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Community Water System · PWS IN5236003

Jackson County Water Utility

Brownstown, Indiana 47220-0056 - drinking water served from groundwater sources to 13,667 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

13,667
People served
712
EPA violations
13
Health-based
2 PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 712 drinking-water violations at Jackson County Water Utility, 2% of them health-based - above the Indiana per-system average, and UCMR5 testing detected 2 PFAS compounds.

712
Total EPA violations on record
2%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
13,667
People served by this system
2
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Jackson County Water Utility

Jackson County Water Utility is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 13,667 residents in Brownstown, Indiana (Jackson County) through 5,758 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 712 total violations for this system , of which 13 (2%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 684 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2024.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is 2,4-D, recorded in 26 violations (MR). Under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, 2 PFAS compounds were detected in samples collected from this system, with a maximum reported concentration of 6 ppt (parts per trillion). PFAS are persistent synthetic chemicals linked to health effects at very low exposure levels.

Across Indiana, EPA tracks 3,967 public water systems serving 5,774,616 people, with 352,710 cumulative violations and 35,932 health-based violations on record. About 96% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 88.9 violations. Statewide, 93 of 229 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (40.6%).

Jackson County Water Utility's 712 violations sit above the Indiana average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

PFAS Detected

2 PFAS "forever chemicals" detected in testing under EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.

Population Served
13,667
Total Violations
712
Health-Based Violations
13
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
5,758
County
Jackson
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
13
Monitoring Violations
684
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
2,4-D MR 26 2003
Dinoseb MR 25 2003
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 25 2003
Carbofuran MR 25 2003
Atrazine MR 25 2003
Chlordane MR 25 2003
LASSO MR 25 2003
Toxaphene MR 25 2003
Endrin MR 25 2003
Benzo(a)pyrene MR 25 2003
Heptachlor epoxide MR 25 2003
HEXACHLOROBENZENE MR 25 2003
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE MR 25 2003
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE MR 25 2003
BHC-GAMMA MR 25 2003
Heptachlor MR 25 2003
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate MR 25 2003
Endothall MR 25 2003
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate MR 25 2003
Diquat MR 25 2003
Dalapon MR 25 2003
Coliform (TCR) MR 17 2014
Picloram MR 14 2003
2,4,5-TP MR 14 2003
Pentachlorophenol MR 14 2003
Simazine MR 14 2003
Methoxychlor MR 14 2003
OXAMYL MR 14 2003
Coliform (TCR) MCL 13 2011
Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 12 2021

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 2 of 58 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
PFHpA 7/1/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 7/1/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 7/1/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 7/1/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 7/1/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 7/1/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 7/1/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 7/1/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 7/1/2024 6.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Detected
PFOS 7/1/2024 5.10 ppt 4.00 ppt Detected
6:2 FTS 7/1/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 7/1/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 7/1/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 7/1/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 7/1/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 7/1/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 7/1/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 7/1/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 7/1/2024 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 7/1/2024 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 7/1/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 7/1/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 7/1/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 7/1/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 7/1/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 7/1/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 7/1/2024 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 7/1/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 7/1/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 1/7/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 1/7/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 1/7/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 1/7/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 1/7/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 1/7/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 1/7/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 1/7/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 1/7/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 1/7/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 1/7/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 1/7/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 1/7/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 1/7/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 1/7/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 1/7/2025 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 1/7/2025 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 1/7/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 1/7/2025 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 1/7/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 1/7/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Jackson County Water Utility.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID IN5236003 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Indiana Drinking Water Authority

Indiana Department of Environmental Management, Drinking Water Branch is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects Jackson County Water Utility under EPA-delegated authority.

Open IN regulator portal

Source: Indiana Department of Environmental Management, Drinking Water Branch

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2024 Lead and Copper Rule MR 4 SDWIS / IN5236003 / 5000
2021 Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 12 SDWIS / IN5236003 / 8000
2021 Revised Total Coliform Rule RPT 6 SDWIS / IN5236003 / 8000
2014 Coliform (TCR) MR 17 SDWIS / IN5236003 / 3100
2011 Coliform (TCR) MCL 13 SDWIS / IN5236003 / 3100
2011 E. COLI MR 6 SDWIS / IN5236003 / 3014
2009 Consumer Confidence Rule Other 2 SDWIS / IN5236003 / 7000
2003 2,4-D MR 26 SDWIS / IN5236003 / 2105
2003 Dinoseb MR 25 SDWIS / IN5236003 / 2041
2003 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 25 SDWIS / IN5236003 / 2042
2003 Carbofuran MR 25 SDWIS / IN5236003 / 2046
2003 Atrazine MR 25 SDWIS / IN5236003 / 2050
2003 Chlordane MR 25 SDWIS / IN5236003 / 2959
2003 LASSO MR 25 SDWIS / IN5236003 / 2051
2003 Toxaphene MR 25 SDWIS / IN5236003 / 2020

How Jackson County Water Utility Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Jackson County Water Utility Indiana avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 712 88.9 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 13 9.1 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection 2 compounds 40.6% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 13,667 1,456 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 3,967 regulated public water systems in Indiana.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Jackson County Water Utility water safe to drink?
Jackson County Water Utility (PWS ID: IN5236003) has 712 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. PFAS contamination has been detected in UCMR5 testing, with 2 PFAS compounds found. This system serves 13,667 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does Jackson County Water Utility serve?
Jackson County Water Utility serves 13,667 people in Brownstown, Indiana. It is a Local-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 5,758 service connections.
What type of violations does Jackson County Water Utility have?
Jackson County Water Utility has 712 total violations: 13 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 684 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Jackson County Water Utility water?
Yes. UCMR5 testing detected 2 PFAS compounds in Jackson County Water Utility's water supply: PFOA, PFOS. PFAS are persistent "forever chemicals" that do not break down in the environment.
What water source does Jackson County Water Utility use?
Jackson County Water Utility uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.