PlainWater
StatesOhio

Community Water System · PWS OH0500303

Athens Co., the Plains S.D. 1 PWS

Millfield, Ohio 45761 - drinking water served from groundwater sources to 3,276 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

3,276
People served
12
EPA violations
0
Health-based
Untested
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 12 drinking-water violations at Athens Co., the Plains S.D. 1 PWS - below the Ohio per-system average.

12
Total EPA violations on record
0%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
3,276
People served by this system
N/A
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Athens Co., the Plains S.D. 1 PWS

Athens Co., the Plains S.D. 1 PWS is a private-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 3,276 residents in Millfield, Ohio (Athens County) through 1,278 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 12 total violations for this system , of which 0 (0%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 8 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2024.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Coliform (TCR), recorded in 4 violations (MR). This system has not yet been sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, so no PFAS detection data is available here.

Across Ohio, EPA tracks 4,181 public water systems serving 11,085,226 people, with 288,388 cumulative violations and 52,412 health-based violations on record. About 90% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 69 violations. Statewide, 204 of 346 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (59%).

Athens Co., the Plains S.D. 1 PWS's 12 violations sit below the Ohio average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
3,276
Total Violations
12
Health-Based Violations
0
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Private
Connections
1,278
County
Athens
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
0
Monitoring Violations
8
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Coliform (TCR) MR 4 1994
Consumer Confidence Rule Other 4 2024
Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 4 2022

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Athens Co., the Plains S.D. 1 PWS.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID OH0500303 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Ohio Drinking Water Authority

Ohio EPA, Division of Drinking and Ground Waters is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects Athens Co., the Plains S.D. 1 PWS under EPA-delegated authority.

Open OH regulator portal

Source: Ohio EPA, Division of Drinking and Ground Waters

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Other 4 SDWIS / OH0500303 / 7000
2022 Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 4 SDWIS / OH0500303 / 8000
1994 Coliform (TCR) MR 4 SDWIS / OH0500303 / 3100

How Athens Co., the Plains S.D. 1 PWS Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Athens Co., the Plains S.D. 1 PWS Ohio avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 12 69 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 0 12.5 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 59% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 3,276 2,651 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 4,181 regulated public water systems in Ohio.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Athens Co., the Plains S.D. 1 PWS water safe to drink?
Athens Co., the Plains S.D. 1 PWS (PWS ID: OH0500303) has 12 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 3,276 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does Athens Co., the Plains S.D. 1 PWS serve?
Athens Co., the Plains S.D. 1 PWS serves 3,276 people in Millfield, Ohio. It is a Private-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 1,278 service connections.
What type of violations does Athens Co., the Plains S.D. 1 PWS have?
Athens Co., the Plains S.D. 1 PWS has 12 total violations: 0 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 8 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Athens Co., the Plains S.D. 1 PWS water?
No PFAS testing data is available for Athens Co., the Plains S.D. 1 PWS under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.
What water source does Athens Co., the Plains S.D. 1 PWS use?
Athens Co., the Plains S.D. 1 PWS uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.