PlainWater

SPRING CREEK ACRES

PWS ID: SD4602252 · BLACK HAWK, South Dakota 57718

SPRING CREEK ACRES serves 172 people in BLACK HAWK, South Dakota using Groundwater water sources. It has 64 recorded EPA violations, including 64 health-based violations. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing.

Water Quality Snapshot: SPRING CREEK ACRES

SPRING CREEK ACRES is a private-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 172 residents in BLACK HAWK, South Dakota (Custer County) through 69 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 64 total violations for this system , of which 64 (100%) are health-based — meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. The most recent violation on record dates to 2014.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Combined Radium (-226 and -228), recorded in 64 violations (MCL, health-based). This system has not yet been sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, so no PFAS detection data is available here.

Across South Dakota, EPA tracks 654 public water systems serving 915,901 people, with 56,254 cumulative violations and 8,399 health-based violations on record. About 92% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 86 violations. SPRING CREEK ACRES's 64 violations sit below the South Dakota average. Statewide, 42 of 49 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (85.7%). All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
172
Total Violations
64
Health-Based Violations
64
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Private
Connections
69
County
Custer
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
64
Monitoring Violations
0
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Combined Radium (-226 and -228) MCL 64 2014

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records — or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status — go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for SPRING CREEK ACRES.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS — Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID SD4602252 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

South Dakota Drinking Water Authority

South Dakota's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find SD regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2014 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) MCL 64 SDWIS / SD4602252 / 4010

How SPRING CREEK ACRES Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric SPRING CREEK ACRES South Dakota avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 64 86 SDWA compliance — any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 64 12.8 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 85.7% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 172 1,400 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 654 regulated public water systems in South Dakota.

Federal MCL reference — Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is SPRING CREEK ACRES water safe to drink?
SPRING CREEK ACRES (PWS ID: SD4602252) has 64 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 172 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does SPRING CREEK ACRES serve?
SPRING CREEK ACRES serves 172 people in BLACK HAWK, South Dakota. It is a Private-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 69 service connections.
What type of violations does SPRING CREEK ACRES have?
SPRING CREEK ACRES has 64 total violations: 64 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 0 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in SPRING CREEK ACRES water?
No PFAS testing data is available for SPRING CREEK ACRES under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.
What water source does SPRING CREEK ACRES use?
SPRING CREEK ACRES uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

Explore PlainWater

Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. This data is provided for informational purposes only.

Related

Data sourced from $official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by Kiznis Studio Editorial