PlainWater

Community Water System · PWS WI1140144

Fox Lake Correctional Institution

Operator location Madison, Wisconsin - upper-third violation load (> 74 violations) with 176 EPA violations; groundwater source; 1,850 served (PWS-level, not municipal population).

1,850
People served (this PWS) Middle third of systems
176
EPA violations (this PWS) Upper third of systems
11
Health-based (this PWS) Middle third by health-based share
Untested
UCMR5 (this PWS) No UCMR5 result
Follow published updates (RSS)

Fox Lake Correctional Institution standing, high SDWIS violation third

176 EPA SDWIS violations on record - upper-third violation load (> 74 violations). Corpus terciles use 29,740 systems serving 500+ (the sitemap cohort). Health-based share 6% is middle-third health share (≤ 23%). Population rank #14,231 of 29,740 among systems serving 500+.

The verdict

Fox Lake Correctional Institution sits in the upper third of the sitemap cohort by violation count (176), so the tables below sample a dense compliance trail rather than a near-clean ledger. Population served is mid-pack at 1,850 (mid served population (≤ 3,309)). Health-based share is 6% (middle-third health share (≤ 23%)). No UCMR5 PFAS test appears for this system in this extract.

#14,231 of 29,740
Population · /systems
#283 of 744
Population · WI
176
Total EPA violations on record
6%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)

Population ordinals match the sitemap cohort (systems serving 500+, population_served DESC). See methodology · corpus placement.

F
Water Safety Score
17/100
Fox Lake Correctional Institution

Based on EPA SDWIS violation history and UCMR5 PFAS testing only, not water taste, odor, infrastructure age, or contaminants outside the federally tracked set.

Health-based violations F
11
EPA SDWIS health-based violations on record (MCL, MRDL, treatment technique)
Monitoring & reporting violations F
165
Non-health SDWIS violations (monitoring, reporting, and other compliance)
PFAS contamination N/A
Not UCMR5-tested
Highest PFAS compound level detected in UCMR5 testing

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
State
Connections
685
County
Dodge
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
4
Monitoring Violations
149
Treatment Tech Violations
7

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Public Notice Other 7 2024
CYANIDE MR 6 1999
Lead and Copper Rule MR 6 2012
Lead and Copper Rule TT 6 2012
Combined Radium (-226 and -228) MR 5 2011
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene MR 5 2008
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 5 2008
Xylenes, Total MR 5 2008
p-Dichlorobenzene MR 5 2008
1,1-Dichloroethylene MR 5 2008
1,2-Dichloroethane MR 5 2008
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 5 2008
Trichloroethylene MR 5 2008
1,1,2-Trichloroethane MR 5 2008
Ethylbenzene MR 5 2008
DICHLOROMETHANE MR 5 2008
o-Dichlorobenzene MR 5 2008
Vinyl chloride MR 5 2008
1,1,1-Trichloroethane MR 5 2008
1,2-Dichloropropane MR 5 2008
CHLOROBENZENE MR 5 2008
Benzene MR 5 2008
Toluene MR 5 2008
Styrene MR 5 2008
Carbon tetrachloride MR 5 2008
Tetrachloroethylene MR 5 2008
Radium-228 MR 5 2011
Consumer Confidence Rule Other 4 2008
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U MR 4 2011
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 4 2014

Violation Count vs. the National Corpus

Fox Lake Correctional Institution has 176 recorded EPA violations, 83% of the 29,740 public water systems serving 500+ people nationwide carry fewer, and 16% carry more. 6% of this system's own violations are health-based (11 of 176), and it ranks #14,231 of 29,740 by population served among that same cohort.

EPA violations vs. the national water-system corpus

Public water systems serving 500+ people (EPA SDWIS)

176 Higher than most more violations than 83% of 29,740 water systems

the national water-system corpus, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more water systems. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source EPA SDWIS · 2026-05-15

How many violations vs. how serious, among peer systems

Fox Lake Correctional Institution plotted against 29 peer public water systems (500+ people served), by total violation count (x) and the share of those violations that are health-based (y). The crosshair sits at this sample's own median on each axis. A high violation count does not automatically mean a serious record: most monitoring and reporting violations are minor, not health-based.

Violation volume vs. health-based share

30 public water systems (500+ people served), EPA SDWIS current release. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 30 entities by Total violations (X) and Health-based share (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Frequent and seriousRare but seriousFrequent, mostly paperworkClean record 0200400600 0%20%40%60%80%100% Total violations Health-based share Violation volume vs. health-based share Miccosukee Service Plaza-0, 0%Brazoria - Fort Bend Counties MUD 3-0, 0%Tanglewilde Thompson Place 600-2, 0%Center Water Co-5, 0%Montgomery Co RWD 12-7, 29%Spring Mills Elem School/Hvs-9, 0%Irvin Water District #6-11, 27%Great Bend Industrial Park-14, 0%Nooksack Valley Water Association-16, 31%Glen Park Village-19, 0%Camp Is-Sho-Da-22, 0%Kipling Oaks 1-25, 16%McLouth, City Of-29, 17%Hamilton-33, 0%Pine Valley Plantation-37, 24%Lake Gibson Estates-42, 2%Ticonderoga WD-47, 26%Town of Welaka-54, 0%Township of Blairstown Dpw-61, 0%McIntosh Water & Fire Pro Authority-71, 0%Sunset Ridge Water District-82, 15%South Deerfield Water Supply District-96, 16%Clarkdale Municipal Water System-114, 0%Orange Water Dept-136, 14%Mount Pleasant Water Sys #1-167, 11%Benson Culinary Improvement District-212, 1%Eureka Water Association-273, 0%City of Ballinger-372, 85%Conemaugh Twp Muni Auth-567, 1%Fox Lake Correctional Institution-176, 6%
30 public water systems (500+ people served), EPA SDWIS current release.

SDWIS compliance record for Fox Lake Correctional Institution

176 violations on record for WI1140144; use EPA SDWIS to confirm return-to-compliance dates and monitoring categories.

Sources: EPA SDWIS · Wisconsin DNR, Drinking Water and Groundwater

Nationwide peers

176 violations · 1,850 served: nearest cross-state SDWIS matches.

Cross-state systems with comparable violation load

Nearest cross-state community systems (500+ served) by total SDWIS violations on record.

4 peers

Cross-state systems near this population served

Nearest cross-state systems by EPA SDWIS population_served (same 500+ sitemap gate).

4 peers

What to do with Fox Lake Correctional Institution

Use this system's EPA-reported record as a starting filter, not a final verdict.

  • See how every tracked system in Wisconsin compares on the same EPA violation measures. Wisconsin systems
  • Check whether PFAS was detected at this system under UCMR5 testing. PFAS guide
  • Find and compare another public water system by name or PWSID. Search systems

EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 figures are informational only, not a substitute for a certified lab test of your own tap water.

Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.