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Community Water System · PWS KY0450410

City of South Shore Water Works

South Shore, Kentucky 41175 - drinking water served from surface water sources to 6,798 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

6,798
People served
545
EPA violations
8
Health-based
1 PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 545 drinking-water violations at City of South Shore Water Works, 1% of them health-based - above the Kentucky per-system average, and UCMR5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound.

545
Total EPA violations on record
1%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
6,798
People served by this system
1
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: City of South Shore Water Works

City of South Shore Water Works is a private-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 6,798 residents in South Shore, Kentucky (Greenup County) through 2,024 service connections. Its water is drawn from surface water sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 545 total violations for this system , of which 8 (1%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 402 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2014.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is p-Dichlorobenzene, recorded in 12 violations (MR). Under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, 1 PFAS compound was detected in samples collected from this system, with a maximum reported concentration of 8.6 ppt (parts per trillion). PFAS are persistent synthetic chemicals linked to health effects at very low exposure levels.

Across Kentucky, EPA tracks 424 public water systems serving 4,570,541 people, with 80,482 cumulative violations and 12,554 health-based violations on record. About 99% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 189.8 violations. Statewide, 107 of 231 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (46.3%).

City of South Shore Water Works's 545 violations sit above the Kentucky average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

PFAS Detected

1 PFAS "forever chemicals" detected in testing under EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.

Population Served
6,798
Total Violations
545
Health-Based Violations
8
Water Source
Surface Water

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Private
Connections
2,024
County
Greenup
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
8
Monitoring Violations
402
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
p-Dichlorobenzene MR 12 1995
Vinyl chloride MR 12 1995
1,1-Dichloroethylene MR 12 1995
1,2-Dichloroethane MR 12 1995
1,1,1-Trichloroethane MR 12 1995
Trichloroethylene MR 12 1995
Benzene MR 12 1995
Carbon tetrachloride MR 12 1995
Consumer Confidence Rule Other 11 2008
Dalapon MR 10 1999
Diquat MR 8 1999
Glyphosate MR 8 1999
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate MR 8 1999
OXAMYL MR 8 1999
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 8 1999
Aldicarb sulfone MR 8 1999
Aldicarb MR 8 1999
Atrazine MR 8 1999
Heptachlor MR 8 1999
Heptachlor epoxide MR 8 1999
Pentachlorophenol MR 8 1999
Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) MR 8 1999
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE MR 8 1999
Chlordane MR 8 1999
LASSO MR 8 1999
Benzo(a)pyrene MR 8 1999
Carbofuran MR 8 1999
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate MR 8 1999
Endothall MR 8 1999
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE MR 8 1999

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 1 of 58 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
HFPO-DA 9/9/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 9/9/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 9/9/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 9/9/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 9/9/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 9/9/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 9/9/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 9/9/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 9/9/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 9/9/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 9/9/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 9/9/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 9/9/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 9/9/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 9/9/2024 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 9/9/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 9/9/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 9/9/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 9/9/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 9/9/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 9/9/2024 8.60 ppt 3.00 ppt Detected
PFMBA 9/9/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 9/9/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 9/9/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 9/9/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 9/9/2024 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 9/9/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 9/9/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 9/9/2024 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 3/11/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 3/11/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 3/11/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 3/11/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 3/11/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 3/11/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 3/11/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 3/11/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 3/11/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 3/11/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 3/11/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 3/11/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 3/11/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 3/11/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 3/11/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 3/11/2024 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 3/11/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 3/11/2024 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 3/11/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 3/11/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 3/11/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for City of South Shore Water Works.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID KY0450410 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Kentucky Drinking Water Authority

Kentucky's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find KY regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2014 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 4 SDWIS / KY0450410 / 2456
2014 TTHM MR 4 SDWIS / KY0450410 / 2950
2014 Coliform (TCR) MCL 4 SDWIS / KY0450410 / 3100
2008 Consumer Confidence Rule Other 11 SDWIS / KY0450410 / 7000
2008 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MCL 4 SDWIS / KY0450410 / 2456
2002 Asbestos MR 4 SDWIS / KY0450410 / 1094
1999 Dalapon MR 10 SDWIS / KY0450410 / 2031
1999 Diquat MR 8 SDWIS / KY0450410 / 2032
1999 Glyphosate MR 8 SDWIS / KY0450410 / 2034
1999 Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate MR 8 SDWIS / KY0450410 / 2035
1999 OXAMYL MR 8 SDWIS / KY0450410 / 2036
1999 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 8 SDWIS / KY0450410 / 2042
1999 Aldicarb sulfone MR 8 SDWIS / KY0450410 / 2044
1999 Aldicarb MR 8 SDWIS / KY0450410 / 2047
1999 Atrazine MR 8 SDWIS / KY0450410 / 2050

How City of South Shore Water Works Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric City of South Shore Water Works Kentucky avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 545 189.8 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 8 29.6 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection 1 compound 46.3% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 6,798 10,780 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 424 regulated public water systems in Kentucky.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of South Shore Water Works water safe to drink?
City of South Shore Water Works (PWS ID: KY0450410) has 545 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. PFAS contamination has been detected in UCMR5 testing, with 1 PFAS compound found. This system serves 6,798 people using Surface Water sources.
How many people does City of South Shore Water Works serve?
City of South Shore Water Works serves 6,798 people in South Shore, Kentucky. It is a Private-owned system using Surface Water water sources with 2,024 service connections.
What type of violations does City of South Shore Water Works have?
City of South Shore Water Works has 545 total violations: 8 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 402 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in City of South Shore Water Works water?
Yes. UCMR5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound in City of South Shore Water Works's water supply: PFPeA. PFAS are persistent "forever chemicals" that do not break down in the environment.
What water source does City of South Shore Water Works use?
City of South Shore Water Works uses Surface Water as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.