PlainWater

BIRCHWOOD FARMS

PWS ID: MI0000725 · HARBOR SPRINGS, Michigan 49740

BIRCHWOOD FARMS serves 1,227 people in HARBOR SPRINGS, Michigan using Groundwater water sources. It has 22 recorded EPA violations, including 7 health-based violations. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing.

Water Quality Snapshot: BIRCHWOOD FARMS

BIRCHWOOD FARMS is a private-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 1,227 residents in HARBOR SPRINGS, Michigan (Emmet County) through 412 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 22 total violations for this system , of which 7 (32%) are health-based — meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 14 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2019.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Coliform (TCR), recorded in 7 violations (MCL, health-based). This system has not yet been sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, so no PFAS detection data is available here.

Across Michigan, EPA tracks 10,959 public water systems serving 9,098,093 people, with 255,201 cumulative violations and 31,467 health-based violations on record. About 86% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 23.3 violations. BIRCHWOOD FARMS's 22 violations sit below the Michigan average. Statewide, 87 of 318 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (27.4%). All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
1,227
Total Violations
22
Health-Based Violations
7
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Private
Connections
412
County
Emmet
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
7
Monitoring Violations
14
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Coliform (TCR) MCL 7 1996
Coliform (TCR) MR 3 1996
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 3 2016
Chlorine MR 3 2019
TTHM MR 3 2016
Lead and Copper Rule MR 2 2018

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records — or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status — go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for BIRCHWOOD FARMS.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS — Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID MI0000725 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Michigan Drinking Water Authority

Michigan EGLE — Drinking Water and Environmental Health Division is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects BIRCHWOOD FARMS under EPA-delegated authority.

Open MI regulator portal

Source: Michigan EGLE — Drinking Water and Environmental Health Division

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2019 Chlorine MR 3 SDWIS / MI0000725 / 0999
2018 Lead and Copper Rule MR 2 SDWIS / MI0000725 / 5000
2016 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 3 SDWIS / MI0000725 / 2456
2016 TTHM MR 3 SDWIS / MI0000725 / 2950
1996 Coliform (TCR) MCL 7 SDWIS / MI0000725 / 3100
1996 Coliform (TCR) MR 3 SDWIS / MI0000725 / 3100

How BIRCHWOOD FARMS Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric BIRCHWOOD FARMS Michigan avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 22 23.3 SDWA compliance — any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 7 2.9 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 27.4% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 1,227 830 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 10,959 regulated public water systems in Michigan.

Federal MCL reference — Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is BIRCHWOOD FARMS water safe to drink?
BIRCHWOOD FARMS (PWS ID: MI0000725) has 22 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 1,227 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does BIRCHWOOD FARMS serve?
BIRCHWOOD FARMS serves 1,227 people in HARBOR SPRINGS, Michigan. It is a Private-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 412 service connections.
What type of violations does BIRCHWOOD FARMS have?
BIRCHWOOD FARMS has 22 total violations: 7 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 14 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in BIRCHWOOD FARMS water?
No PFAS testing data is available for BIRCHWOOD FARMS under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.
What water source does BIRCHWOOD FARMS use?
BIRCHWOOD FARMS uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

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Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. This data is provided for informational purposes only.

Related

Data sourced from $official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by Kiznis Studio Editorial