PlainWater

Community Water System · PWS NJ1712001

NJ American Water - Salem City

Salem City, New Jersey 08079 - drinking water served from groundwater sources to 6,199 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

6,199
People served
274
EPA violations
12
Health-based
1 PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 274 drinking-water violations at NJ American Water - Salem City, 4% of them health-based - above the New Jersey per-system average, and UCMR5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound.

274
Total EPA violations on record
4%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
6,199
People served by this system
1
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: NJ American Water - Salem City

NJ American Water - Salem City is a private-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 6,199 residents in Salem City, New Jersey (Salem County) through 1,816 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 274 total violations for this system , of which 12 (4%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 246 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2023.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), recorded in 11 violations (MR). Under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, 1 PFAS compound was detected in samples collected from this system, with a maximum reported concentration of 4.7 ppt (parts per trillion). PFAS are persistent synthetic chemicals linked to health effects at very low exposure levels.

Across New Jersey, EPA tracks 3,428 public water systems serving 9,570,926 people, with 204,988 cumulative violations and 22,229 health-based violations on record. About 95% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 59.8 violations. Statewide, 208 of 264 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (78.8%).

NJ American Water - Salem City's 274 violations sit above the New Jersey average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

PFAS Detected

1 PFAS "forever chemicals" detected in testing under EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.

Population Served
6,199
Total Violations
274
Health-Based Violations
12
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Private
Connections
1,816
County
Salem
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
9
Monitoring Violations
246
Treatment Tech Violations
3

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 11 2022
1,1,1-Trichloroethane MR 11 2023
Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 10 2016
TTHM MCL 9 1995
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 9 2022
Xylenes, Total MR 9 2022
p-Dichlorobenzene MR 9 2022
Vinyl chloride MR 9 2022
1,2-Dichloroethane MR 9 2022
Carbon tetrachloride MR 9 2022
1,2-Dichloropropane MR 9 2022
Tetrachloroethylene MR 9 2022
Benzene MR 9 2022
Ethylbenzene MR 9 2022
Styrene MR 9 2022
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene MR 9 2022
DICHLOROMETHANE MR 9 2022
o-Dichlorobenzene MR 9 2022
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 9 2022
Trichloroethylene MR 9 2022
1,1,2-Trichloroethane MR 9 2022
CHLOROBENZENE MR 9 2022
Toluene MR 9 2022
1,1-Dichloroethylene MR 9 2022
TTHM MR 6 2021
Chlorine MR 6 2022
Nitrate MR 6 1995
Consumer Confidence Rule Other 4 2021
Revised Total Coliform Rule RPT 4 2020
Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 3 1994

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 1 of 58 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
PFBA 5/10/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 5/10/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 5/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 5/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 5/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 5/10/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 5/10/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 5/10/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 5/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 5/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 5/10/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 5/10/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 5/10/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 5/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 5/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 5/10/2023 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 5/10/2023 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 5/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 5/10/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 5/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 5/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 5/10/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 5/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 5/10/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 5/10/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 5/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 5/10/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 5/10/2023 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 5/10/2023 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 11/14/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 11/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 11/14/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 11/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 11/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 11/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 11/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 11/14/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 11/14/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 11/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 11/14/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 11/14/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 11/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 11/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 11/14/2023 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 11/14/2023 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 11/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 11/14/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 11/14/2023 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 11/14/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 11/14/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for NJ American Water - Salem City.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID NJ1712001 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

New Jersey Drinking Water Authority

NJ DEP, Bureau of Safe Drinking Water is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects NJ American Water - Salem City under EPA-delegated authority.

Open NJ regulator portal

Source: NJ DEP, Bureau of Safe Drinking Water

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2023 1,1,1-Trichloroethane MR 11 SDWIS / NJ1712001 / 2981
2022 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 11 SDWIS / NJ1712001 / 2456
2022 cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 9 SDWIS / NJ1712001 / 2380
2022 Xylenes, Total MR 9 SDWIS / NJ1712001 / 2955
2022 p-Dichlorobenzene MR 9 SDWIS / NJ1712001 / 2969
2022 Vinyl chloride MR 9 SDWIS / NJ1712001 / 2976
2022 1,2-Dichloroethane MR 9 SDWIS / NJ1712001 / 2980
2022 Carbon tetrachloride MR 9 SDWIS / NJ1712001 / 2982
2022 1,2-Dichloropropane MR 9 SDWIS / NJ1712001 / 2983
2022 Tetrachloroethylene MR 9 SDWIS / NJ1712001 / 2987
2022 Benzene MR 9 SDWIS / NJ1712001 / 2990
2022 Ethylbenzene MR 9 SDWIS / NJ1712001 / 2992
2022 Styrene MR 9 SDWIS / NJ1712001 / 2996
2022 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene MR 9 SDWIS / NJ1712001 / 2378
2022 DICHLOROMETHANE MR 9 SDWIS / NJ1712001 / 2964

How NJ American Water - Salem City Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric NJ American Water - Salem City New Jersey avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 274 59.8 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 12 6.5 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection 1 compound 78.8% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 6,199 2,792 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 3,428 regulated public water systems in New Jersey.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is NJ American Water - Salem City water safe to drink?
NJ American Water - Salem City (PWS ID: NJ1712001) has 274 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. PFAS contamination has been detected in UCMR5 testing, with 1 PFAS compound found. This system serves 6,199 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does NJ American Water - Salem City serve?
NJ American Water - Salem City serves 6,199 people in Salem City, New Jersey. It is a Private-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 1,816 service connections.
What type of violations does NJ American Water - Salem City have?
NJ American Water - Salem City has 274 total violations: 12 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 246 monitoring/reporting violations, and 3 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in NJ American Water - Salem City water?
Yes. UCMR5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound in NJ American Water - Salem City's water supply: PFOA. PFAS are persistent "forever chemicals" that do not break down in the environment.
What water source does NJ American Water - Salem City use?
NJ American Water - Salem City uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.