PlainWater

Community Water System · PWS CA1510802

Kern Valley State Prison

Delano, California 93216 - drinking water served from groundwater sources to 5,000 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

5,000
People served
50
EPA violations
42
Health-based
No PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 50 drinking-water violations at Kern Valley State Prison, 84% of them health-based - above the California per-system average.

50
Total EPA violations on record
84%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
5,000
People served by this system
0
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Kern Valley State Prison

Kern Valley State Prison is a state-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 5,000 residents in Delano, California (Kern County) through 2,248 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 50 total violations for this system , of which 42 (84%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 8 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2017.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Arsenic, recorded in 42 violations (MCL, health-based). This system was sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program and no PFAS compounds were detected above the minimum reporting level.

Across California, EPA tracks 7,249 public water systems serving 42,404,883 people, with 153,308 cumulative violations and 63,983 health-based violations on record. About 89% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 21.1 violations. Statewide, 447 of 694 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (64.4%).

Kern Valley State Prison's 50 violations sit above the California average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
5,000
Total Violations
50
Health-Based Violations
42
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
State
Connections
2,248
County
Kern
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
42
Monitoring Violations
8
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Arsenic MCL 42 2012
Lead and Copper Rule MR 4 2017
TTHM MR 2 2015
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 2 2015

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 0 of 58 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
PFMBA 7/16/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 7/16/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 7/16/2024 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 7/16/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 7/16/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 7/16/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 7/16/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 7/16/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 7/16/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 7/16/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 7/16/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 7/16/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 7/16/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 7/16/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 7/16/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 7/16/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 7/16/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 7/16/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 7/16/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 7/16/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 7/16/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 7/16/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 7/16/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 7/16/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 7/16/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 4/9/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 4/9/2024 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 4/9/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 4/9/2024 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 10/16/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 10/16/2024 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 10/16/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 10/16/2024 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 10/16/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 10/16/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 10/16/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 10/16/2024 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 10/16/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 10/16/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 10/16/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 10/16/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 10/16/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 10/16/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 10/16/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 10/16/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 10/16/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 10/16/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 10/16/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 10/16/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 10/16/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Kern Valley State Prison.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID CA1510802 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

California Drinking Water Authority

California State Water Resources Control Board, Division of Drinking Water is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects Kern Valley State Prison under EPA-delegated authority.

Open CA regulator portal

Source: California State Water Resources Control Board, Division of Drinking Water

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2017 Lead and Copper Rule MR 4 SDWIS / CA1510802 / 5000
2015 TTHM MR 2 SDWIS / CA1510802 / 2950
2015 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 2 SDWIS / CA1510802 / 2456
2012 Arsenic MCL 42 SDWIS / CA1510802 / 1005

How Kern Valley State Prison Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Kern Valley State Prison California avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 50 21.1 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 42 8.8 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 64.4% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 5,000 5,850 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 7,249 regulated public water systems in California.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Kern Valley State Prison water safe to drink?
Kern Valley State Prison (PWS ID: CA1510802) has 50 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 5,000 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does Kern Valley State Prison serve?
Kern Valley State Prison serves 5,000 people in Delano, California. It is a State-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 2,248 service connections.
What type of violations does Kern Valley State Prison have?
Kern Valley State Prison has 50 total violations: 42 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 8 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Kern Valley State Prison water?
No. Kern Valley State Prison was tested for PFAS under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program and no PFAS contamination was detected.
What water source does Kern Valley State Prison use?
Kern Valley State Prison uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.