CITY OF CAMERON
PWS ID: TX1660001 · CAMERON, Texas 76520-0833
CITY OF CAMERON serves 5,489 people in CAMERON, Texas using Surface Water water sources. It has 368 recorded EPA violations, including 230 health-based violations. PFAS "forever chemicals" were detected in UCMR5 testing (11 compounds found).
Water Quality Snapshot: CITY OF CAMERON
CITY OF CAMERON is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 5,489 residents in CAMERON, Texas (Milam County) through 4,276 service connections. Its water is drawn from surface water sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 368 total violations for this system , of which 230 (63%) are health-based — meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 55 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2025.
The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is TTHM, recorded in 148 violations (MCL, health-based). Under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, 11 PFAS compounds were detected in samples collected from this system, with a maximum reported concentration of 11.6 ppt. PFAS are persistent synthetic chemicals linked to health effects at very low exposure levels.
Across Texas, EPA tracks 7,351 public water systems serving 33,253,313 people, with 746,210 cumulative violations and 162,945 health-based violations on record. About 90% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 101.5 violations. CITY OF CAMERON's 368 violations sit above the Texas average. Statewide, 1,068 of 1,147 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (93.1%). All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.
11 PFAS "forever chemicals" detected in testing under EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.
System Details
- System Type
- Community
- Owner Type
- Local
- Connections
- 4,276
- County
- Milam
- School/Daycare
- No
- MCL Violations
- 191
- Monitoring Violations
- 55
- Treatment Tech Violations
- 39
Violation History
Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.
| Contaminant | Category | Count | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|
| TTHM | MCL | 148 | 2025 |
| Public Notice | Other | 49 | 2025 |
| Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule | TT | 36 | 2013 |
| Coliform (TCR) | MCL | 25 | 2015 |
| Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) | MCL | 18 | 2014 |
| TTHM | MR | 15 | 2023 |
| Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule | MR | 12 | 2021 |
| CARBON, TOTAL | MR | 10 | 2021 |
| Coliform (TCR) | MR | 4 | 2013 |
| Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule | MR | 4 | 2019 |
| Revised Total Coliform Rule | MON | 4 | 2022 |
| Lead and Copper Rule | MR | 4 | 2022 |
| LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS | TT | 3 | 2024 |
| LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS | RPT | 3 | 2024 |
| Consumer Confidence Rule | Other | 2 | 2016 |
| Surface Water Treatment Rule | MR | 2 | 2014 |
PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)
Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 24 of 120 samples detected PFAS.
| Contaminant | Date | Result | MRL | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| lithium | 5/14/2024 | <9 µg/L | 9 µg/L | Not Detected |
| PFMBA | 4/22/2025 | <0.003 µg/L | 0.003 µg/L | Not Detected |
| PFHpS | 4/22/2025 | <0.003 µg/L | 0.003 µg/L | Not Detected |
| PFPeS | 4/22/2025 | <0.004 µg/L | 0.004 µg/L | Not Detected |
| NFDHA | 4/22/2025 | <0.02 µg/L | 0.02 µg/L | Not Detected |
| PFEESA | 4/22/2025 | <0.003 µg/L | 0.003 µg/L | Not Detected |
| PFDoA | 4/22/2025 | <0.003 µg/L | 0.003 µg/L | Not Detected |
| PFTA | 4/22/2025 | <0.008 µg/L | 0.008 µg/L | Not Detected |
| PFTrDA | 4/22/2025 | <0.007 µg/L | 0.007 µg/L | Not Detected |
| NEtFOSAA | 4/22/2025 | <0.005 µg/L | 0.005 µg/L | Not Detected |
| NMeFOSAA | 4/22/2025 | <0.006 µg/L | 0.006 µg/L | Not Detected |
| PFBS | 4/22/2025 | 0.0091 µg/L | 0.003 µg/L | Detected |
| PFHpA | 4/22/2025 | 0.0096 µg/L | 0.003 µg/L | Detected |
| PFHxS | 4/22/2025 | 0.0036 µg/L | 0.003 µg/L | Detected |
| PFNA | 4/22/2025 | <0.004 µg/L | 0.004 µg/L | Not Detected |
| PFOS | 4/22/2025 | 0.0045 µg/L | 0.004 µg/L | Detected |
| PFBA | 4/22/2025 | 0.0920 µg/L | 0.005 µg/L | Detected |
| PFDA | 4/22/2025 | <0.003 µg/L | 0.003 µg/L | Not Detected |
| PFPeA | 4/22/2025 | 0.3300 µg/L | 0.003 µg/L | Detected |
| PFHxA | 4/22/2025 | 0.0250 µg/L | 0.003 µg/L | Detected |
| PFUnA | 4/22/2025 | <0.002 µg/L | 0.002 µg/L | Not Detected |
| 11Cl-PF3OUdS | 4/22/2025 | <0.005 µg/L | 0.005 µg/L | Not Detected |
| HFPO-DA | 4/22/2025 | <0.005 µg/L | 0.005 µg/L | Not Detected |
| ADONA | 4/22/2025 | <0.003 µg/L | 0.003 µg/L | Not Detected |
| 6:2 FTS | 4/22/2025 | 0.0360 µg/L | 0.005 µg/L | Detected |
| 4:2 FTS | 4/22/2025 | <0.003 µg/L | 0.003 µg/L | Not Detected |
| 8:2 FTS | 4/22/2025 | <0.005 µg/L | 0.005 µg/L | Not Detected |
| PFMPA | 4/22/2025 | <0.004 µg/L | 0.004 µg/L | Not Detected |
| PFOA | 4/22/2025 | 0.0044 µg/L | 0.004 µg/L | Detected |
| 9Cl-PF3ONS | 4/22/2025 | <0.002 µg/L | 0.002 µg/L | Not Detected |
| PFTA | 4/22/2025 | <0.008 µg/L | 0.008 µg/L | Not Detected |
| PFPeS | 4/22/2025 | <0.004 µg/L | 0.004 µg/L | Not Detected |
| NFDHA | 4/22/2025 | 0.0207 µg/L | 0.02 µg/L | Detected |
| PFMBA | 4/22/2025 | <0.003 µg/L | 0.003 µg/L | Not Detected |
| PFMPA | 4/22/2025 | <0.004 µg/L | 0.004 µg/L | Not Detected |
| 8:2 FTS | 4/22/2025 | <0.005 µg/L | 0.005 µg/L | Not Detected |
| 4:2 FTS | 4/22/2025 | <0.003 µg/L | 0.003 µg/L | Not Detected |
| 6:2 FTS | 4/22/2025 | 0.0318 µg/L | 0.005 µg/L | Detected |
| PFBA | 4/22/2025 | 0.0901 µg/L | 0.005 µg/L | Detected |
| HFPO-DA | 4/22/2025 | <0.005 µg/L | 0.005 µg/L | Not Detected |
| ADONA | 4/22/2025 | <0.003 µg/L | 0.003 µg/L | Not Detected |
| NMeFOSAA | 4/22/2025 | <0.006 µg/L | 0.006 µg/L | Not Detected |
| PFHpS | 4/22/2025 | <0.003 µg/L | 0.003 µg/L | Not Detected |
| PFTrDA | 4/22/2025 | <0.007 µg/L | 0.007 µg/L | Not Detected |
| PFEESA | 4/22/2025 | <0.003 µg/L | 0.003 µg/L | Not Detected |
| 9Cl-PF3ONS | 4/22/2025 | <0.002 µg/L | 0.002 µg/L | Not Detected |
| 11Cl-PF3OUdS | 4/22/2025 | <0.005 µg/L | 0.005 µg/L | Not Detected |
| PFUnA | 4/22/2025 | <0.002 µg/L | 0.002 µg/L | Not Detected |
| PFHxA | 4/22/2025 | 0.0260 µg/L | 0.003 µg/L | Detected |
| PFDoA | 4/22/2025 | <0.003 µg/L | 0.003 µg/L | Not Detected |
Verify This Water System
The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records — or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status — go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for CITY OF CAMERON.
EPA SDWIS — Federal Reports
EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:
View PWS ID TX1660001 on SDWISSource: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search
Texas Drinking Water Authority
Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) — Drinking Water Watch is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects CITY OF CAMERON under EPA-delegated authority.
Open TX regulator portalSource: Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) — Drinking Water Watch
Violation Timeline
Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.
| Year (latest) | Contaminant | Category | Count | EPA Record |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | TTHM | MCL | 148 | SDWIS / TX1660001 / 2950 |
| 2025 | Public Notice | Other | 49 | SDWIS / TX1660001 / 7500 |
| 2024 | LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS | TT | 3 | SDWIS / TX1660001 / 5200 |
| 2024 | LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS | RPT | 3 | SDWIS / TX1660001 / 5200 |
| 2023 | TTHM | MR | 15 | SDWIS / TX1660001 / 2950 |
| 2022 | Revised Total Coliform Rule | MON | 4 | SDWIS / TX1660001 / 8000 |
| 2022 | Lead and Copper Rule | MR | 4 | SDWIS / TX1660001 / 5000 |
| 2021 | Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule | MR | 12 | SDWIS / TX1660001 / 0300 |
| 2021 | CARBON, TOTAL | MR | 10 | SDWIS / TX1660001 / 2920 |
| 2019 | Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule | MR | 4 | SDWIS / TX1660001 / 0800 |
| 2016 | Consumer Confidence Rule | Other | 2 | SDWIS / TX1660001 / 7000 |
| 2015 | Coliform (TCR) | MCL | 25 | SDWIS / TX1660001 / 3100 |
| 2014 | Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) | MCL | 18 | SDWIS / TX1660001 / 2456 |
| 2014 | Surface Water Treatment Rule | MR | 2 | SDWIS / TX1660001 / 0200 |
| 2013 | Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule | TT | 36 | SDWIS / TX1660001 / 0300 |
How CITY OF CAMERON Compares
Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.
| Metric | CITY OF CAMERON | Texas avg | Federal benchmark |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total violations | 368 | 101.5 | SDWA compliance — any non-zero count is a recorded breach |
| Health-based violations | 230 | 22.2 | Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL |
| PFAS detection | 11 compounds | 93.1% | EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt |
| Population served | 5,489 | 4,524 | Sizing context for compliance burden |
Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 7,351 regulated public water systems in Texas.
Federal MCL reference — Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds ▼
| Contaminant | Federal MCL / Action Level | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Lead | 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) | Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique |
| Arsenic | 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) | Health-based MCL since 2006 |
| Total Coliform | Treatment technique (RTCR) | Indicator organism, monitoring trigger |
| PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) | 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) | Compliance deadline 2029 |
| Nitrate (as N) | 10 mg/L | Acute health risk for infants |
Frequently Asked Questions
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Related Data for Texas
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.