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SALEM CHRISTIAN SCHOOL

PWS ID: PA3390920 · MACUNGIE, Pennsylvania 18062

SALEM CHRISTIAN SCHOOL serves 220 people in MACUNGIE, Pennsylvania using Groundwater water sources. It has 155 recorded EPA violations, including 5 health-based violations. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing.

Water Quality Snapshot: SALEM CHRISTIAN SCHOOL

SALEM CHRISTIAN SCHOOL is a private-owned non-transient non-community water system that delivers drinking water to 220 residents in MACUNGIE, Pennsylvania (Lehigh County) through 2 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 155 total violations for this system , of which 5 (3%) are health-based — meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 140 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2020.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Nitrate, recorded in 6 violations (MR). This system has not yet been sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, so no PFAS detection data is available here.

Across Pennsylvania, EPA tracks 7,701 public water systems serving 12,630,061 people, with 1,159,868 cumulative violations and 68,517 health-based violations on record. About 97% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 150.6 violations. SALEM CHRISTIAN SCHOOL's 155 violations sit above the Pennsylvania average. Statewide, 224 of 389 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (57.6%). All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
220
Total Violations
155
Health-Based Violations
5
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Non-Transient Non-Community
Owner Type
Private
Connections
2
County
Lehigh
School/Daycare
Yes
MCL Violations
0
Monitoring Violations
140
Treatment Tech Violations
5

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Nitrate MR 6 2018
Coliform (TCR) MR 6 1993
Lead and Copper Rule TT 5 1999
Endrin MR 4 2012
Methoxychlor MR 4 2012
Dalapon MR 4 2012
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate MR 4 2012
Picloram MR 4 2012
Dinoseb MR 4 2012
Carbofuran MR 4 2012
Heptachlor epoxide MR 4 2012
2,4-D MR 4 2012
2,4,5-TP MR 4 2012
Benzo(a)pyrene MR 4 2012
Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) MR 4 2012
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE MR 4 2012
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE MR 4 2012
Chlordane MR 4 2012
Nitrite MR 4 2018
Atrazine MR 4 2012
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate MR 4 2012
Toxaphene MR 4 2012
Heptachlor MR 4 2012
Glyphosate MR 4 2012
Pentachlorophenol MR 4 2012
Endothall MR 4 2012
BHC-GAMMA MR 4 2012
LASSO MR 4 2012
Simazine MR 4 2012
OXAMYL MR 4 2012

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records — or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status — go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for SALEM CHRISTIAN SCHOOL.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS — Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID PA3390920 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Pennsylvania Drinking Water Authority

Pennsylvania DEP — Bureau of Safe Drinking Water is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects SALEM CHRISTIAN SCHOOL under EPA-delegated authority.

Open PA regulator portal

Source: Pennsylvania DEP — Bureau of Safe Drinking Water

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2020 E. COLI MR 1 SDWIS / PA3390920 / 3014
2018 Nitrate MR 6 SDWIS / PA3390920 / 1040
2018 Nitrite MR 4 SDWIS / PA3390920 / 1041
2012 Endrin MR 4 SDWIS / PA3390920 / 2005
2012 Methoxychlor MR 4 SDWIS / PA3390920 / 2015
2012 Dalapon MR 4 SDWIS / PA3390920 / 2031
2012 Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate MR 4 SDWIS / PA3390920 / 2039
2012 Picloram MR 4 SDWIS / PA3390920 / 2040
2012 Dinoseb MR 4 SDWIS / PA3390920 / 2041
2012 Carbofuran MR 4 SDWIS / PA3390920 / 2046
2012 Heptachlor epoxide MR 4 SDWIS / PA3390920 / 2067
2012 2,4-D MR 4 SDWIS / PA3390920 / 2105
2012 2,4,5-TP MR 4 SDWIS / PA3390920 / 2110
2012 Benzo(a)pyrene MR 4 SDWIS / PA3390920 / 2306
2012 Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) MR 4 SDWIS / PA3390920 / 2383

How SALEM CHRISTIAN SCHOOL Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric SALEM CHRISTIAN SCHOOL Pennsylvania avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 155 150.6 SDWA compliance — any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 5 8.9 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 57.6% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 220 1,640 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 7,701 regulated public water systems in Pennsylvania.

Federal MCL reference — Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds ▼
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is SALEM CHRISTIAN SCHOOL water safe to drink? ▼
SALEM CHRISTIAN SCHOOL (PWS ID: PA3390920) has 155 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 220 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does SALEM CHRISTIAN SCHOOL serve? ▼
SALEM CHRISTIAN SCHOOL serves 220 people in MACUNGIE, Pennsylvania. It is a Private-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 2 service connections.
What type of violations does SALEM CHRISTIAN SCHOOL have? ▼
SALEM CHRISTIAN SCHOOL has 155 total violations: 5 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 140 monitoring/reporting violations, and 5 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in SALEM CHRISTIAN SCHOOL water? ▼
No PFAS testing data is available for SALEM CHRISTIAN SCHOOL under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.
What water source does SALEM CHRISTIAN SCHOOL use? ▼
SALEM CHRISTIAN SCHOOL uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Non-Transient Non-Community Water System, serving the same people for at least 6 months per year.
Where does this data come from? ▼
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

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Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. This data is provided for informational purposes only.

Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.

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