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Community Water System · PWS ME0090140

Belfast Water District

Belfast, Maine 04915 - drinking water served from groundwater sources to 5,698 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

5,698
People served
32
EPA violations
9
Health-based
3 PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 32 drinking-water violations at Belfast Water District, 28% of them health-based - below the Maine per-system average, and UCMR5 testing detected 3 PFAS compounds.

32
Total EPA violations on record
28%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
5,698
People served by this system
3
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Belfast Water District

Belfast Water District is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 5,698 residents in Belfast, Maine (Waldo County) through 2,279 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 32 total violations for this system , of which 9 (28%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 20 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2017.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Lead and Copper Rule, recorded in 13 violations (MR). Under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, 3 PFAS compounds were detected in samples collected from this system, with a maximum reported concentration of 10.7 ppt (parts per trillion). PFAS are persistent synthetic chemicals linked to health effects at very low exposure levels.

Across Maine, EPA tracks 1,864 public water systems serving 936,624 people, with 148,796 cumulative violations and 23,741 health-based violations on record. About 94% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 79.8 violations. Statewide, 14 of 41 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (34.1%).

Belfast Water District's 32 violations sit below the Maine average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

PFAS Detected

3 PFAS "forever chemicals" detected in testing under EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.

Population Served
5,698
Total Violations
32
Health-Based Violations
9
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
2,279
County
Waldo
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
7
Monitoring Violations
20
Treatment Tech Violations
2

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Lead and Copper Rule MR 13 1998
Coliform (TCR) MCL 7 1996
Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 4 2017
Nitrate MR 3 1995
Lead and Copper Rule TT 2 1996

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 6 of 116 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
NEtFOSAA 6/25/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 6/25/2024 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 6/25/2024 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 6/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 6/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 6/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 6/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 6/25/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 6/25/2024 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 6/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 6/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 6/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 6/25/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 6/25/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 6/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 6/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 6/25/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 6/25/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 6/25/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 6/25/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 6/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 6/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 6/25/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 6/25/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 6/25/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 6/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 6/25/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 6/25/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 6/25/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 6/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 6/25/2024 3.30 ppt 3.00 ppt Detected
NFDHA 6/25/2024 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 6/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 6/25/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 6/25/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 6/25/2024 5.90 ppt 3.00 ppt Detected
PFTA 6/25/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 6/25/2024 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 6/25/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 6/25/2024 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 6/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 6/25/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 6/25/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 6/25/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 6/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 6/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 6/25/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 6/25/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 6/25/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 6/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Belfast Water District.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID ME0090140 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Maine Drinking Water Authority

Maine's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find ME regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2017 Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 4 SDWIS / ME0090140 / 8000
1998 Lead and Copper Rule MR 13 SDWIS / ME0090140 / 5000
1996 Coliform (TCR) MCL 7 SDWIS / ME0090140 / 3100
1996 Lead and Copper Rule TT 2 SDWIS / ME0090140 / 5000
1995 Nitrate MR 3 SDWIS / ME0090140 / 1040

How Belfast Water District Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Belfast Water District Maine avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 32 79.8 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 9 12.7 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection 3 compounds 34.1% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 5,698 502 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 1,864 regulated public water systems in Maine.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Belfast Water District water safe to drink?
Belfast Water District (PWS ID: ME0090140) has 32 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. PFAS contamination has been detected in UCMR5 testing, with 3 PFAS compounds found. This system serves 5,698 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does Belfast Water District serve?
Belfast Water District serves 5,698 people in Belfast, Maine. It is a Local-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 2,279 service connections.
What type of violations does Belfast Water District have?
Belfast Water District has 32 total violations: 9 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 20 monitoring/reporting violations, and 2 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Belfast Water District water?
Yes. UCMR5 testing detected 3 PFAS compounds in Belfast Water District's water supply: PFPeA, PFHxA, PFBA. PFAS are persistent "forever chemicals" that do not break down in the environment.
What water source does Belfast Water District use?
Belfast Water District uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.