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Community Water System · PWS MO1010415

Kansas City PWS

Kansas City, Missouri 64130-0000 - drinking water served from surface water sources to 513,800 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

513,800
People served
23
EPA violations
4
Health-based
1 PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 23 drinking-water violations at Kansas City PWS, 17% of them health-based - below the Missouri per-system average, and UCMR5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound.

23
Total EPA violations on record
17%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
513,800
People served by this system
1
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Kansas City PWS

Kansas City PWS is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 513,800 residents in Kansas City, Missouri (Cass County) through 178,734 service connections. Its water is drawn from surface water sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 23 total violations for this system , of which 4 (17%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 14 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2019.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule, recorded in 4 violations (TT, health-based). Under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, 1 PFAS compound was detected in samples collected from this system, with a maximum reported concentration of 5.6 ppt (parts per trillion). PFAS are persistent synthetic chemicals linked to health effects at very low exposure levels.

Across Missouri, EPA tracks 2,823 public water systems serving 5,855,885 people, with 201,695 cumulative violations and 54,821 health-based violations on record. About 95% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 71.4 violations. Statewide, 162 of 230 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (70.4%).

Kansas City PWS's 23 violations sit below the Missouri average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

PFAS Detected

1 PFAS "forever chemicals" detected in testing under EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.

Population Served
513,800
Total Violations
23
Health-Based Violations
4
Water Source
Surface Water

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
178,734
County
Cass
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
0
Monitoring Violations
14
Treatment Tech Violations
4

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 4 2019
1,2-Dichloropropane MR 1 1988
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene MR 1 1988
CHLOROBENZENE MR 1 1988
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 1 1988
Tetrachloroethylene MR 1 1988
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 1 1988
DICHLOROMETHANE MR 1 1988
Ethylbenzene MR 1 1988
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE MR 1 1988
Toluene MR 1 1988
Styrene MR 1 1988
1,1,2-Trichloroethane MR 1 1988
o-Dichlorobenzene MR 1 1988
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE MR 1 1988

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 1 of 207 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
ADONA 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 7/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 7/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 7/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 7/10/2024 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 7/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 7/10/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 7/10/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 7/10/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 7/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 7/10/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 7/10/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 7/10/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 7/10/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 7/10/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 7/10/2024 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 7/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 7/10/2024 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 7/10/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 7/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 7/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 7/10/2024 5.60 ppt 5.00 ppt Detected
HFPO-DA 7/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 7/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 7/10/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 7/10/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 7/10/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 7/10/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 7/10/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Kansas City PWS.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID MO1010415 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Missouri Drinking Water Authority

Missouri DNR, Public Drinking Water Branch is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects Kansas City PWS under EPA-delegated authority.

Open MO regulator portal

Source: Missouri DNR, Public Drinking Water Branch

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2019 Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 4 SDWIS / MO1010415 / 0800
1988 1,2-Dichloropropane MR 1 SDWIS / MO1010415 / 2983
1988 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene MR 1 SDWIS / MO1010415 / 2378
1988 CHLOROBENZENE MR 1 SDWIS / MO1010415 / 2989
1988 trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 1 SDWIS / MO1010415 / 2979
1988 Tetrachloroethylene MR 1 SDWIS / MO1010415 / 2987
1988 cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 1 SDWIS / MO1010415 / 2380
1988 DICHLOROMETHANE MR 1 SDWIS / MO1010415 / 2964
1988 Ethylbenzene MR 1 SDWIS / MO1010415 / 2992
1988 1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE MR 1 SDWIS / MO1010415 / 2931
1988 Toluene MR 1 SDWIS / MO1010415 / 2991
1988 Styrene MR 1 SDWIS / MO1010415 / 2996
1988 1,1,2-Trichloroethane MR 1 SDWIS / MO1010415 / 2985
1988 o-Dichlorobenzene MR 1 SDWIS / MO1010415 / 2968
1988 ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE MR 1 SDWIS / MO1010415 / 2946

How Kansas City PWS Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Kansas City PWS Missouri avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 23 71.4 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 4 19.4 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection 1 compound 70.4% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 513,800 2,074 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 2,823 regulated public water systems in Missouri.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Kansas City PWS water safe to drink?
Kansas City PWS (PWS ID: MO1010415) has 23 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. PFAS contamination has been detected in UCMR5 testing, with 1 PFAS compound found. This system serves 513,800 people using Surface Water sources.
How many people does Kansas City PWS serve?
Kansas City PWS serves 513,800 people in Kansas City, Missouri. It is a Local-owned system using Surface Water water sources with 178,734 service connections.
What type of violations does Kansas City PWS have?
Kansas City PWS has 23 total violations: 4 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 14 monitoring/reporting violations, and 4 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Kansas City PWS water?
Yes. UCMR5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound in Kansas City PWS's water supply: PFBA. PFAS are persistent "forever chemicals" that do not break down in the environment.
What water source does Kansas City PWS use?
Kansas City PWS uses Surface Water as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.