Is Alamosa City Of water safe to drink?

Alamosa City Of (PWS ID: CO0102100) has 660 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. EPA SDWIS lists this system's service population as 11,271 people using Groundwater sources.

How many people does Alamosa City Of serve?

EPA SDWIS reports that Alamosa City Of serves 11,271 people (this public water system's service population, not the municipal population of Alamosa or any other city). It is a Local-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 3,463 service connections. The operator address is listed in Alamosa, Colorado.

What type of violations does Alamosa City Of have?

Alamosa City Of has 660 total violations: 94 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 560 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.

Has PFAS been detected in Alamosa City Of water?

No. Alamosa City Of was tested for PFAS under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program and no PFAS contamination was detected.

What water source does Alamosa City Of use?

Alamosa City Of uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.

Where does this data come from?

All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

Where does Alamosa City Of sit among U.S. public water systems?

According to EPA SDWIS population_served among sitemap-advertised systems (serving 500+), Alamosa City Of ranks #4,303 of 29,740 by people served, and #93 of 551 in Colorado. Ordinals use population_served DESC among systems serving 500+ (the sitemap cohort). See /methodology#corpus-placement.

How does Alamosa City Of's violation count compare nationally?

Alamosa City Of has 660 recorded EPA SDWIS violations, fewer than 3% of the 29,740 public water systems serving 500 or more people nationwide (the same sitemap cohort used for the corpus-placement ranking above). 97% of that cohort has fewer violations than Alamosa City Of. A system can have zero recorded violations and still be actively monitored, and a high violation count often reflects a system that reports thoroughly, not necessarily one with worse water.

States → Colorado

Community Water System · PWS CO0102100

Alamosa City Of

Operator location Alamosa, Colorado - larger served population (> 3,309) at 11,271 people served; 660 SDWIS violations on record from groundwater sources.

Compiled by PlainWater · May 15, 2026

11,271
People served (this PWS) Larger third of systems: 660
EPA violations (this PWS) Upper third of systems: 94
Health-based (this PWS) Middle third by health-based share: No PFAS
UCMR5 (this PWS) Tested, none detected

Follow published updates (RSS)

Alamosa City Of standing, high SDWIS violation third

11,271 people served (SDWIS) - larger served population (> 3,309). Corpus terciles use 29,740 systems serving 500+ (the sitemap cohort). Health-based share 14% is middle-third health share (≤ 23%). UCMR5: UCMR5 tested, none detected. Population rank #4,303 of 29,740 among systems serving 500+.

The verdict

Alamosa City Of sits in the upper third of the sitemap cohort by violation count (660), so the tables below sample a dense compliance trail rather than a near-clean ledger. Population served is large (11,271; larger served population (> 3,309)), so household exposure scale sits behind the violation mix. Health-based share is 14% (middle-third health share (≤ 23%)). UCMR5 tested this system and reported no PFAS above the minimum reporting level.

#4,303 of 29,740
Population · /systems: #93 of 551
Population · CO: 660
Total EPA violations on record: 14%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)

Population ordinals match the sitemap cohort (systems serving 500+, population_served DESC). See methodology · corpus placement.

Water Safety Score

0/100

Alamosa City Of

Based on EPA SDWIS violation history and UCMR5 PFAS testing only, not water taste, odor, infrastructure age, or contaminants outside the federally tracked set.

Health-based violations F

EPA SDWIS health-based violations on record (MCL, MRDL, treatment technique)

Monitoring & reporting violations F

566

Non-health SDWIS violations (monitoring, reporting, and other compliance)

PFAS contamination N/A

Tested, none detected

Highest PFAS compound level detected in UCMR5 testing

System Details

System Type: Community
Owner Type: Local
Connections: 3,463
County: Alamosa
School/Daycare: No
MCL Violations: 94
Monitoring Violations: 560
Treatment Tech Violations: 0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant	Category	Count	Latest
Arsenic	MCL	89	2008
Arsenic	MR	25	2008
Toxaphene	MR	17	2005
Dalapon	MR	17	2005
Endothall	MR	17	2005
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate	MR	17	2005
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate	MR	17	2005
Dinoseb	MR	17	2005
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene	MR	17	2005
Aldicarb sulfone	MR	17	2005
Aldicarb	MR	17	2005
Heptachlor	MR	17	2005
Heptachlor epoxide	MR	17	2005
2,4-D	MR	17	2005
Pentachlorophenol	MR	17	2005
Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB)	MR	17	2005
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE	MR	17	2005
Chlordane	MR	17	2005
Endrin	MR	17	2005
BHC-GAMMA	MR	17	2005
Methoxychlor	MR	17	2005
Diquat	MR	17	2005
OXAMYL	MR	17	2005
Aldicarb sulfoxide	MR	17	2005
Carbofuran	MR	17	2005
LASSO	MR	17	2005
Benzo(a)pyrene	MR	17	2005
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE	MR	17	2005
Picloram	MR	17	2005
2,4,5-TP	MR	17	2005

Violation Count vs. the National Corpus

Alamosa City Of has 660 recorded EPA violations, 97% of the 29,740 public water systems serving 500+ people nationwide carry fewer, and 3% carry more. 14% of this system's own violations are health-based (94 of 660), and it ranks #4,303 of 29,740 by population served among that same cohort.

EPA violations vs. the national water-system corpus

Public water systems serving 500+ people (EPA SDWIS)

660 Higher than most more violations than 97% of 29,740 water systems

the national water-system corpus, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more water systems. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source EPA SDWIS · 2026-05-15

How many violations vs. how serious, among peer systems

Alamosa City Of plotted against 29 peer public water systems (500+ people served), by total violation count (x) and the share of those violations that are health-based (y). The crosshair sits at this sample's own median on each axis. A high violation count does not automatically mean a serious record: most monitoring and reporting violations are minor, not health-based.

30 public water systems (500+ people served), EPA SDWIS current release.

How to read this

Each dot is one public water system; the highlighted dot is Alamosa City Of. A system to the right has more recorded violations; a system higher up has a larger share of those violations classified health-based rather than monitoring or reporting.

Rare but serious: few violations, but most of them are health-based.
Frequent, mostly paperwork: many violations, but mostly monitoring or reporting, not health-based.
Clean record: below-median on both counts, the tinted corner.

View all 30 systems as a list

City of Ballinger: 372 violations, 85% health-based
Nooksack Valley Water Association: 16 violations, 31% health-based
Montgomery Co RWD 12: 7 violations, 29% health-based
Irvin Water District #6: 11 violations, 27% health-based
Ticonderoga WD: 47 violations, 26% health-based
Pine Valley Plantation: 37 violations, 24% health-based
McLouth, City Of: 29 violations, 17% health-based
Kipling Oaks 1: 25 violations, 16% health-based
South Deerfield Water Supply District: 96 violations, 16% health-based
Sunset Ridge Water District: 82 violations, 15% health-based
Orange Water Dept: 136 violations, 14% health-based
Alamosa City Of: 660 violations, 14% health-based (this system)
Mount Pleasant Water Sys #1: 167 violations, 11% health-based
Lake Gibson Estates: 42 violations, 2% health-based
Benson Culinary Improvement District: 212 violations, 1% health-based
Conemaugh Twp Muni Auth: 567 violations, 1% health-based
Miccosukee Service Plaza: 0 violations, 0% health-based
Brazoria - Fort Bend Counties MUD 3: 0 violations, 0% health-based
Tanglewilde Thompson Place 600: 2 violations, 0% health-based
Center Water Co: 5 violations, 0% health-based
Spring Mills Elem School/Hvs: 9 violations, 0% health-based
Great Bend Industrial Park: 14 violations, 0% health-based
Glen Park Village: 19 violations, 0% health-based
Camp Is-Sho-Da: 22 violations, 0% health-based
Hamilton: 33 violations, 0% health-based
Town of Welaka: 54 violations, 0% health-based
Township of Blairstown Dpw: 61 violations, 0% health-based
McIntosh Water & Fire Pro Authority: 71 violations, 0% health-based
Clarkdale Municipal Water System: 114 violations, 0% health-based
Eureka Water Association: 273 violations, 0% health-based

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 0 of 58 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant	Date	Result	MRL	Status
8:2 FTS	5/1/2023	<5.00 ppt	5.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFDA	5/1/2023	<3.00 ppt	3.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFHxA	5/1/2023	<3.00 ppt	3.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFUnA	5/1/2023	<2.00 ppt	2.00 ppt	Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS	5/1/2023	<5.00 ppt	5.00 ppt	Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS	5/1/2023	<2.00 ppt	2.00 ppt	Not Detected
ADONA	5/1/2023	<3.00 ppt	3.00 ppt	Not Detected
HFPO-DA	5/1/2023	<5.00 ppt	5.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFBA	5/1/2023	<5.00 ppt	5.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFOS	5/1/2023	<4.00 ppt	4.00 ppt	Not Detected
4:2 FTS	5/1/2023	<3.00 ppt	3.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFOA	5/1/2023	<4.00 ppt	4.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFMPA	5/1/2023	<4.00 ppt	4.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFPeA	5/1/2023	<3.00 ppt	3.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFMBA	5/1/2023	<3.00 ppt	3.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFEESA	5/1/2023	<3.00 ppt	3.00 ppt	Not Detected
NFDHA	5/1/2023	<20.00 ppt	20.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFPeS	5/1/2023	<4.00 ppt	4.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFHpS	5/1/2023	<3.00 ppt	3.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFBS	5/1/2023	<3.00 ppt	3.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFHpA	5/1/2023	<3.00 ppt	3.00 ppt	Not Detected
6:2 FTS	5/1/2023	<5.00 ppt	5.00 ppt	Not Detected
NMeFOSAA	5/1/2023	<6.00 ppt	6.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFDoA	5/1/2023	<3.00 ppt	3.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFNA	5/1/2023	<4.00 ppt	4.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFTA	5/1/2023	<8.00 ppt	8.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFTrDA	5/1/2023	<7.00 ppt	7.00 ppt	Not Detected
NEtFOSAA	5/1/2023	<5.00 ppt	5.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFHxS	5/1/2023	<3.00 ppt	3.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFTrDA	11/6/2023	<7.00 ppt	7.00 ppt	Not Detected
NEtFOSAA	11/6/2023	<5.00 ppt	5.00 ppt	Not Detected
NMeFOSAA	11/6/2023	<6.00 ppt	6.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFTA	11/6/2023	<8.00 ppt	8.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFHpS	1/16/2024	<3.00 ppt	3.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFPeS	1/16/2024	<4.00 ppt	4.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFBA	1/16/2024	<5.00 ppt	5.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFDoA	1/16/2024	<3.00 ppt	3.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFPeA	1/16/2024	<3.00 ppt	3.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFDA	1/16/2024	<3.00 ppt	3.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFOA	1/16/2024	<4.00 ppt	4.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFEESA	1/16/2024	<3.00 ppt	3.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFMBA	1/16/2024	<3.00 ppt	3.00 ppt	Not Detected
NFDHA	1/16/2024	<20.00 ppt	20.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFMPA	1/16/2024	<4.00 ppt	4.00 ppt	Not Detected
8:2 FTS	1/16/2024	<5.00 ppt	5.00 ppt	Not Detected
6:2 FTS	1/16/2024	<5.00 ppt	5.00 ppt	Not Detected
HFPO-DA	1/16/2024	<5.00 ppt	5.00 ppt	Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS	1/16/2024	<2.00 ppt	2.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFUnA	1/16/2024	<2.00 ppt	2.00 ppt	Not Detected
PFHxA	1/16/2024	<3.00 ppt	3.00 ppt	Not Detected

Population served record for Alamosa City Of

EPA SDWIS lists 11,271 people served and 3,463 connections for this PWS, confirm the service-area footprint on the federal report before comparing to municipal census totals.

EPA SDWIS · PWS CO0102100 CO primacy agency

Sources: EPA SDWIS · Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment, Water Quality Control

Nationwide peers

660 violations · 11,271 served: nearest cross-state SDWIS matches.

Cross-state systems with comparable violation load

Nearest cross-state community systems (500+ served) by total SDWIS violations on record.

4 peers

Cross-state systems with similar served population

Nearest cross-state systems by EPA SDWIS population_served (same 500+ sitemap gate).

4 peers

What to do with Alamosa City Of

Use this system's EPA-reported record as a starting filter, not a final verdict.

See how every tracked system in Colorado compares on the same EPA violation measures. Colorado systems
Check whether PFAS was detected at this system under UCMR5 testing. PFAS guide
Find and compare another public water system by name or PWSID. Search systems

EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 figures are informational only, not a substitute for a certified lab test of your own tap water.

Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater

Compiled by PlainWater, Drinking Water Quality Editorial Process · May 15, 2026

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.