PlainWater

CARDINAL RESTAURANT

PWS ID: MI2021253 · CUSTER, Michigan 49405

CARDINAL RESTAURANT serves 200 people in CUSTER, Michigan using Groundwater water sources. It has 260 recorded EPA violations, including 4 health-based violations. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing.

Water Quality Snapshot: CARDINAL RESTAURANT

CARDINAL RESTAURANT is a private-owned transient non-community water system that delivers drinking water to 200 residents in CUSTER, Michigan (Mason County) through 1 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 260 total violations for this system , of which 4 (2%) are health-based — meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 256 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2024.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Revised Total Coliform Rule, recorded in 16 violations (MON). This system has not yet been sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, so no PFAS detection data is available here.

Across Michigan, EPA tracks 10,959 public water systems serving 9,098,093 people, with 255,201 cumulative violations and 31,467 health-based violations on record. About 86% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 23.3 violations. CARDINAL RESTAURANT's 260 violations sit above the Michigan average. Statewide, 87 of 318 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (27.4%). All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
200
Total Violations
260
Health-Based Violations
4
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Transient Non-Community
Owner Type
Private
Connections
1
County
Mason
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
4
Monitoring Violations
256
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 16 2024
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 11 2024
Xylenes, Total MR 11 2024
o-Dichlorobenzene MR 11 2024
p-Dichlorobenzene MR 11 2024
Vinyl chloride MR 11 2024
1,1-Dichloroethylene MR 11 2024
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 11 2024
1,2-Dichloroethane MR 11 2024
1,1,1-Trichloroethane MR 11 2024
Toluene MR 11 2024
Ethylbenzene MR 11 2024
Styrene MR 11 2024
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene MR 11 2024
Trichloroethylene MR 11 2024
DICHLOROMETHANE MR 11 2024
Carbon tetrachloride MR 11 2024
1,2-Dichloropropane MR 11 2024
1,1,2-Trichloroethane MR 11 2024
Tetrachloroethylene MR 11 2024
CHLOROBENZENE MR 11 2024
Benzene MR 11 2024
Nitrate MR 9 2022
Nitrate MCL 4 2022

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records — or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status — go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for CARDINAL RESTAURANT.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS — Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID MI2021253 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Michigan Drinking Water Authority

Michigan EGLE — Drinking Water and Environmental Health Division is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects CARDINAL RESTAURANT under EPA-delegated authority.

Open MI regulator portal

Source: Michigan EGLE — Drinking Water and Environmental Health Division

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 16 SDWIS / MI2021253 / 8000
2024 cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 11 SDWIS / MI2021253 / 2380
2024 Xylenes, Total MR 11 SDWIS / MI2021253 / 2955
2024 o-Dichlorobenzene MR 11 SDWIS / MI2021253 / 2968
2024 p-Dichlorobenzene MR 11 SDWIS / MI2021253 / 2969
2024 Vinyl chloride MR 11 SDWIS / MI2021253 / 2976
2024 1,1-Dichloroethylene MR 11 SDWIS / MI2021253 / 2977
2024 trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 11 SDWIS / MI2021253 / 2979
2024 1,2-Dichloroethane MR 11 SDWIS / MI2021253 / 2980
2024 1,1,1-Trichloroethane MR 11 SDWIS / MI2021253 / 2981
2024 Toluene MR 11 SDWIS / MI2021253 / 2991
2024 Ethylbenzene MR 11 SDWIS / MI2021253 / 2992
2024 Styrene MR 11 SDWIS / MI2021253 / 2996
2024 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene MR 11 SDWIS / MI2021253 / 2378
2024 Trichloroethylene MR 11 SDWIS / MI2021253 / 2984

How CARDINAL RESTAURANT Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric CARDINAL RESTAURANT Michigan avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 260 23.3 SDWA compliance — any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 4 2.9 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 27.4% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 200 830 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 10,959 regulated public water systems in Michigan.

Federal MCL reference — Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is CARDINAL RESTAURANT water safe to drink?
CARDINAL RESTAURANT (PWS ID: MI2021253) has 260 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 200 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does CARDINAL RESTAURANT serve?
CARDINAL RESTAURANT serves 200 people in CUSTER, Michigan. It is a Private-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 1 service connections.
What type of violations does CARDINAL RESTAURANT have?
CARDINAL RESTAURANT has 260 total violations: 4 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 256 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in CARDINAL RESTAURANT water?
No PFAS testing data is available for CARDINAL RESTAURANT under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.
What water source does CARDINAL RESTAURANT use?
CARDINAL RESTAURANT uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Transient Non-Community Water System, serving transient populations.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

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Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. This data is provided for informational purposes only.

Related

Data sourced from $official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial