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Community Water System · PWS NV0000042

Empire Mining Company

Gerlach, Nevada 89412 - drinking water served from groundwater sources to 350 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

350
People served
306
EPA violations
0
Health-based
Untested
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 306 drinking-water violations at Empire Mining Company - above the Nevada per-system average.

306
Total EPA violations on record
0%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
350
People served by this system
N/A
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Empire Mining Company

Empire Mining Company is a private-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 350 residents in Gerlach, Nevada (Washoe County) through 127 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 306 total violations for this system , of which 0 (0%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 289 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2024.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Lead and Copper Rule, recorded in 26 violations (MR). This system has not yet been sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, so no PFAS detection data is available here.

Across Nevada, EPA tracks 589 public water systems serving 3,455,285 people, with 56,333 cumulative violations and 6,657 health-based violations on record. About 93% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 95.6 violations. Statewide, 50 of 57 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (87.7%).

Empire Mining Company's 306 violations sit above the Nevada average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
350
Total Violations
306
Health-Based Violations
0
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Private
Connections
127
County
Washoe
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
0
Monitoring Violations
289
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Lead and Copper Rule MR 26 2024
Chlorine MR 25 2023
Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 19 2023
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 16 2024
TTHM MR 16 2024
Coliform (TCR) MR 10 2008
Nitrate MR 6 2016
Consumer Confidence Rule Other 6 2021
Revised Total Coliform Rule RPT 6 2023
Nickel MR 3 2002
Antimony, Total MR 3 2002
Thallium, Total MR 3 2002
Methoxychlor MR 3 2014
Diquat MR 3 2014
Endothall MR 3 2014
Glyphosate MR 3 2014
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate MR 3 2014
Picloram MR 3 2014
Dinoseb MR 3 2014
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 3 2014
Carbofuran MR 3 2014
Atrazine MR 3 2014
LASSO MR 3 2014
Heptachlor MR 3 2014
HEXACHLOROBENZENE MR 3 2014
Pentachlorophenol MR 3 2014
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE MR 3 2014
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE MR 3 2014
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene MR 3 2016
DICHLOROMETHANE MR 3 2016

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Empire Mining Company.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID NV0000042 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Nevada Drinking Water Authority

Nevada's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find NV regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2024 Lead and Copper Rule MR 26 SDWIS / NV0000042 / 5000
2024 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 16 SDWIS / NV0000042 / 2456
2024 TTHM MR 16 SDWIS / NV0000042 / 2950
2023 Chlorine MR 25 SDWIS / NV0000042 / 0999
2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 19 SDWIS / NV0000042 / 8000
2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule RPT 6 SDWIS / NV0000042 / 8000
2022 E. COLI MR 3 SDWIS / NV0000042 / 3014
2021 Consumer Confidence Rule Other 6 SDWIS / NV0000042 / 7000
2016 Nitrate MR 6 SDWIS / NV0000042 / 1040
2016 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene MR 3 SDWIS / NV0000042 / 2378
2016 DICHLOROMETHANE MR 3 SDWIS / NV0000042 / 2964
2016 o-Dichlorobenzene MR 3 SDWIS / NV0000042 / 2968
2016 p-Dichlorobenzene MR 3 SDWIS / NV0000042 / 2969
2016 Vinyl chloride MR 3 SDWIS / NV0000042 / 2976
2016 1,1-Dichloroethylene MR 3 SDWIS / NV0000042 / 2977

How Empire Mining Company Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Empire Mining Company Nevada avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 306 95.6 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 0 11.3 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 87.7% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 350 5,866 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 589 regulated public water systems in Nevada.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Empire Mining Company water safe to drink?
Empire Mining Company (PWS ID: NV0000042) has 306 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 350 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does Empire Mining Company serve?
Empire Mining Company serves 350 people in Gerlach, Nevada. It is a Private-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 127 service connections.
What type of violations does Empire Mining Company have?
Empire Mining Company has 306 total violations: 0 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 289 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Empire Mining Company water?
No PFAS testing data is available for Empire Mining Company under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.
What water source does Empire Mining Company use?
Empire Mining Company uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.