PlainWater

Community Water System · PWS OR4100724

St Helens, City Of

St Helens, Oregon 97051 - drinking water served from surface water sources to 13,410 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

13,410
People served
69
EPA violations
11
Health-based
1 PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 69 drinking-water violations at St Helens, City Of, 16% of them health-based - below the Oregon per-system average, and UCMR5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound.

69
Total EPA violations on record
16%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
13,410
People served by this system
1
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: St Helens, City Of

St Helens, City Of is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 13,410 residents in St Helens, Oregon (Columbia County) through 5,500 service connections. Its water is drawn from surface water sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 69 total violations for this system , of which 11 (16%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 55 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2023.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Surface Water Treatment Rule, recorded in 11 violations (TT, health-based). Under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, 1 PFAS compound was detected in samples collected from this system, with a maximum reported concentration of 15.5 ppt (parts per trillion). PFAS are persistent synthetic chemicals linked to health effects at very low exposure levels.

Across Oregon, EPA tracks 2,518 public water systems serving 4,005,242 people, with 206,659 cumulative violations and 20,339 health-based violations on record. About 99% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 82.1 violations. Statewide, 30 of 125 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (24%).

St Helens, City Of's 69 violations sit below the Oregon average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

PFAS Detected

1 PFAS "forever chemicals" detected in testing under EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.

Population Served
13,410
Total Violations
69
Health-Based Violations
11
Water Source
Surface Water

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
5,500
County
Columbia
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
0
Monitoring Violations
55
Treatment Tech Violations
11

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 11 2004
Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 8 2023
Nitrate MR 7 2006
Coliform (TCR) MR 4 2001
Lead and Copper Rule MR 2 2023
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 1 2008
Methoxychlor MR 1 2002
Endrin MR 1 2002
Toxaphene MR 1 2002
Diquat MR 1 2002
OXAMYL MR 1 2002
Endothall MR 1 2002
Simazine MR 1 2002
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate MR 1 2002
Dinoseb MR 1 2002
Carbofuran MR 1 2002
LASSO MR 1 2002
Heptachlor MR 1 2002
Benzo(a)pyrene MR 1 2002
Pentachlorophenol MR 1 2002
Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) MR 1 2002
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE MR 1 2002
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE MR 1 2002
Chlordane MR 1 2002
TTHM MR 1 2023
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 1 2023
2,4,5-TP MR 1 2002
BHC-GAMMA MR 1 2002
HEXACHLOROBENZENE MR 1 2002
2,4-D MR 1 2002

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 3 of 116 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
PFMBA 8/19/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 8/19/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 8/19/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 8/19/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 8/19/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 8/19/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 8/19/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 8/19/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 8/19/2025 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 8/19/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 8/19/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 8/19/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 8/19/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 8/19/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 8/19/2025 7.80 ppt 3.00 ppt Detected
PFPeA 8/19/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 8/19/2025 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 8/19/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 8/19/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 8/19/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 8/19/2025 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 8/19/2025 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 8/19/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 8/19/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 8/19/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 8/19/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 8/19/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 8/19/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 8/19/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 5/7/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 5/7/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 5/7/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 5/7/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 5/7/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 5/7/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 5/7/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 5/7/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 5/7/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 5/7/2025 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 5/7/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 5/7/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 5/7/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 5/7/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 5/7/2025 15.50 ppt 3.00 ppt Detected
PFHpA 5/7/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 5/7/2025 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 5/7/2025 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 5/7/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 5/7/2025 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 5/7/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for St Helens, City Of.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID OR4100724 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Oregon Drinking Water Authority

Oregon's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find OR regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2023 Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 8 SDWIS / OR4100724 / 0200
2023 Lead and Copper Rule MR 2 SDWIS / OR4100724 / 5000
2023 TTHM MR 1 SDWIS / OR4100724 / 2950
2023 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 1 SDWIS / OR4100724 / 2456
2008 Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 1 SDWIS / OR4100724 / 0800
2006 Nitrate MR 7 SDWIS / OR4100724 / 1040
2004 Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 11 SDWIS / OR4100724 / 0200
2002 Methoxychlor MR 1 SDWIS / OR4100724 / 2015
2002 Endrin MR 1 SDWIS / OR4100724 / 2005
2002 Toxaphene MR 1 SDWIS / OR4100724 / 2020
2002 Diquat MR 1 SDWIS / OR4100724 / 2032
2002 OXAMYL MR 1 SDWIS / OR4100724 / 2036
2002 Endothall MR 1 SDWIS / OR4100724 / 2033
2002 Simazine MR 1 SDWIS / OR4100724 / 2037
2002 Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate MR 1 SDWIS / OR4100724 / 2039

How St Helens, City Of Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric St Helens, City Of Oregon avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 69 82.1 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 11 8.1 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection 1 compound 24% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 13,410 1,591 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 2,518 regulated public water systems in Oregon.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is St Helens, City Of water safe to drink?
St Helens, City Of (PWS ID: OR4100724) has 69 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. PFAS contamination has been detected in UCMR5 testing, with 1 PFAS compound found. This system serves 13,410 people using Surface Water sources.
How many people does St Helens, City Of serve?
St Helens, City Of serves 13,410 people in St Helens, Oregon. It is a Local-owned system using Surface Water water sources with 5,500 service connections.
What type of violations does St Helens, City Of have?
St Helens, City Of has 69 total violations: 11 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 55 monitoring/reporting violations, and 11 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in St Helens, City Of water?
Yes. UCMR5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound in St Helens, City Of's water supply: PFBS. PFAS are persistent "forever chemicals" that do not break down in the environment.
What water source does St Helens, City Of use?
St Helens, City Of uses Surface Water as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.