PlainWater
StatesOhio

RIO GRANDE

PWS ID: OH2700316 · RIO GRANDE, Ohio 45674

RIO GRANDE serves 830 people in RIO GRANDE, Ohio using Groundwater water sources. It has 171 recorded EPA violations, including 66 health-based violations. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing.

Water Quality Snapshot: RIO GRANDE

RIO GRANDE is a private-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 830 residents in RIO GRANDE, Ohio (Gallia County) through 265 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 171 total violations for this system , of which 66 (39%) are health-based — meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 90 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2023.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Surface Water Treatment Rule, recorded in 67 violations (MR). This system has not yet been sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, so no PFAS detection data is available here.

Across Ohio, EPA tracks 4,181 public water systems serving 11,085,226 people, with 288,388 cumulative violations and 52,412 health-based violations on record. About 90% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 69 violations. RIO GRANDE's 171 violations sit above the Ohio average. Statewide, 204 of 346 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (59%). All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
830
Total Violations
171
Health-Based Violations
66
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Private
Connections
265
County
Gallia
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
0
Monitoring Violations
90
Treatment Tech Violations
66

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 67 1994
Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 66 1994
Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 7 2020
Consumer Confidence Rule Other 5 2023
Public Notice Other 5 2023
Lead and Copper Rule MR 4 2023
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 3 2003
Nitrate MR 3 2004
Endrin MR 1 1985
Methoxychlor MR 1 1985
Toxaphene MR 1 1985
2,4,5-TP MR 1 1985
2,4-D MR 1 1985
BHC-GAMMA MR 1 1985

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records — or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status — go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for RIO GRANDE.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS — Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID OH2700316 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Ohio Drinking Water Authority

Ohio EPA — Division of Drinking and Ground Waters is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects RIO GRANDE under EPA-delegated authority.

Open OH regulator portal

Source: Ohio EPA — Division of Drinking and Ground Waters

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2023 Consumer Confidence Rule Other 5 SDWIS / OH2700316 / 7000
2023 Public Notice Other 5 SDWIS / OH2700316 / 7500
2023 Lead and Copper Rule MR 4 SDWIS / OH2700316 / 5000
2020 Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 7 SDWIS / OH2700316 / 8000
2004 Nitrate MR 3 SDWIS / OH2700316 / 1040
2003 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 3 SDWIS / OH2700316 / 2456
1994 Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 67 SDWIS / OH2700316 / 0200
1994 Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 66 SDWIS / OH2700316 / 0200
1985 Endrin MR 1 SDWIS / OH2700316 / 2005
1985 Methoxychlor MR 1 SDWIS / OH2700316 / 2015
1985 Toxaphene MR 1 SDWIS / OH2700316 / 2020
1985 2,4,5-TP MR 1 SDWIS / OH2700316 / 2110
1985 2,4-D MR 1 SDWIS / OH2700316 / 2105
1985 BHC-GAMMA MR 1 SDWIS / OH2700316 / 2010

How RIO GRANDE Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric RIO GRANDE Ohio avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 171 69 SDWA compliance — any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 66 12.5 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 59% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 830 2,651 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 4,181 regulated public water systems in Ohio.

Federal MCL reference — Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is RIO GRANDE water safe to drink?
RIO GRANDE (PWS ID: OH2700316) has 171 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 830 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does RIO GRANDE serve?
RIO GRANDE serves 830 people in RIO GRANDE, Ohio. It is a Private-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 265 service connections.
What type of violations does RIO GRANDE have?
RIO GRANDE has 171 total violations: 66 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 90 monitoring/reporting violations, and 66 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in RIO GRANDE water?
No PFAS testing data is available for RIO GRANDE under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.
What water source does RIO GRANDE use?
RIO GRANDE uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

Explore PlainWater

Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. This data is provided for informational purposes only.

Related

Data sourced from $official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial