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Community Water System · PWS NC0150169

Big Sheep Cliff

Operator location Asheville, North Carolina - smaller served population (≤ 999) at 175 people served; 318 SDWIS violations on record from groundwater sources.

175
People served (this PWS) Smaller third of systems
318
EPA violations (this PWS) Upper third of systems
15
Health-based (this PWS) Middle third by health-based share
Untested
UCMR5 (this PWS) No UCMR5 result
Follow published updates (RSS)

Big Sheep Cliff standing, high SDWIS violation third

175 people served (SDWIS) - smaller served population (≤ 999). Corpus terciles use 29,740 systems serving 500+ (the sitemap cohort). Health-based share 5% is middle-third health share (≤ 23%).

The verdict

Big Sheep Cliff sits in the upper third of the sitemap cohort by violation count (318), so the tables below sample a dense compliance trail rather than a near-clean ledger. Population served is smaller (175; smaller served population (≤ 999)), so each violation row represents a compact service footprint. Health-based share is 5% (middle-third health share (≤ 23%)). No UCMR5 PFAS test appears for this system in this extract.

318
Total EPA violations on record
5%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
175
People served by this PWS (SDWIS)
N/A
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Population ordinals match the sitemap cohort (systems serving 500+, population_served DESC). See methodology · corpus placement.

F
Water Safety Score
12/100
Big Sheep Cliff

Based on EPA SDWIS violation history and UCMR5 PFAS testing only, not water taste, odor, infrastructure age, or contaminants outside the federally tracked set.

Health-based violations F
15
EPA SDWIS health-based violations on record (MCL, MRDL, treatment technique)
Monitoring & reporting violations F
303
Non-health SDWIS violations (monitoring, reporting, and other compliance)
PFAS contamination N/A
Not UCMR5-tested
Highest PFAS compound level detected in UCMR5 testing

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Private
Connections
69
County
Jackson
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
0
Monitoring Violations
255
Treatment Tech Violations
15

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Lead and Copper Rule MR 22 2008
Lead and Copper Rule TT 15 2004
Consumer Confidence Rule Other 10 2011
Public Notice Other 9 2011
o-Dichlorobenzene MR 9 2024
Arsenic MR 8 2000
Chromium MR 8 2000
Barium MR 8 2000
Cadmium MR 8 2000
Fluoride MR 8 2000
Mercury MR 8 2000
Selenium MR 8 2000
Nitrate MR 8 1997
E. COLI MR 5 2010
Benzo(a)pyrene MR 5 2023
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene MR 5 2024
Atrazine MR 4 2023
BHC-GAMMA MR 4 2023
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 4 2023
Heptachlor epoxide MR 4 2023
Heptachlor MR 4 2023
Endrin MR 4 2023
Simazine MR 4 2023
Methoxychlor MR 4 2023
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 4 2024
DICHLOROMETHANE MR 4 2024
1,1,1-Trichloroethane MR 4 2024
1,1,2-Trichloroethane MR 4 2024
Tetrachloroethylene MR 4 2024
CHLOROBENZENE MR 4 2024

Violation Count vs. the National Corpus

Big Sheep Cliff has 318 recorded EPA violations, 92% of the 29,740 public water systems serving 500+ people nationwide carry fewer, and 8% carry more. 5% of this system's own violations are health-based (15 of 318), and it ranks unranked by population served among that same cohort.

EPA violations vs. the national water-system corpus

Public water systems serving 500+ people (EPA SDWIS)

318 Higher than most more violations than 92% of 29,740 water systems

the national water-system corpus, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more water systems. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source EPA SDWIS · 2026-05-15

How many violations vs. how serious, among peer systems

Big Sheep Cliff plotted against 29 peer public water systems (500+ people served), by total violation count (x) and the share of those violations that are health-based (y). The crosshair sits at this sample's own median on each axis. A high violation count does not automatically mean a serious record: most monitoring and reporting violations are minor, not health-based.

Violation volume vs. health-based share

30 public water systems (500+ people served), EPA SDWIS current release. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 30 entities by Total violations (X) and Health-based share (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Frequent and seriousRare but seriousFrequent, mostly paperworkClean record 0200400600 0%20%40%60%80%100% Total violations Health-based share Violation volume vs. health-based share Miccosukee Service Plaza-0, 0%Brazoria - Fort Bend Counties MUD 3-0, 0%Tanglewilde Thompson Place 600-2, 0%Center Water Co-5, 0%Montgomery Co RWD 12-7, 29%Spring Mills Elem School/Hvs-9, 0%Irvin Water District #6-11, 27%Great Bend Industrial Park-14, 0%Nooksack Valley Water Association-16, 31%Glen Park Village-19, 0%Camp Is-Sho-Da-22, 0%Kipling Oaks 1-25, 16%McLouth, City Of-29, 17%Hamilton-33, 0%Pine Valley Plantation-37, 24%Lake Gibson Estates-42, 2%Ticonderoga WD-47, 26%Town of Welaka-54, 0%Township of Blairstown Dpw-61, 0%McIntosh Water & Fire Pro Authority-71, 0%Sunset Ridge Water District-82, 15%South Deerfield Water Supply District-96, 16%Clarkdale Municipal Water System-114, 0%Orange Water Dept-136, 14%Mount Pleasant Water Sys #1-167, 11%Benson Culinary Improvement District-212, 1%Eureka Water Association-273, 0%City of Ballinger-372, 85%Conemaugh Twp Muni Auth-567, 1%Big Sheep Cliff-318, 5%
30 public water systems (500+ people served), EPA SDWIS current release.

Population served record for Big Sheep Cliff

EPA SDWIS lists 175 people served and 69 connections for this PWS, confirm the service-area footprint on the federal report before comparing to municipal census totals.

Sources: EPA SDWIS · North Carolina DEQ, Public Water Supply Section

Nationwide peers

318 violations · 175 served: nearest cross-state SDWIS matches.

Cross-state systems with comparable violation load

Nearest cross-state community systems (500+ served) by total SDWIS violations on record.

4 peers

What to do with Big Sheep Cliff

Use this system's EPA-reported record as a starting filter, not a final verdict.

EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 figures are informational only, not a substitute for a certified lab test of your own tap water.

Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.