PlainWater

KALAMAZOO LAKE SEWER & WATER AUTHORITY

PWS ID: MI0003525 · SAUGATUCK, Michigan 49453-0789

PFAS Detected

1 PFAS "forever chemicals" detected in testing under EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.

Population Served
5,000
Total Violations
102
Health-Based Violations
4
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
1,964
County
Allegan
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
0
Monitoring Violations
92
Treatment Tech Violations
4

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene MR 4 2000
1,1,1-Trichloroethane MR 4 2000
1,1,2-Trichloroethane MR 4 2000
Tetrachloroethylene MR 4 2000
CHLOROBENZENE MR 4 2000
Xylenes, Total MR 4 2000
p-Dichlorobenzene MR 4 2000
Vinyl chloride MR 4 2000
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 4 2000
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule TT 4 2025
Trichloroethylene MR 4 2000
1,2-Dichloropropane MR 4 2000
Ethylbenzene MR 4 2000
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 4 2000
DICHLOROMETHANE MR 4 2000
Carbon tetrachloride MR 4 2000
Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 4 2023
1,1-Dichloroethylene MR 4 2000
o-Dichlorobenzene MR 4 2000
Benzene MR 4 2000
Toluene MR 4 2000
1,2-Dichloroethane MR 4 2000
Styrene MR 4 2000
TTHM MR 2 2023
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 2 2023

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 2 of 120 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
PFHxS 5/14/2025 <0.003 µg/L 0.003 µg/L Not Detected
ADONA 5/14/2025 <0.003 µg/L 0.003 µg/L Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 5/14/2025 <0.002 µg/L 0.002 µg/L Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 5/14/2025 <0.005 µg/L 0.005 µg/L Not Detected
PFUnA 5/14/2025 <0.002 µg/L 0.002 µg/L Not Detected
PFHxA 5/14/2025 <0.003 µg/L 0.003 µg/L Not Detected
PFDoA 5/14/2025 <0.003 µg/L 0.003 µg/L Not Detected
PFDA 5/14/2025 <0.003 µg/L 0.003 µg/L Not Detected
PFOA 5/14/2025 <0.004 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Not Detected
PFNA 5/14/2025 <0.004 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 5/14/2025 <0.006 µg/L 0.006 µg/L Not Detected
PFHpA 5/14/2025 <0.003 µg/L 0.003 µg/L Not Detected
PFBA 5/14/2025 <0.005 µg/L 0.005 µg/L Not Detected
PFOS 5/14/2025 <0.004 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Not Detected
PFPeS 5/14/2025 <0.004 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Not Detected
PFTA 5/14/2025 <0.008 µg/L 0.008 µg/L Not Detected
PFTrDA 5/14/2025 <0.007 µg/L 0.007 µg/L Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 5/14/2025 <0.005 µg/L 0.005 µg/L Not Detected
HFPO-DA 5/14/2025 <0.005 µg/L 0.005 µg/L Not Detected
PFHpS 5/14/2025 <0.003 µg/L 0.003 µg/L Not Detected
lithium 5/14/2025 16.0000 µg/L 9 µg/L Detected
PFBS 5/14/2025 <0.003 µg/L 0.003 µg/L Not Detected
NFDHA 5/14/2025 <0.02 µg/L 0.02 µg/L Not Detected
PFEESA 5/14/2025 <0.003 µg/L 0.003 µg/L Not Detected
PFMBA 5/14/2025 <0.003 µg/L 0.003 µg/L Not Detected
PFPeA 5/14/2025 <0.003 µg/L 0.003 µg/L Not Detected
PFMPA 5/14/2025 <0.004 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Not Detected
8:2 FTS 5/14/2025 <0.005 µg/L 0.005 µg/L Not Detected
4:2 FTS 5/14/2025 <0.003 µg/L 0.003 µg/L Not Detected
6:2 FTS 5/14/2025 <0.005 µg/L 0.005 µg/L Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 5/14/2025 <0.005 µg/L 0.005 µg/L Not Detected
PFHxA 5/14/2025 <0.003 µg/L 0.003 µg/L Not Detected
PFDoA 5/14/2025 <0.003 µg/L 0.003 µg/L Not Detected
PFDA 5/14/2025 <0.003 µg/L 0.003 µg/L Not Detected
PFOA 5/14/2025 <0.004 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Not Detected
PFOS 5/14/2025 <0.004 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Not Detected
PFNA 5/14/2025 <0.004 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Not Detected
PFHxS 5/14/2025 <0.003 µg/L 0.003 µg/L Not Detected
PFTrDA 5/14/2025 <0.007 µg/L 0.007 µg/L Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 5/14/2025 <0.006 µg/L 0.006 µg/L Not Detected
PFTA 5/14/2025 <0.008 µg/L 0.008 µg/L Not Detected
PFUnA 5/14/2025 <0.002 µg/L 0.002 µg/L Not Detected
PFHpA 5/14/2025 <0.003 µg/L 0.003 µg/L Not Detected
PFMPA 5/14/2025 <0.004 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Not Detected
PFBS 5/14/2025 <0.003 µg/L 0.003 µg/L Not Detected
lithium 5/14/2025 <9 µg/L 9 µg/L Not Detected
PFHpS 5/14/2025 <0.003 µg/L 0.003 µg/L Not Detected
PFPeS 5/14/2025 <0.004 µg/L 0.004 µg/L Not Detected
NFDHA 5/14/2025 <0.02 µg/L 0.02 µg/L Not Detected
PFEESA 5/14/2025 <0.003 µg/L 0.003 µg/L Not Detected
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.