Community Water System · PWS MN1620030
Vadnais Heights
Vadnais Heights, Minnesota 55127-7117 - drinking water served from groundwater sources to 13,025 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.
- 13,025
- People served
- 2
- EPA violations
- 0
- Health-based
- 1 PFAS
- UCMR5 result
The verdict
EPA records 2 drinking-water violations at Vadnais Heights - below the Minnesota per-system average, and UCMR5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound.
- 2
- Total EPA violations on record
- 0%
- Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
- 13,025
- People served by this system
- 1
- PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)
Water Quality Snapshot: Vadnais Heights
Vadnais Heights is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 13,025 residents in Vadnais Heights, Minnesota (Ramsey County) through 4,180 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 2 total violations for this system , of which 0 (0%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. The most recent violation on record dates to 2024.
The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Consumer Confidence Rule, recorded in 2 violations (Other). Under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, 1 PFAS compound was detected in samples collected from this system, with a maximum reported concentration of 44.8 ppt (parts per trillion). PFAS are persistent synthetic chemicals linked to health effects at very low exposure levels.
Across Minnesota, EPA tracks 6,557 public water systems serving 5,239,398 people, with 59,895 cumulative violations and 36,496 health-based violations on record. About 52% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 9.1 violations. Statewide, 149 of 196 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (76%).
Vadnais Heights's 2 violations sit below the Minnesota average.
All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.
1 PFAS "forever chemicals" detected in testing under EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.
System Details
- System Type
- Community
- Owner Type
- Local
- Connections
- 4,180
- County
- Ramsey
- School/Daycare
- No
- MCL Violations
- 0
- Monitoring Violations
- 0
- Treatment Tech Violations
- 0
Violation History
Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.
| Contaminant | Category | Count | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consumer Confidence Rule | Other | 2 | 2024 |
PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)
Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 6 of 174 samples detected PFAS.
| Contaminant | Date | Result | MRL | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8:2 FTS | 9/3/2025 | <5.00 ppt | 5.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFMPA | 9/3/2025 | <4.00 ppt | 4.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFPeA | 9/3/2025 | <3.00 ppt | 3.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFMBA | 9/3/2025 | <3.00 ppt | 3.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFEESA | 9/3/2025 | <3.00 ppt | 3.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| NFDHA | 9/3/2025 | <20.00 ppt | 20.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFPeS | 9/3/2025 | <4.00 ppt | 4.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFTA | 9/3/2025 | <8.00 ppt | 8.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| 4:2 FTS | 9/3/2025 | <3.00 ppt | 3.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFTrDA | 9/3/2025 | <7.00 ppt | 7.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFHpS | 9/3/2025 | <3.00 ppt | 3.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFDoA | 9/3/2025 | <3.00 ppt | 3.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| NMeFOSAA | 9/3/2025 | <6.00 ppt | 6.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| NEtFOSAA | 9/3/2025 | <5.00 ppt | 5.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFNA | 9/3/2025 | <4.00 ppt | 4.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFOS | 9/3/2025 | <4.00 ppt | 4.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFHxS | 9/3/2025 | <3.00 ppt | 3.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFBS | 9/3/2025 | <3.00 ppt | 3.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFOA | 9/3/2025 | <4.00 ppt | 4.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFHpA | 9/3/2025 | <3.00 ppt | 3.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| 6:2 FTS | 9/3/2025 | <5.00 ppt | 5.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFHxA | 9/3/2025 | <3.00 ppt | 3.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFUnA | 9/3/2025 | <2.00 ppt | 2.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| 11Cl-PF3OUdS | 9/3/2025 | <5.00 ppt | 5.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| 9Cl-PF3ONS | 9/3/2025 | <2.00 ppt | 2.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| ADONA | 9/3/2025 | <3.00 ppt | 3.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| HFPO-DA | 9/3/2025 | <5.00 ppt | 5.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFBA | 9/3/2025 | 42.40 ppt | 5.00 ppt | Detected |
| PFDA | 9/3/2025 | <3.00 ppt | 3.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| 4:2 FTS | 9/3/2025 | <3.00 ppt | 3.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| NEtFOSAA | 9/3/2025 | <5.00 ppt | 5.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFOS | 9/3/2025 | <4.00 ppt | 4.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFOA | 9/3/2025 | <4.00 ppt | 4.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFDA | 9/3/2025 | <3.00 ppt | 3.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFDoA | 9/3/2025 | <3.00 ppt | 3.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFHxA | 9/3/2025 | <3.00 ppt | 3.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFUnA | 9/3/2025 | <2.00 ppt | 2.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| 11Cl-PF3OUdS | 9/3/2025 | <5.00 ppt | 5.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| 9Cl-PF3ONS | 9/3/2025 | <2.00 ppt | 2.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| ADONA | 9/3/2025 | <3.00 ppt | 3.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| HFPO-DA | 9/3/2025 | <5.00 ppt | 5.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| 6:2 FTS | 9/3/2025 | <5.00 ppt | 5.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFTA | 9/3/2025 | <8.00 ppt | 8.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| 8:2 FTS | 9/3/2025 | <5.00 ppt | 5.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFMPA | 9/3/2025 | <4.00 ppt | 4.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFPeA | 9/3/2025 | <3.00 ppt | 3.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFMBA | 9/3/2025 | <3.00 ppt | 3.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFEESA | 9/3/2025 | <3.00 ppt | 3.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| NFDHA | 9/3/2025 | <20.00 ppt | 20.00 ppt | Not Detected |
| PFPeS | 9/3/2025 | <4.00 ppt | 4.00 ppt | Not Detected |
Verify This Water System
The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Vadnais Heights.
EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports
EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:
View PWS ID MN1620030 on SDWISSource: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search
Minnesota Drinking Water Authority
Minnesota's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.
Find MN regulator via EPA SDWISViolation Timeline
Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.
| Year (latest) | Contaminant | Category | Count | EPA Record |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Consumer Confidence Rule | Other | 2 | SDWIS / MN1620030 / 7000 |
How Vadnais Heights Compares
Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.
| Metric | Vadnais Heights | Minnesota avg | Federal benchmark |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total violations | 2 | 9.1 | SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach |
| Health-based violations | 0 | 5.6 | Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL |
| PFAS detection | 1 compound | 76% | EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt |
| Population served | 13,025 | 799 | Sizing context for compliance burden |
Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 6,557 regulated public water systems in Minnesota.
Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds ▼
| Contaminant | Federal MCL / Action Level | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Lead | 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) | Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique |
| Arsenic | 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) | Health-based MCL since 2006 |
| Total Coliform | Treatment technique (RTCR) | Indicator organism, monitoring trigger |
| PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) | 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) | Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026) |
| Nitrate (as N) | 10 mg/L | Acute health risk for infants |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Vadnais Heights water safe to drink? ▼
How many people does Vadnais Heights serve? ▼
What type of violations does Vadnais Heights have? ▼
Has PFAS been detected in Vadnais Heights water? ▼
What water source does Vadnais Heights use? ▼
Where does this data come from? ▼
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.