PlainWater

Transient Non-Community Water System · PWS NM3593221

Heron Lake State Park (Surface Water)

Los Ojos, New Mexico 87551 - drinking water served from surface water sources to 150 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

150
People served
140
EPA violations
51
Health-based
Untested
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 140 drinking-water violations at Heron Lake State Park (Surface Water), 36% of them health-based - below the New Mexico per-system average.

140
Total EPA violations on record
36%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
150
People served by this system
N/A
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Heron Lake State Park (Surface Water)

Heron Lake State Park (Surface Water) is a state-owned transient non-community water system that delivers drinking water to 150 residents in Los Ojos, New Mexico (Rio Arriba County) through 1 service connections. Its water is drawn from surface water sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 140 total violations for this system , of which 51 (36%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 72 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2025.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Surface Water Treatment Rule, recorded in 41 violations (MR). This system has not yet been sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, so no PFAS detection data is available here.

Across New Mexico, EPA tracks 1,037 public water systems serving 2,027,497 people, with 154,522 cumulative violations and 38,650 health-based violations on record. About 97% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 149 violations. Statewide, 70 of 72 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (97.2%).

Heron Lake State Park (Surface Water)'s 140 violations sit below the New Mexico average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
150
Total Violations
140
Health-Based Violations
51
Water Source
Surface Water

System Details

System Type
Transient Non-Community
Owner Type
State
Connections
1
County
Rio Arriba
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
4
Monitoring Violations
72
Treatment Tech Violations
47

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 41 2025
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 22 2025
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 17 2024
Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 16 2017
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 14 2025
Coliform (TCR) MR 5 1992
Coliform (TCR) MCL 4 2014
Revised Total Coliform Rule Other 4 2016
Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 4 2020
Public Notice Other 3 2021

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Heron Lake State Park (Surface Water).

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID NM3593221 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

New Mexico Drinking Water Authority

New Mexico's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find NM regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2025 Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 41 SDWIS / NM3593221 / 0200
2025 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 22 SDWIS / NM3593221 / 0300
2025 Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 14 SDWIS / NM3593221 / 0800
2024 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 17 SDWIS / NM3593221 / 0300
2021 Public Notice Other 3 SDWIS / NM3593221 / 7500
2020 Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 4 SDWIS / NM3593221 / 8000
2017 Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 16 SDWIS / NM3593221 / 0200
2016 Revised Total Coliform Rule Other 4 SDWIS / NM3593221 / 8000
2014 Coliform (TCR) MCL 4 SDWIS / NM3593221 / 3100
1992 Coliform (TCR) MR 5 SDWIS / NM3593221 / 3100

How Heron Lake State Park (Surface Water) Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Heron Lake State Park (Surface Water) New Mexico avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 140 149 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 51 37.3 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 97.2% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 150 1,955 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 1,037 regulated public water systems in New Mexico.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Heron Lake State Park (Surface Water) water safe to drink?
Heron Lake State Park (Surface Water) (PWS ID: NM3593221) has 140 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 150 people using Surface Water sources.
How many people does Heron Lake State Park (Surface Water) serve?
Heron Lake State Park (Surface Water) serves 150 people in Los Ojos, New Mexico. It is a State-owned system using Surface Water water sources with 1 service connections.
What type of violations does Heron Lake State Park (Surface Water) have?
Heron Lake State Park (Surface Water) has 140 total violations: 51 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 72 monitoring/reporting violations, and 47 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Heron Lake State Park (Surface Water) water?
No PFAS testing data is available for Heron Lake State Park (Surface Water) under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.
What water source does Heron Lake State Park (Surface Water) use?
Heron Lake State Park (Surface Water) uses Surface Water as its primary water source. It is classified as a Transient Non-Community Water System, serving transient populations.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.