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Community Water System · PWS VA3620350

Franklin, City Of

Franklin, Virginia 23851 - drinking water served from groundwater sources to 9,000 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

9,000
People served
188
EPA violations
101
Health-based
No PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 188 drinking-water violations at Franklin, City Of, 54% of them health-based - above the Virginia per-system average.

188
Total EPA violations on record
54%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
9,000
People served by this system
0
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Franklin, City Of

Franklin, City Of is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 9,000 residents in Franklin, Virginia through 3,500 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 188 total violations for this system , of which 101 (54%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 79 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2023.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Fluoride, recorded in 84 violations (MCL, health-based). This system was sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program and no PFAS compounds were detected above the minimum reporting level.

Across Virginia, EPA tracks 2,821 public water systems serving 7,911,199 people, with 146,670 cumulative violations and 25,642 health-based violations on record. About 90% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 52 violations. Statewide, 70 of 171 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (40.9%).

Franklin, City Of's 188 violations sit above the Virginia average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
9,000
Total Violations
188
Health-Based Violations
101
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
3,500
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
101
Monitoring Violations
79
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Fluoride MCL 84 2005
Coliform (TCR) MCL 17 2004
TTHM MR 4 2023
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 4 2023
Lead and Copper Rule MR 4 2006
Coliform (TCR) MR 3 1991
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 3 2017
Xylenes, Total MR 3 2017
DICHLOROMETHANE MR 3 2017
o-Dichlorobenzene MR 3 2017
p-Dichlorobenzene MR 3 2017
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 3 2017
1,2-Dichloroethane MR 3 2017
Carbon tetrachloride MR 3 2017
1,2-Dichloropropane MR 3 2017
1,1,2-Trichloroethane MR 3 2017
Tetrachloroethylene MR 3 2017
Benzene MR 3 2017
Toluene MR 3 2017
Ethylbenzene MR 3 2017
1,1-Dichloroethylene MR 3 2017
Trichloroethylene MR 3 2017
Styrene MR 3 2017
1,1,1-Trichloroethane MR 3 2017
CHLOROBENZENE MR 3 2017
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene MR 3 2017
Vinyl chloride MR 3 2017
Fluoride MR 1 1979

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 0 of 116 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
PFHxA 5/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 5/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 5/7/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 5/7/2024 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 5/7/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 5/7/2024 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 5/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 5/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 5/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 5/7/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 5/7/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 5/7/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 5/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 5/7/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 5/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 5/7/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 5/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 5/7/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 5/7/2024 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 5/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 5/7/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 5/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 5/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 5/7/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 5/7/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 5/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 5/7/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 5/7/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 5/7/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 5/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 5/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 5/7/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 5/7/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 5/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 5/7/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 5/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 5/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 5/7/2024 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 5/7/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 5/7/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 5/7/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 5/7/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 5/7/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 5/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 5/7/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 5/7/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 5/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 5/7/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 5/7/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 5/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Franklin, City Of.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID VA3620350 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Virginia Drinking Water Authority

Virginia Department of Health, Office of Drinking Water is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects Franklin, City Of under EPA-delegated authority.

Open VA regulator portal

Source: Virginia Department of Health, Office of Drinking Water

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2023 TTHM MR 4 SDWIS / VA3620350 / 2950
2023 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 4 SDWIS / VA3620350 / 2456
2017 cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 3 SDWIS / VA3620350 / 2380
2017 Xylenes, Total MR 3 SDWIS / VA3620350 / 2955
2017 DICHLOROMETHANE MR 3 SDWIS / VA3620350 / 2964
2017 o-Dichlorobenzene MR 3 SDWIS / VA3620350 / 2968
2017 p-Dichlorobenzene MR 3 SDWIS / VA3620350 / 2969
2017 trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 3 SDWIS / VA3620350 / 2979
2017 1,2-Dichloroethane MR 3 SDWIS / VA3620350 / 2980
2017 Carbon tetrachloride MR 3 SDWIS / VA3620350 / 2982
2017 1,2-Dichloropropane MR 3 SDWIS / VA3620350 / 2983
2017 1,1,2-Trichloroethane MR 3 SDWIS / VA3620350 / 2985
2017 Tetrachloroethylene MR 3 SDWIS / VA3620350 / 2987
2017 Benzene MR 3 SDWIS / VA3620350 / 2990
2017 Toluene MR 3 SDWIS / VA3620350 / 2991

How Franklin, City Of Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Franklin, City Of Virginia avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 188 52 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 101 9.1 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 40.9% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 9,000 2,804 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 2,821 regulated public water systems in Virginia.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Franklin, City Of water safe to drink?
Franklin, City Of (PWS ID: VA3620350) has 188 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 9,000 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does Franklin, City Of serve?
Franklin, City Of serves 9,000 people in Franklin, Virginia. It is a Local-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 3,500 service connections.
What type of violations does Franklin, City Of have?
Franklin, City Of has 188 total violations: 101 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 79 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Franklin, City Of water?
No. Franklin, City Of was tested for PFAS under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program and no PFAS contamination was detected.
What water source does Franklin, City Of use?
Franklin, City Of uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.