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FAIRFAX WATER DEPT

PWS ID: VT0005117 · EAST FAIRFIELD, Vermont 05448

FAIRFAX WATER DEPT serves 1,550 people in EAST FAIRFIELD, Vermont using Groundwater water sources. It has 44 recorded EPA violations, including 14 health-based violations. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing.

Water Quality Snapshot: FAIRFAX WATER DEPT

FAIRFAX WATER DEPT is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 1,550 residents in EAST FAIRFIELD, Vermont (Franklin County) through 286 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 44 total violations for this system , of which 14 (32%) are health-based — meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 14 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2025.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Coliform (TCR), recorded in 14 violations (MCL, health-based). This system has not yet been sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, so no PFAS detection data is available here.

Across Vermont, EPA tracks 1,357 public water systems serving 646,999 people, with 153,729 cumulative violations and 16,917 health-based violations on record. About 93% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 113.3 violations. FAIRFAX WATER DEPT's 44 violations sit below the Vermont average. Statewide, 3 of 37 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (8.1%). All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
1,550
Total Violations
44
Health-Based Violations
14
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
286
County
Franklin
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
14
Monitoring Violations
14
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Coliform (TCR) MCL 14 1999
Consumer Confidence Rule Other 8 2023
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 4 2005
TTHM MR 4 2005
Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 3 2025
Coliform (TCR) MR 3 1992

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records — or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status — go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for FAIRFAX WATER DEPT.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS — Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID VT0005117 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Vermont Drinking Water Authority

Vermont's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find VT regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 3 SDWIS / VT0005117 / 8000
2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Other 8 SDWIS / VT0005117 / 7000
2005 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 4 SDWIS / VT0005117 / 2456
2005 TTHM MR 4 SDWIS / VT0005117 / 2950
1999 Coliform (TCR) MCL 14 SDWIS / VT0005117 / 3100
1992 Coliform (TCR) MR 3 SDWIS / VT0005117 / 3100

How FAIRFAX WATER DEPT Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric FAIRFAX WATER DEPT Vermont avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 44 113.3 SDWA compliance — any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 14 12.5 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 8.1% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 1,550 477 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 1,357 regulated public water systems in Vermont.

Federal MCL reference — Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is FAIRFAX WATER DEPT water safe to drink?
FAIRFAX WATER DEPT (PWS ID: VT0005117) has 44 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 1,550 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does FAIRFAX WATER DEPT serve?
FAIRFAX WATER DEPT serves 1,550 people in EAST FAIRFIELD, Vermont. It is a Local-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 286 service connections.
What type of violations does FAIRFAX WATER DEPT have?
FAIRFAX WATER DEPT has 44 total violations: 14 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 14 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in FAIRFAX WATER DEPT water?
No PFAS testing data is available for FAIRFAX WATER DEPT under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.
What water source does FAIRFAX WATER DEPT use?
FAIRFAX WATER DEPT uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

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Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. This data is provided for informational purposes only.

Related

Data sourced from $official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial