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Non-Transient Non-Community Water System · PWS NC3041076

Southern Middle School

Greensboro, North Carolina 27401 - drinking water served from groundwater sources to 846 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

846
People served
38
EPA violations
0
Health-based
4 PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 38 drinking-water violations at Southern Middle School - below the North Carolina per-system average, and UCMR5 testing detected 4 PFAS compounds.

38
Total EPA violations on record
0%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
846
People served by this system
4
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Southern Middle School

Southern Middle School is a local-owned non-transient non-community water system that delivers drinking water to 846 residents in Greensboro, North Carolina (Guilford County) through 1 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 38 total violations for this system , of which 0 (0%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 36 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2024.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), recorded in 14 violations (MR). Under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, 4 PFAS compounds were detected in samples collected from this system, with a maximum reported concentration of 5.3 ppt (parts per trillion). PFAS are persistent synthetic chemicals linked to health effects at very low exposure levels.

Across North Carolina, EPA tracks 5,020 public water systems serving 9,877,724 people, with 524,053 cumulative violations and 38,492 health-based violations on record. About 93% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 104.4 violations. Statewide, 174 of 287 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (60.6%).

Southern Middle School's 38 violations sit below the North Carolina average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

PFAS Detected

4 PFAS "forever chemicals" detected in testing under EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.

Population Served
846
Total Violations
38
Health-Based Violations
0
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Non-Transient Non-Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
1
County
Guilford
School/Daycare
Yes
MCL Violations
0
Monitoring Violations
36
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 14 2024
TTHM MR 10 2021
Lead and Copper Rule MR 4 2008
Chlorine MR 4 2007
Coliform (TCR) MR 4 2007
Public Notice Other 2 2009

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 6 of 58 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
NMeFOSAA 6/10/2024 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 6/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 6/10/2024 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 6/10/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 6/10/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 6/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 6/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 6/10/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 6/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 6/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 6/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 6/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 6/10/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 6/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 6/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 6/10/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 6/10/2024 4.20 ppt 4.00 ppt Detected
PFPeS 6/10/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 6/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 6/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 6/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 6/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 6/10/2024 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 6/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 6/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 6/10/2024 3.30 ppt 3.00 ppt Detected
8:2 FTS 6/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 6/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 6/10/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 12/17/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 12/17/2024 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 12/17/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 12/17/2024 3.20 ppt 3.00 ppt Detected
PFTrDA 12/17/2024 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 12/17/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 12/17/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 12/17/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 12/17/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 12/17/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 12/17/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 12/17/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 12/17/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 12/17/2024 3.60 ppt 3.00 ppt Detected
PFDoA 12/17/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 12/17/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 12/17/2024 5.30 ppt 4.00 ppt Detected
PFOS 12/17/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 12/17/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 12/17/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 12/17/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Southern Middle School.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID NC3041076 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

North Carolina Drinking Water Authority

North Carolina DEQ, Public Water Supply Section is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects Southern Middle School under EPA-delegated authority.

Open NC regulator portal

Source: North Carolina DEQ, Public Water Supply Section

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2024 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 14 SDWIS / NC3041076 / 2456
2021 TTHM MR 10 SDWIS / NC3041076 / 2950
2009 Public Notice Other 2 SDWIS / NC3041076 / 7500
2008 Lead and Copper Rule MR 4 SDWIS / NC3041076 / 5000
2007 Chlorine MR 4 SDWIS / NC3041076 / 0999
2007 Coliform (TCR) MR 4 SDWIS / NC3041076 / 3100

How Southern Middle School Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Southern Middle School North Carolina avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 38 104.4 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 0 7.7 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection 4 compounds 60.6% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 846 1,968 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 5,020 regulated public water systems in North Carolina.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Southern Middle School water safe to drink?
Southern Middle School (PWS ID: NC3041076) has 38 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. PFAS contamination has been detected in UCMR5 testing, with 4 PFAS compounds found. This system serves 846 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does Southern Middle School serve?
Southern Middle School serves 846 people in Greensboro, North Carolina. It is a Local-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 1 service connections.
What type of violations does Southern Middle School have?
Southern Middle School has 38 total violations: 0 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 36 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Southern Middle School water?
Yes. UCMR5 testing detected 4 PFAS compounds in Southern Middle School's water supply: PFOA, PFPeA, PFHpA, PFHxA. PFAS are persistent "forever chemicals" that do not break down in the environment.
What water source does Southern Middle School use?
Southern Middle School uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Non-Transient Non-Community Water System, serving the same people for at least 6 months per year.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.