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INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF

PWS ID: VA1077335 · INDEPENDENCE, Virginia 24348

INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF serves 971 people in INDEPENDENCE, Virginia using Surface Water water sources. It has 48 recorded EPA violations, including 8 health-based violations. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing.

Water Quality Snapshot: INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF

INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 971 residents in INDEPENDENCE, Virginia (Grayson County) through 560 service connections. Its water is drawn from surface water sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 48 total violations for this system , of which 8 (17%) are health-based — meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 27 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2024.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Lead and Copper Rule, recorded in 12 violations (Other). This system has not yet been sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, so no PFAS detection data is available here.

Across Virginia, EPA tracks 2,821 public water systems serving 7,911,199 people, with 146,670 cumulative violations and 25,642 health-based violations on record. About 90% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 52 violations. INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF's 48 violations sit below the Virginia average. Statewide, 70 of 171 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (40.9%). All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
971
Total Violations
48
Health-Based Violations
8
Water Source
Surface Water

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
560
County
Grayson
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
6
Monitoring Violations
27
Treatment Tech Violations
2

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Lead and Copper Rule Other 12 2000
Coliform (TCR) MR 8 2015
Chlorine MR 7 2023
Coliform (TCR) MCL 5 1997
Lead and Copper Rule MR 4 2009
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 4 2007
TTHM MR 4 2007
Lead and Copper Rule TT 2 1997
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE MCL 1 1996
Public Notice Other 1 2024

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records — or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status — go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS — Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID VA1077335 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Virginia Drinking Water Authority

Virginia Department of Health — Office of Drinking Water is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF under EPA-delegated authority.

Open VA regulator portal

Source: Virginia Department of Health — Office of Drinking Water

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2024 Public Notice Other 1 SDWIS / VA1077335 / 7500
2023 Chlorine MR 7 SDWIS / VA1077335 / 0999
2015 Coliform (TCR) MR 8 SDWIS / VA1077335 / 3100
2009 Lead and Copper Rule MR 4 SDWIS / VA1077335 / 5000
2007 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 4 SDWIS / VA1077335 / 2456
2007 TTHM MR 4 SDWIS / VA1077335 / 2950
2000 Lead and Copper Rule Other 12 SDWIS / VA1077335 / 5000
1997 Coliform (TCR) MCL 5 SDWIS / VA1077335 / 3100
1997 Lead and Copper Rule TT 2 SDWIS / VA1077335 / 5000
1996 ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE MCL 1 SDWIS / VA1077335 / 2946

How INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF Virginia avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 48 52 SDWA compliance — any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 8 9.1 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 40.9% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 971 2,804 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 2,821 regulated public water systems in Virginia.

Federal MCL reference — Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF water safe to drink?
INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF (PWS ID: VA1077335) has 48 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 971 people using Surface Water sources.
How many people does INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF serve?
INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF serves 971 people in INDEPENDENCE, Virginia. It is a Local-owned system using Surface Water water sources with 560 service connections.
What type of violations does INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF have?
INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF has 48 total violations: 8 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 27 monitoring/reporting violations, and 2 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF water?
No PFAS testing data is available for INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.
What water source does INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF use?
INDEPENDENCE, TOWN OF uses Surface Water as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

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Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. This data is provided for informational purposes only.

Related

Data sourced from $official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by Kiznis Studio Editorial