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Community Water System · PWS MI0000580

Belleville

Belleville, Michigan 48111 - drinking water served from surface water sources to 3,964 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

3,964
People served
35
EPA violations
4
Health-based
No PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 35 drinking-water violations at Belleville, 11% of them health-based - above the Michigan per-system average.

35
Total EPA violations on record
11%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
3,964
People served by this system
0
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Belleville

Belleville is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 3,964 residents in Belleville, Michigan (Wayne County) through 1,606 service connections. Its water is drawn from surface water sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 35 total violations for this system , of which 4 (11%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 22 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2025.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), recorded in 8 violations (MR). This system was sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program and no PFAS compounds were detected above the minimum reporting level.

Across Michigan, EPA tracks 10,959 public water systems serving 9,098,093 people, with 255,201 cumulative violations and 31,467 health-based violations on record. About 86% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 23.3 violations. Statewide, 87 of 318 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (27.4%).

Belleville's 35 violations sit above the Michigan average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
3,964
Total Violations
35
Health-Based Violations
4
Water Source
Surface Water

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
1,606
County
Wayne
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
0
Monitoring Violations
22
Treatment Tech Violations
4

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 8 2024
TTHM MR 8 2024
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS RPT 5 2024
Lead and Copper Rule MR 4 2019
LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS TT 4 2024
Consumer Confidence Rule Other 2 2025
Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule MR 2 2009
Public Notice Other 1 2025

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 0 of 116 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
PFBS 7/16/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 7/16/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 7/16/2025 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 7/16/2025 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 7/16/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 7/16/2025 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 7/16/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 7/16/2025 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 7/16/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 7/16/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 7/16/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 7/16/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 7/16/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 7/16/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 7/16/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 7/16/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 7/16/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 7/16/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 7/16/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 7/16/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 7/16/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 7/16/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 7/16/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 7/16/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 7/16/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 7/16/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 7/16/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 7/16/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 7/16/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 4/17/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 4/17/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 4/17/2025 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 4/17/2025 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 4/17/2025 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 4/17/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 4/17/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 4/17/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 4/17/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 4/17/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 4/17/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 4/17/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 4/17/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 4/17/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 4/17/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 4/17/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 4/17/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 4/17/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 4/17/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 4/17/2025 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 4/17/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Belleville.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID MI0000580 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Michigan Drinking Water Authority

Michigan EGLE, Drinking Water and Environmental Health Division is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects Belleville under EPA-delegated authority.

Open MI regulator portal

Source: Michigan EGLE, Drinking Water and Environmental Health Division

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2025 Consumer Confidence Rule Other 2 SDWIS / MI0000580 / 7000
2025 Public Notice Other 1 SDWIS / MI0000580 / 7500
2024 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 8 SDWIS / MI0000580 / 2456
2024 TTHM MR 8 SDWIS / MI0000580 / 2950
2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS RPT 5 SDWIS / MI0000580 / 5200
2024 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS TT 4 SDWIS / MI0000580 / 5200
2019 Lead and Copper Rule MR 4 SDWIS / MI0000580 / 5000
2009 Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule MR 2 SDWIS / MI0000580 / 0600

How Belleville Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Belleville Michigan avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 35 23.3 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 4 2.9 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 27.4% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 3,964 830 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 10,959 regulated public water systems in Michigan.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Belleville water safe to drink?
Belleville (PWS ID: MI0000580) has 35 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 3,964 people using Surface Water sources.
How many people does Belleville serve?
Belleville serves 3,964 people in Belleville, Michigan. It is a Local-owned system using Surface Water water sources with 1,606 service connections.
What type of violations does Belleville have?
Belleville has 35 total violations: 4 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 22 monitoring/reporting violations, and 4 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Belleville water?
No. Belleville was tested for PFAS under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program and no PFAS contamination was detected.
What water source does Belleville use?
Belleville uses Surface Water as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.