PlainWater

WONDER LAKE (NIU)

PWS ID: IL1115850 · WONDER LAKE, Illinois 60097

WONDER LAKE (NIU) serves 1,950 people in WONDER LAKE, Illinois using Groundwater water sources. It has 402 recorded EPA violations, including 18 health-based violations. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing.

Water Quality Snapshot: WONDER LAKE (NIU)

WONDER LAKE (NIU) is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 1,950 residents in WONDER LAKE, Illinois (McHenry County) through 780 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 402 total violations for this system , of which 18 (4%) are health-based — meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 374 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2024.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is 1,2-Dichloropropane, recorded in 21 violations (MR). This system has not yet been sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, so no PFAS detection data is available here.

Across Illinois, EPA tracks 5,117 public water systems serving 12,576,876 people, with 355,322 cumulative violations and 52,932 health-based violations on record. About 81% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 69.4 violations. WONDER LAKE (NIU)'s 402 violations sit above the Illinois average. Statewide, 199 of 487 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (40.9%). All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
1,950
Total Violations
402
Health-Based Violations
18
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
780
County
McHenry
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
18
Monitoring Violations
374
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
1,2-Dichloropropane MR 21 1993
Benzene MR 21 1993
Ethylbenzene MR 21 1993
Tetrachloroethylene MR 21 1993
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 20 1993
Xylenes, Total MR 20 1993
o-Dichlorobenzene MR 20 1993
p-Dichlorobenzene MR 20 1993
1,1-Dichloroethylene MR 20 1993
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 20 1993
1,2-Dichloroethane MR 20 1993
1,1,1-Trichloroethane MR 20 1993
Carbon tetrachloride MR 20 1993
Trichloroethylene MR 20 1993
Toluene MR 20 1993
CHLOROBENZENE MR 20 1993
Styrene MR 20 1993
Coliform (TCR) MR 19 2002
Arsenic MCL 12 2013
Coliform (TCR) MCL 6 1998
Lead and Copper Rule MR 4 2004
Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 3 2024
Chlorine MR 3 2024
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U MR 1 1977

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records — or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status — go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for WONDER LAKE (NIU).

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS — Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID IL1115850 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Illinois Drinking Water Authority

Illinois EPA — Bureau of Water is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects WONDER LAKE (NIU) under EPA-delegated authority.

Open IL regulator portal

Source: Illinois EPA — Bureau of Water

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 3 SDWIS / IL1115850 / 8000
2024 Chlorine MR 3 SDWIS / IL1115850 / 0999
2013 Arsenic MCL 12 SDWIS / IL1115850 / 1005
2004 Lead and Copper Rule MR 4 SDWIS / IL1115850 / 5000
2002 Coliform (TCR) MR 19 SDWIS / IL1115850 / 3100
1998 Coliform (TCR) MCL 6 SDWIS / IL1115850 / 3100
1993 1,2-Dichloropropane MR 21 SDWIS / IL1115850 / 2983
1993 Benzene MR 21 SDWIS / IL1115850 / 2990
1993 Ethylbenzene MR 21 SDWIS / IL1115850 / 2992
1993 Tetrachloroethylene MR 21 SDWIS / IL1115850 / 2987
1993 cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 20 SDWIS / IL1115850 / 2380
1993 Xylenes, Total MR 20 SDWIS / IL1115850 / 2955
1993 o-Dichlorobenzene MR 20 SDWIS / IL1115850 / 2968
1993 p-Dichlorobenzene MR 20 SDWIS / IL1115850 / 2969
1993 1,1-Dichloroethylene MR 20 SDWIS / IL1115850 / 2977

How WONDER LAKE (NIU) Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric WONDER LAKE (NIU) Illinois avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 402 69.4 SDWA compliance — any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 18 10.3 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 40.9% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 1,950 2,458 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 5,117 regulated public water systems in Illinois.

Federal MCL reference — Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is WONDER LAKE (NIU) water safe to drink?
WONDER LAKE (NIU) (PWS ID: IL1115850) has 402 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 1,950 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does WONDER LAKE (NIU) serve?
WONDER LAKE (NIU) serves 1,950 people in WONDER LAKE, Illinois. It is a Local-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 780 service connections.
What type of violations does WONDER LAKE (NIU) have?
WONDER LAKE (NIU) has 402 total violations: 18 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 374 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in WONDER LAKE (NIU) water?
No PFAS testing data is available for WONDER LAKE (NIU) under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.
What water source does WONDER LAKE (NIU) use?
WONDER LAKE (NIU) uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

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Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. This data is provided for informational purposes only.

Related

Data sourced from $official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial