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Community Water System · PWS MA4224000

Orleans Water Department

Orleans, Massachusetts 02653 - drinking water served from groundwater sources to 18,921 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

18,921
People served
40
EPA violations
3
Health-based
No PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 40 drinking-water violations at Orleans Water Department, 8% of them health-based - below the Massachusetts per-system average.

40
Total EPA violations on record
8%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
18,921
People served by this system
0
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Orleans Water Department

Orleans Water Department is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 18,921 residents in Orleans, Massachusetts (Barnstable County) through 5,363 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 40 total violations for this system , of which 3 (8%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 32 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2024.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Coliform (TCR), recorded in 3 violations (MCL, health-based). This system was sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program and no PFAS compounds were detected above the minimum reporting level.

Across Massachusetts, EPA tracks 1,599 public water systems serving 10,332,845 people, with 73,886 cumulative violations and 7,389 health-based violations on record. About 95% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 46.2 violations. Statewide, 148 of 263 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (56.3%).

Orleans Water Department's 40 violations sit below the Massachusetts average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
18,921
Total Violations
40
Health-Based Violations
3
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
5,363
County
Barnstable
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
3
Monitoring Violations
32
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Coliform (TCR) MCL 3 1997
Toxaphene MR 1 2024
2,4,5-TP MR 1 2024
Methoxychlor MR 1 2024
BHC-GAMMA MR 1 2024
Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) MR 1 2024
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate MR 1 2024
Atrazine MR 1 2024
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate MR 1 2024
Dinoseb MR 1 2024
Diquat MR 1 2024
HEXACHLOROBENZENE MR 1 2024
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 1 2024
OXAMYL MR 1 2024
Simazine MR 1 2024
Carbofuran MR 1 2024
Chlordane MR 1 2024
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE MR 1 2024
Nitrite MR 1 1996
Nitrate MR 1 1996
Pentachlorophenol MR 1 2024
LASSO MR 1 2024
Benzo(a)pyrene MR 1 2024
Picloram MR 1 2024
Heptachlor MR 1 2024
Dalapon MR 1 2024
2,4-D MR 1 2024
Endothall MR 1 2024
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE MR 1 2024
2,3,7,8-TCDD MR 1 2024

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 0 of 116 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
8:2 FTS 8/7/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 8/7/2024 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 8/7/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 8/7/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 8/7/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 8/7/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 8/7/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 8/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 8/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 8/7/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 8/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 8/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 8/7/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 8/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 8/7/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 8/7/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 8/7/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 8/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 8/7/2024 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 8/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 8/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 8/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 8/7/2024 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 8/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 8/7/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 8/7/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 8/7/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 8/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 8/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 8/7/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 8/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 8/7/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 8/7/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 8/7/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 8/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 8/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 8/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 8/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 8/7/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 8/7/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 8/7/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 8/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 8/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 8/7/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 8/7/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 8/7/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 8/7/2024 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 8/7/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 8/7/2024 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 8/7/2024 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Orleans Water Department.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID MA4224000 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Massachusetts Drinking Water Authority

MassDEP, Drinking Water Program is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects Orleans Water Department under EPA-delegated authority.

Open MA regulator portal

Source: MassDEP, Drinking Water Program

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2024 Toxaphene MR 1 SDWIS / MA4224000 / 2020
2024 2,4,5-TP MR 1 SDWIS / MA4224000 / 2110
2024 Methoxychlor MR 1 SDWIS / MA4224000 / 2015
2024 BHC-GAMMA MR 1 SDWIS / MA4224000 / 2010
2024 Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) MR 1 SDWIS / MA4224000 / 2383
2024 Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate MR 1 SDWIS / MA4224000 / 2035
2024 Atrazine MR 1 SDWIS / MA4224000 / 2050
2024 Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate MR 1 SDWIS / MA4224000 / 2039
2024 Dinoseb MR 1 SDWIS / MA4224000 / 2041
2024 Diquat MR 1 SDWIS / MA4224000 / 2032
2024 HEXACHLOROBENZENE MR 1 SDWIS / MA4224000 / 2274
2024 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 1 SDWIS / MA4224000 / 2042
2024 OXAMYL MR 1 SDWIS / MA4224000 / 2036
2024 Simazine MR 1 SDWIS / MA4224000 / 2037
2024 Carbofuran MR 1 SDWIS / MA4224000 / 2046

How Orleans Water Department Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Orleans Water Department Massachusetts avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 40 46.2 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 3 4.6 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 56.3% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 18,921 6,462 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 1,599 regulated public water systems in Massachusetts.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Orleans Water Department water safe to drink?
Orleans Water Department (PWS ID: MA4224000) has 40 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 18,921 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does Orleans Water Department serve?
Orleans Water Department serves 18,921 people in Orleans, Massachusetts. It is a Local-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 5,363 service connections.
What type of violations does Orleans Water Department have?
Orleans Water Department has 40 total violations: 3 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 32 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Orleans Water Department water?
No. Orleans Water Department was tested for PFAS under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program and no PFAS contamination was detected.
What water source does Orleans Water Department use?
Orleans Water Department uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.