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Community Water System · PWS NN0400181

Tsehootsooi Middle School

Fort Defiance, Navajo Nation 86504 - drinking water served from groundwater sources to 875 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

875
People served
309
EPA violations
2
Health-based
Untested
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 309 drinking-water violations at Tsehootsooi Middle School, 1% of them health-based - above the Navajo Nation per-system average.

309
Total EPA violations on record
1%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
875
People served by this system
N/A
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Tsehootsooi Middle School

Tsehootsooi Middle School is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 875 residents in Fort Defiance, Navajo Nation through 116 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 309 total violations for this system , of which 2 (1%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 205 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2025.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Coliform (TCR), recorded in 69 violations (MR). This system has not yet been sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, so no PFAS detection data is available here.

Across Navajo Nation, EPA tracks 170 public water systems serving 167,275 people, with 29,535 cumulative violations and 1,366 health-based violations on record. About 100% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 173.7 violations. Statewide, 13 of 13 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (100%).

Tsehootsooi Middle School's 309 violations sit above the Navajo Nation average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
875
Total Violations
309
Health-Based Violations
2
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
116
School/Daycare
Yes
MCL Violations
2
Monitoring Violations
205
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Coliform (TCR) MR 69 2016
Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 37 2025
Consumer Confidence Rule Other 24 2024
Revised Total Coliform Rule RPT 18 2025
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 11 2020
TTHM MR 11 2020
Public Notice Other 9 2025
Lead and Copper Rule MR 7 2024
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule MR 3 2013
Revised Total Coliform Rule Other 2 2016
Coliform (TCR) MCL 2 2008
CHLOROBENZENE MR 1 1996
Methoxychlor MR 1 1996
Styrene MR 1 1996
Nitrate MR 1 1996
LASSO MR 1 1996
Toluene MR 1 1996
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE MR 1 1996
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 1 1996
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE MR 1 1996
Ethylbenzene MR 1 1996
Endothall MR 1 1996
Selenium MR 1 1996
Chlordane MR 1 1996
Vinyl chloride MR 1 1996
Barium MR 1 1996
Carbofuran MR 1 1996
1,1,2-Trichloroethane MR 1 1996
1,1-Dichloroethylene MR 1 1996
Cadmium MR 1 1996

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Tsehootsooi Middle School.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID NN0400181 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Navajo Nation Drinking Water Authority

Navajo Nation's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find NN regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 37 SDWIS / NN0400181 / 8000
2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule RPT 18 SDWIS / NN0400181 / 8000
2025 Public Notice Other 9 SDWIS / NN0400181 / 7500
2024 Consumer Confidence Rule Other 24 SDWIS / NN0400181 / 7000
2024 Lead and Copper Rule MR 7 SDWIS / NN0400181 / 5000
2020 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 11 SDWIS / NN0400181 / 2456
2020 TTHM MR 11 SDWIS / NN0400181 / 2950
2016 Coliform (TCR) MR 69 SDWIS / NN0400181 / 3100
2016 Revised Total Coliform Rule Other 2 SDWIS / NN0400181 / 8000
2013 Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule MR 3 SDWIS / NN0400181 / 0600
2008 Coliform (TCR) MCL 2 SDWIS / NN0400181 / 3100
1996 CHLOROBENZENE MR 1 SDWIS / NN0400181 / 2989
1996 Methoxychlor MR 1 SDWIS / NN0400181 / 2015
1996 Styrene MR 1 SDWIS / NN0400181 / 2996
1996 Nitrate MR 1 SDWIS / NN0400181 / 1040

How Tsehootsooi Middle School Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Tsehootsooi Middle School Navajo Nation avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 309 173.7 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 2 8 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 100% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 875 984 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 170 regulated public water systems in Navajo Nation.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Tsehootsooi Middle School water safe to drink?
Tsehootsooi Middle School (PWS ID: NN0400181) has 309 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 875 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does Tsehootsooi Middle School serve?
Tsehootsooi Middle School serves 875 people in Fort Defiance, Navajo Nation. It is a Local-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 116 service connections.
What type of violations does Tsehootsooi Middle School have?
Tsehootsooi Middle School has 309 total violations: 2 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 205 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Tsehootsooi Middle School water?
No PFAS testing data is available for Tsehootsooi Middle School under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.
What water source does Tsehootsooi Middle School use?
Tsehootsooi Middle School uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.