PlainWater

Transient Non-Community Water System · PWS MT0002940

Big Bull Bar and Grill

East Helena, Montana 59635 - drinking water served from groundwater sources to 78 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

78
People served
244
EPA violations
1
Health-based
Untested
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 244 drinking-water violations at Big Bull Bar and Grill - above the Montana per-system average.

244
Total EPA violations on record
0%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
78
People served by this system
N/A
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Big Bull Bar and Grill

Big Bull Bar and Grill is a private-owned transient non-community water system that delivers drinking water to 78 residents in East Helena, Montana (Broadwater County) through 2 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 244 total violations for this system , of which 1 (0%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 242 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2012.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Coliform (TCR), recorded in 228 violations (MR). This system has not yet been sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, so no PFAS detection data is available here.

Across Montana, EPA tracks 2,263 public water systems serving 1,112,267 people, with 297,270 cumulative violations and 25,922 health-based violations on record. About 95% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 131.4 violations. Statewide, 28 of 45 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (62.2%).

Big Bull Bar and Grill's 244 violations sit above the Montana average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
78
Total Violations
244
Health-Based Violations
1
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Transient Non-Community
Owner Type
Private
Connections
2
County
Broadwater
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
1
Monitoring Violations
242
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Coliform (TCR) MR 228 2012
Nitrate-Nitrite MR 8 2003
Nitrate MR 6 1999
Coliform (TCR) MCL 1 1995

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Big Bull Bar and Grill.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID MT0002940 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Montana Drinking Water Authority

Montana's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find MT regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2012 Coliform (TCR) MR 228 SDWIS / MT0002940 / 3100
2003 Nitrate-Nitrite MR 8 SDWIS / MT0002940 / 1038
1999 Nitrate MR 6 SDWIS / MT0002940 / 1040
1995 Coliform (TCR) MCL 1 SDWIS / MT0002940 / 3100

How Big Bull Bar and Grill Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Big Bull Bar and Grill Montana avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 244 131.4 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 1 11.5 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 62.2% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 78 492 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 2,263 regulated public water systems in Montana.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Big Bull Bar and Grill water safe to drink?
Big Bull Bar and Grill (PWS ID: MT0002940) has 244 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 78 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does Big Bull Bar and Grill serve?
Big Bull Bar and Grill serves 78 people in East Helena, Montana. It is a Private-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 2 service connections.
What type of violations does Big Bull Bar and Grill have?
Big Bull Bar and Grill has 244 total violations: 1 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 242 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Big Bull Bar and Grill water?
No PFAS testing data is available for Big Bull Bar and Grill under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.
What water source does Big Bull Bar and Grill use?
Big Bull Bar and Grill uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Transient Non-Community Water System, serving transient populations.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.