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Community Water System · PWS KY0570315

Nicholasville Water Department

Nicholasville, Kentucky 40356 - drinking water served from surface water sources to 35,266 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

35,266
People served
490
EPA violations
19
Health-based
No PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 490 drinking-water violations at Nicholasville Water Department, 4% of them health-based - above the Kentucky per-system average.

490
Total EPA violations on record
4%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
35,266
People served by this system
0
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Nicholasville Water Department

Nicholasville Water Department is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 35,266 residents in Nicholasville, Kentucky (Jessamine County) through 13,857 service connections. Its water is drawn from surface water sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 490 total violations for this system , of which 19 (4%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 354 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2019.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Coliform (TCR), recorded in 15 violations (MCL, health-based). This system was sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program and no PFAS compounds were detected above the minimum reporting level.

Across Kentucky, EPA tracks 424 public water systems serving 4,570,541 people, with 80,482 cumulative violations and 12,554 health-based violations on record. About 99% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 189.8 violations. Statewide, 107 of 231 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (46.3%).

Nicholasville Water Department's 490 violations sit above the Kentucky average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
35,266
Total Violations
490
Health-Based Violations
19
Water Source
Surface Water

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
13,857
County
Jessamine
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
15
Monitoring Violations
354
Treatment Tech Violations
4

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Coliform (TCR) MCL 15 2004
p-Dichlorobenzene MR 12 2011
1,1-Dichloroethylene MR 12 2011
1,2-Dichloroethane MR 12 2011
1,1,1-Trichloroethane MR 12 2011
Trichloroethylene MR 12 2011
CARBON, TOTAL MR 12 2017
DICHLOROMETHANE MR 12 2019
Benzene MR 12 2011
Vinyl chloride MR 12 2011
Carbon tetrachloride MR 12 2011
Picloram MR 9 1996
Dinoseb MR 9 1996
Aldicarb sulfone MR 9 1996
Aldicarb MR 9 1996
Pentachlorophenol MR 9 1996
Dalapon MR 9 1996
Diquat MR 9 1996
OXAMYL MR 9 1996
Carbofuran MR 9 1996
Aldicarb sulfoxide MR 9 1996
Chlordane MR 9 1996
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 8 2011
o-Dichlorobenzene MR 8 2011
1,2-Dichloropropane MR 8 2011
1,1,2-Trichloroethane MR 8 2011
Tetrachloroethylene MR 8 2011
CHLOROBENZENE MR 8 2011
Toluene MR 8 2011
Ethylbenzene MR 8 2011

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 0 of 116 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
PFTA 7/26/2023 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 7/26/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 7/26/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 7/26/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 7/26/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 7/26/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 7/26/2023 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 7/26/2023 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 7/26/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 7/26/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 7/26/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 7/26/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 7/26/2023 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 7/26/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 7/26/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 7/26/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 7/26/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 7/26/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 7/26/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 7/26/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 7/26/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 7/26/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 7/26/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 7/26/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 7/26/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 7/26/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 7/26/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 7/26/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 7/26/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 4/20/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 4/20/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 4/20/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 4/20/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 4/20/2023 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 4/20/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 4/20/2023 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 4/20/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 4/20/2023 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 4/20/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 4/20/2023 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 4/20/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 4/20/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 4/20/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 4/20/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 4/20/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 4/20/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 4/20/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 4/20/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 4/20/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 4/20/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Nicholasville Water Department.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID KY0570315 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Kentucky Drinking Water Authority

Kentucky's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find KY regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2019 DICHLOROMETHANE MR 12 SDWIS / KY0570315 / 2964
2019 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 8 SDWIS / KY0570315 / 2456
2018 Revised Total Coliform Rule TT 4 SDWIS / KY0570315 / 8000
2017 CARBON, TOTAL MR 12 SDWIS / KY0570315 / 2920
2016 Consumer Confidence Rule Other 6 SDWIS / KY0570315 / 7000
2016 Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 4 SDWIS / KY0570315 / 0800
2015 Public Notice Other 2 SDWIS / KY0570315 / 7500
2013 Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 4 SDWIS / KY0570315 / 0200
2012 TTHM MR 4 SDWIS / KY0570315 / 2950
2011 p-Dichlorobenzene MR 12 SDWIS / KY0570315 / 2969
2011 1,1-Dichloroethylene MR 12 SDWIS / KY0570315 / 2977
2011 1,2-Dichloroethane MR 12 SDWIS / KY0570315 / 2980
2011 1,1,1-Trichloroethane MR 12 SDWIS / KY0570315 / 2981
2011 Trichloroethylene MR 12 SDWIS / KY0570315 / 2984
2011 Benzene MR 12 SDWIS / KY0570315 / 2990

How Nicholasville Water Department Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Nicholasville Water Department Kentucky avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 490 189.8 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 19 29.6 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 46.3% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 35,266 10,780 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 424 regulated public water systems in Kentucky.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Nicholasville Water Department water safe to drink?
Nicholasville Water Department (PWS ID: KY0570315) has 490 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 35,266 people using Surface Water sources.
How many people does Nicholasville Water Department serve?
Nicholasville Water Department serves 35,266 people in Nicholasville, Kentucky. It is a Local-owned system using Surface Water water sources with 13,857 service connections.
What type of violations does Nicholasville Water Department have?
Nicholasville Water Department has 490 total violations: 19 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 354 monitoring/reporting violations, and 4 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Nicholasville Water Department water?
No. Nicholasville Water Department was tested for PFAS under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program and no PFAS contamination was detected.
What water source does Nicholasville Water Department use?
Nicholasville Water Department uses Surface Water as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.