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Community Water System · PWS NC0392373

Bayleaf Master

Cary, North Carolina 27511 - drinking water served from groundwater sources to 15,585 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

15,585
People served
415
EPA violations
122
Health-based
9 PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 415 drinking-water violations at Bayleaf Master, 29% of them health-based - above the North Carolina per-system average, and UCMR5 testing detected 9 PFAS compounds.

415
Total EPA violations on record
29%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
15,585
People served by this system
9
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Bayleaf Master

Bayleaf Master is a private-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 15,585 residents in Cary, North Carolina (Wake County) through 6,628 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 415 total violations for this system , of which 122 (29%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 267 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2025.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Combined Radium (-226 and -228), recorded in 77 violations (MCL, health-based). Under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, 9 PFAS compounds were detected in samples collected from this system, with a maximum reported concentration of 152.6 ppt (parts per trillion). PFAS are persistent synthetic chemicals linked to health effects at very low exposure levels.

Across North Carolina, EPA tracks 5,020 public water systems serving 9,877,724 people, with 524,053 cumulative violations and 38,492 health-based violations on record. About 93% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 104.4 violations. Statewide, 174 of 287 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (60.6%).

Bayleaf Master's 415 violations sit above the North Carolina average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

PFAS Detected

9 PFAS "forever chemicals" detected in testing under EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.

Population Served
15,585
Total Violations
415
Health-Based Violations
122
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Private
Connections
6,628
County
Wake
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
122
Monitoring Violations
267
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Combined Radium (-226 and -228) MCL 77 2010
Nitrite MR 42 2000
Combined Uranium MCL 41 2008
Nitrate MR 22 2023
Public Notice Other 15 2010
Combined Uranium MR 8 2025
Endrin MR 6 2020
Consumer Confidence Rule Other 6 2024
Methoxychlor MR 5 2020
Dalapon MR 5 2020
Picloram MR 5 2020
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 5 2020
Carbofuran MR 5 2020
Atrazine MR 5 2020
LASSO MR 5 2020
2,4-D MR 5 2020
HEXACHLOROBENZENE MR 5 2020
Pentachlorophenol MR 5 2020
Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) MR 5 2020
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE MR 5 2020
BHC-GAMMA MR 5 2020
Heptachlor MR 5 2020
Simazine MR 5 2020
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate MR 5 2020
Chlordane MR 5 2020
OXAMYL MR 5 2020
Benzo(a)pyrene MR 5 2020
Dinoseb MR 5 2020
2,4,5-TP MR 5 2020
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE MR 5 2020

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 240 of 6264 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
PFBA 9/4/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 9/4/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 9/4/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 9/4/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 9/4/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 9/4/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 9/4/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 9/4/2025 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 9/4/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 9/4/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 9/4/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 9/4/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 9/4/2025 7.60 ppt 3.00 ppt Detected
PFPeS 9/4/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 9/4/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 9/4/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 9/4/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 9/4/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 9/4/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 9/4/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 9/4/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 9/4/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 9/4/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 9/4/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 9/4/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 9/3/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 9/3/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 9/3/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 9/3/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 9/3/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 9/3/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 9/3/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 9/3/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 9/3/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 9/3/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 9/3/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 9/3/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 9/3/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 9/3/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 9/3/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 9/3/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 9/3/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 9/3/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 9/3/2025 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 9/3/2025 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 9/3/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 9/3/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 9/3/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 9/3/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 9/3/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Bayleaf Master.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID NC0392373 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

North Carolina Drinking Water Authority

North Carolina DEQ, Public Water Supply Section is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects Bayleaf Master under EPA-delegated authority.

Open NC regulator portal

Source: North Carolina DEQ, Public Water Supply Section

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2025 Combined Uranium MR 8 SDWIS / NC0392373 / 4006
2025 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) MR 4 SDWIS / NC0392373 / 4010
2025 Radium-228 MR 4 SDWIS / NC0392373 / 4030
2025 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U MR 4 SDWIS / NC0392373 / 4000
2025 Radium-226 MR 4 SDWIS / NC0392373 / 4020
2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Other 6 SDWIS / NC0392373 / 7000
2023 Nitrate MR 22 SDWIS / NC0392373 / 1040
2020 Endrin MR 6 SDWIS / NC0392373 / 2005
2020 Methoxychlor MR 5 SDWIS / NC0392373 / 2015
2020 Dalapon MR 5 SDWIS / NC0392373 / 2031
2020 Picloram MR 5 SDWIS / NC0392373 / 2040
2020 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 5 SDWIS / NC0392373 / 2042
2020 Carbofuran MR 5 SDWIS / NC0392373 / 2046
2020 Atrazine MR 5 SDWIS / NC0392373 / 2050
2020 LASSO MR 5 SDWIS / NC0392373 / 2051

How Bayleaf Master Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Bayleaf Master North Carolina avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 415 104.4 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 122 7.7 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection 9 compounds 60.6% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 15,585 1,968 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 5,020 regulated public water systems in North Carolina.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Bayleaf Master water safe to drink?
Bayleaf Master (PWS ID: NC0392373) has 415 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. PFAS contamination has been detected in UCMR5 testing, with 9 PFAS compounds found. This system serves 15,585 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does Bayleaf Master serve?
Bayleaf Master serves 15,585 people in Cary, North Carolina. It is a Private-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 6,628 service connections.
What type of violations does Bayleaf Master have?
Bayleaf Master has 415 total violations: 122 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 267 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Bayleaf Master water?
Yes. UCMR5 testing detected 9 PFAS compounds in Bayleaf Master's water supply: PFBS, PFOS, PFHxS, PFPeA, PFHxA, and others. PFAS are persistent "forever chemicals" that do not break down in the environment.
What water source does Bayleaf Master use?
Bayleaf Master uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.