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Community Water System · PWS IL0970400

Hainesville

Volo, Illinois 60073 - drinking water served from groundwater sources to 3,528 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

3,528
People served
107
EPA violations
6
Health-based
No PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 107 drinking-water violations at Hainesville, 6% of them health-based - above the Illinois per-system average.

107
Total EPA violations on record
6%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
3,528
People served by this system
0
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Hainesville

Hainesville is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 3,528 residents in Volo, Illinois (Lake County) through 842 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 107 total violations for this system , of which 6 (6%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 95 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2008.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Lead and Copper Rule, recorded in 6 violations (TT, health-based). This system was sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program and no PFAS compounds were detected above the minimum reporting level.

Across Illinois, EPA tracks 5,117 public water systems serving 12,576,876 people, with 355,322 cumulative violations and 52,932 health-based violations on record. About 81% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 69.4 violations. Statewide, 199 of 487 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (40.9%).

Hainesville's 107 violations sit above the Illinois average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
3,528
Total Violations
107
Health-Based Violations
6
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
842
County
Lake
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
0
Monitoring Violations
95
Treatment Tech Violations
6

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Lead and Copper Rule TT 6 2004
Public Notice Other 4 2004
Toxaphene MR 3 1996
Carbofuran MR 3 1996
Atrazine MR 3 1996
LASSO MR 3 1996
2,4,5-TP MR 3 1996
Pentachlorophenol MR 3 1996
Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) MR 3 1996
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE MR 3 1996
Chlordane MR 3 1996
Endrin MR 3 1996
Diquat MR 3 1996
Endothall MR 3 1996
OXAMYL MR 3 1996
Simazine MR 3 1996
Picloram MR 3 1996
Dinoseb MR 3 1996
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 3 1996
Aldicarb sulfone MR 3 1996
Aldicarb MR 3 1996
HEXACHLOROBENZENE MR 3 1996
Dalapon MR 3 1996
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate MR 3 1996
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE MR 3 1996
Benzo(a)pyrene MR 3 1996
Heptachlor MR 3 1996
2,4-D MR 3 1996
BHC-GAMMA MR 3 1996
Heptachlor epoxide MR 3 1996

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 0 of 116 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
NMeFOSAA 8/6/2025 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 8/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 8/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 8/6/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 8/6/2025 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 8/6/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 8/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 8/6/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 8/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 8/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 8/6/2025 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 8/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 8/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 8/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 8/6/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 8/6/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 8/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 8/6/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 8/6/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 8/6/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 8/6/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 8/6/2025 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 8/6/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 8/6/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 8/6/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 8/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 8/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 8/6/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 8/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 8/5/2025 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 8/5/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 8/5/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 8/5/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 8/5/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 8/5/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 8/5/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 8/5/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 8/5/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 8/5/2025 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 8/5/2025 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 8/5/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 8/5/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 8/5/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 8/5/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 8/5/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 8/5/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 8/5/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 8/5/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 8/5/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 8/5/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Hainesville.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID IL0970400 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Illinois Drinking Water Authority

Illinois EPA, Bureau of Water is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects Hainesville under EPA-delegated authority.

Open IL regulator portal

Source: Illinois EPA, Bureau of Water

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2008 Consumer Confidence Rule Other 2 SDWIS / IL0970400 / 7000
2007 Lead and Copper Rule MR 2 SDWIS / IL0970400 / 5000
2004 Lead and Copper Rule TT 6 SDWIS / IL0970400 / 5000
2004 Public Notice Other 4 SDWIS / IL0970400 / 7500
1996 Toxaphene MR 3 SDWIS / IL0970400 / 2020
1996 Carbofuran MR 3 SDWIS / IL0970400 / 2046
1996 Atrazine MR 3 SDWIS / IL0970400 / 2050
1996 LASSO MR 3 SDWIS / IL0970400 / 2051
1996 2,4,5-TP MR 3 SDWIS / IL0970400 / 2110
1996 Pentachlorophenol MR 3 SDWIS / IL0970400 / 2326
1996 Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) MR 3 SDWIS / IL0970400 / 2383
1996 1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE MR 3 SDWIS / IL0970400 / 2931
1996 Chlordane MR 3 SDWIS / IL0970400 / 2959
1996 Endrin MR 3 SDWIS / IL0970400 / 2005
1996 Diquat MR 3 SDWIS / IL0970400 / 2032

How Hainesville Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Hainesville Illinois avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 107 69.4 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 6 10.3 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 40.9% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 3,528 2,458 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 5,117 regulated public water systems in Illinois.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Hainesville water safe to drink?
Hainesville (PWS ID: IL0970400) has 107 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 3,528 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does Hainesville serve?
Hainesville serves 3,528 people in Volo, Illinois. It is a Local-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 842 service connections.
What type of violations does Hainesville have?
Hainesville has 107 total violations: 6 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 95 monitoring/reporting violations, and 6 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Hainesville water?
No. Hainesville was tested for PFAS under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program and no PFAS contamination was detected.
What water source does Hainesville use?
Hainesville uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.