PlainWater
StatesNorth Dakota

State profile · EPA SDWIS + UCMR5

North Dakota Drinking Water Quality

368 SDWIS-listed public water systems serve 712,349 people across North Dakota. Violation rates use that full inventory; PFAS rates use only the UCMR5-tested subset.

368
SDWIS water systems
13,624
Total violations
94%
SDWIS systems w/ a violation
18.4%
UCMR5 PFAS rate (38 tested)

The verdict

712,349 people served via SDWIS-listed systems - smaller served population (≤ 1,083,630). According to EPA SDWIS population served, North Dakota ranks #49 of 66 states and territories by people served through public water systems.

#49 of 66
Population · states corpus
13,624
Total EPA violations on record
20%
Health-based (MCL / treatment)
94.0%
SDWIS systems with ≥1 violation

SDWIS violation % and UCMR5 PFAS % use different denominators (full inventory vs tested subset). Population ordinal uses SDWIS population served.

North Dakota standing, mid SDWIS violation-rate third

North Dakota lands in the middle third by violation rate (94%) - enough flagged systems for peer comparisons without matching the densest ledgers. Population served is smaller (712,349; smaller served population (≤ 1,083,630)), so a high rate can still mean a compact household footprint. Health-based share is 20% - a material slice is exposure-relevant, with the rest monitoring or reporting. UCMR5 PFAS detection is 18.4% on the tested subset (mid UCMR5 detection (≤ 35.3%)) - a different denominator from the SDWIS violation rate. Systems listed below are ranked by population served or violation count; pair rate with inventory size before reading exposure scale.

Nationwide similar states

Nearest by SDWIS violation rate

Nearest by population served

Health-based share of this violation record

EPA SDWIS classifications for North Dakota's 13,624 recorded violations.

0%100%19.6%
2,673 health-based violations (19.6%) and 10,951 monitoring or reporting violations. Health-based violations are MCL or treatment-technique failures; neither total alone establishes a present household exposure risk.

North Dakota vs nearest violation-rate peers

Share of SDWIS-listed systems with at least one recorded violation; peers are nearest by absolute rate distance, not a fixed top-seven list.

% of systems

What this shows North Dakota's rate is 94% (346 of 368 systems; middle-third rate (≤ 96.1%)). This is a comparison of recorded SDWIS violations, not a measure of current water safety.

Source EPA SDWIS state aggregates As of 2026-05-15

North Dakota vs all jurisdictions by SDWIS system inventory

Where this state's public water system count sits among every state and territory on PlainWater

368 50th of 66 higher than 16 of 66 jurisdictions

States and territories, banded by SDWIS-listed public water system count

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more jurisdictions. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source EPA SDWIS state aggregates · 2026-05-15

Largest Water Systems

Most Violations

Counties in North Dakota

Cass
27 systems · 176,764 served · 915 violations
Burleigh
12 systems · 92,574 served · 263 violations
Grand Forks
9 systems · 69,787 served · 232 violations
Ward
14 systems · 65,645 served · 589 violations
Williams
22 systems · 38,366 served · 564 violations
Stark
8 systems · 36,506 served · 136 violations
Morton
13 systems · 29,721 served · 464 violations
Stutsman
9 systems · 22,008 served · 328 violations
Richland
13 systems · 15,446 served · 554 violations
Ramsey
3 systems · 12,603 served · 64 violations
McKenzie
16 systems · 12,466 served · 549 violations
Barnes
9 systems · 12,391 served · 513 violations
Mercer
10 systems · 10,695 served · 205 violations
McLean
13 systems · 9,697 served · 559 violations
Walsh
5 systems · 9,366 served · 110 violations
Pembina
8 systems · 7,930 served · 317 violations
Traill
5 systems · 7,644 served · 96 violations
Wells
6 systems · 6,057 served · 378 violations
Bottineau
21 systems · 5,903 served · 867 violations
Emmons
6 systems · 5,867 served · 178 violations
Dickey
8 systems · 4,858 served · 562 violations
Ransom
5 systems · 4,835 served · 57 violations
Cavalier
5 systems · 4,570 served · 205 violations
Nelson
6 systems · 4,204 served · 159 violations
Pierce
3 systems · 3,994 served · 69 violations
Rolette
8 systems · 3,753 served · 271 violations
Griggs
5 systems · 3,503 served · 157 violations
Foster
3 systems · 2,611 served · 50 violations
McHenry
7 systems · 2,316 served · 432 violations
LaMoure
10 systems · 2,292 served · 649 violations

Showing top 30 of 52 counties.

Context: Check your water system · methodology · all states

Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.