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Community Water System · PWS IL1610650

Rock Island

Rock Island, Illinois 61201 - drinking water served from surface water sources to 39,018 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

39,018
People served
145
EPA violations
19
Health-based
1 PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 145 drinking-water violations at Rock Island, 13% of them health-based - above the Illinois per-system average, and UCMR5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound.

145
Total EPA violations on record
13%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
39,018
People served by this system
1
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Rock Island

Rock Island is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 39,018 residents in Rock Island, Illinois (Rock Island County) through 15,072 service connections. Its water is drawn from surface water sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 145 total violations for this system , of which 19 (13%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 116 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2025.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is TTHM, recorded in 19 violations (MCL, health-based). Under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, 1 PFAS compound was detected in samples collected from this system, with a maximum reported concentration of 16 ppt (parts per trillion). PFAS are persistent synthetic chemicals linked to health effects at very low exposure levels.

Across Illinois, EPA tracks 5,117 public water systems serving 12,576,876 people, with 355,322 cumulative violations and 52,932 health-based violations on record. About 81% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 69.4 violations. Statewide, 199 of 487 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (40.9%).

Rock Island's 145 violations sit above the Illinois average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

PFAS Detected

1 PFAS "forever chemicals" detected in testing under EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.

Population Served
39,018
Total Violations
145
Health-Based Violations
19
Water Source
Surface Water

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
15,072
County
Rock Island
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
19
Monitoring Violations
116
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
TTHM MCL 19 1988
Coliform (TCR) MR 8 2007
Toxaphene MR 7 2023
Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 6 1997
Lead and Copper Rule MR 4 2023
Endrin MR 3 2020
BHC-GAMMA MR 3 2020
Methoxychlor MR 3 2020
Diquat MR 3 2020
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate MR 3 2020
OXAMYL MR 3 2020
Simazine MR 3 2020
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate MR 3 2020
Picloram MR 3 2020
Dinoseb MR 3 2020
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 3 2020
Aldicarb sulfone MR 3 2020
Carbofuran MR 3 2020
Aldicarb MR 3 2020
Atrazine MR 3 2020
LASSO MR 3 2020
Heptachlor epoxide MR 3 2020
2,4-D MR 3 2020
2,4,5-TP MR 3 2020
HEXACHLOROBENZENE MR 3 2020
Benzo(a)pyrene MR 3 2020
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE MR 3 2020
Chlordane MR 3 2020
Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) MR 3 2020
Heptachlor MR 3 2020

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 4 of 116 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
NEtFOSAA 8/10/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 8/10/2023 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 8/10/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 8/10/2023 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 8/10/2023 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 8/10/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 8/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 8/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 8/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 8/10/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 8/10/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 8/10/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 8/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 8/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 8/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 8/10/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 8/10/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 8/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 8/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 8/10/2023 11.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Detected
4:2 FTS 8/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 8/10/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 8/10/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 8/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 8/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 8/10/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 8/10/2023 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 8/10/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 8/10/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 6/6/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 6/6/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 6/6/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 6/6/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 6/6/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 6/6/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 6/6/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 6/6/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 6/6/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 6/6/2023 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 6/6/2023 14.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Detected
PFHxA 6/6/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 6/6/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 6/6/2023 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 6/6/2023 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 6/6/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 6/6/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 6/6/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 6/6/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 6/6/2023 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 6/6/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Rock Island.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID IL1610650 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Illinois Drinking Water Authority

Illinois EPA, Bureau of Water is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects Rock Island under EPA-delegated authority.

Open IL regulator portal

Source: Illinois EPA, Bureau of Water

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Other 1 SDWIS / IL1610650 / 7000
2023 Toxaphene MR 7 SDWIS / IL1610650 / 2020
2023 Lead and Copper Rule MR 4 SDWIS / IL1610650 / 5000
2020 Endrin MR 3 SDWIS / IL1610650 / 2005
2020 BHC-GAMMA MR 3 SDWIS / IL1610650 / 2010
2020 Methoxychlor MR 3 SDWIS / IL1610650 / 2015
2020 Diquat MR 3 SDWIS / IL1610650 / 2032
2020 Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate MR 3 SDWIS / IL1610650 / 2035
2020 OXAMYL MR 3 SDWIS / IL1610650 / 2036
2020 Simazine MR 3 SDWIS / IL1610650 / 2037
2020 Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate MR 3 SDWIS / IL1610650 / 2039
2020 Picloram MR 3 SDWIS / IL1610650 / 2040
2020 Dinoseb MR 3 SDWIS / IL1610650 / 2041
2020 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 3 SDWIS / IL1610650 / 2042
2020 Aldicarb sulfone MR 3 SDWIS / IL1610650 / 2044

How Rock Island Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Rock Island Illinois avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 145 69.4 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 19 10.3 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection 1 compound 40.9% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 39,018 2,458 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 5,117 regulated public water systems in Illinois.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Rock Island water safe to drink?
Rock Island (PWS ID: IL1610650) has 145 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. PFAS contamination has been detected in UCMR5 testing, with 1 PFAS compound found. This system serves 39,018 people using Surface Water sources.
How many people does Rock Island serve?
Rock Island serves 39,018 people in Rock Island, Illinois. It is a Local-owned system using Surface Water water sources with 15,072 service connections.
What type of violations does Rock Island have?
Rock Island has 145 total violations: 19 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 116 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Rock Island water?
Yes. UCMR5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound in Rock Island's water supply: PFBA. PFAS are persistent "forever chemicals" that do not break down in the environment.
What water source does Rock Island use?
Rock Island uses Surface Water as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.