6,268 people using Surface Water sources.
How many people does Bristol-Bluff City U.d. serve?
Bristol-Bluff City U.d. serves 6,268 people in Cookeville, Tennessee. It is a Local-owned system using Surface Water water sources with 2,690 service connections.
What type of violations does Bristol-Bluff City U.d. have?
Bristol-Bluff City U.d. has 269 total violations: 21 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 230 monitoring/reporting violations, and 9 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Bristol-Bluff City U.d. water?
No. Bristol-Bluff City U.d. was tested for PFAS under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program and no PFAS contamination was detected.
What water source does Bristol-Bluff City U.d. use?
Bristol-Bluff City U.d. uses Surface Water as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.