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Community Water System · PWS IA8482096

Rock Valley Water Supply

Rock Valley, Iowa 51247 - drinking water served from groundwater sources to 4,059 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

4,059
People served
97
EPA violations
63
Health-based
No PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 97 drinking-water violations at Rock Valley Water Supply, 65% of them health-based - above the Iowa per-system average.

97
Total EPA violations on record
65%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
4,059
People served by this system
0
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Rock Valley Water Supply

Rock Valley Water Supply is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 4,059 residents in Rock Valley, Iowa (Sioux County) through 1,520 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 97 total violations for this system , of which 63 (65%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 27 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2024.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Nitrate, recorded in 56 violations (MCL, health-based). This system was sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program and no PFAS compounds were detected above the minimum reporting level.

Across Iowa, EPA tracks 1,795 public water systems serving 3,114,444 people, with 138,271 cumulative violations and 27,946 health-based violations on record. About 95% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 77 violations. Statewide, 127 of 152 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (83.6%).

Rock Valley Water Supply's 97 violations sit above the Iowa average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
4,059
Total Violations
97
Health-Based Violations
63
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
1,520
County
Sioux
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
63
Monitoring Violations
27
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Nitrate MCL 56 2002
Nitrate MR 11 1999
Coliform (TCR) MR 8 2004
Coliform (TCR) MCL 7 1997
TTHM MR 4 2024
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 4 2024

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 0 of 58 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
4:2 FTS 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 7/8/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 7/8/2025 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 7/8/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 7/8/2025 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 7/8/2025 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 7/8/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 7/8/2025 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 7/8/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 7/8/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 7/8/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 7/8/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 7/8/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 7/8/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 7/8/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 7/8/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 7/8/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 7/8/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 1/13/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 1/13/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 1/13/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 1/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 1/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 1/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 1/13/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 1/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 1/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 1/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 1/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 1/13/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 1/13/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 1/13/2025 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 1/13/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 1/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 1/13/2025 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 1/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 1/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 1/13/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 1/13/2025 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Rock Valley Water Supply.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID IA8482096 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Iowa Drinking Water Authority

Iowa's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find IA regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2024 TTHM MR 4 SDWIS / IA8482096 / 2950
2024 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 4 SDWIS / IA8482096 / 2456
2004 Coliform (TCR) MR 8 SDWIS / IA8482096 / 3100
2002 Nitrate MCL 56 SDWIS / IA8482096 / 1040
1999 Nitrate MR 11 SDWIS / IA8482096 / 1040
1997 Coliform (TCR) MCL 7 SDWIS / IA8482096 / 3100

How Rock Valley Water Supply Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Rock Valley Water Supply Iowa avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 97 77 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 63 15.6 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 83.6% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 4,059 1,735 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 1,795 regulated public water systems in Iowa.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Rock Valley Water Supply water safe to drink?
Rock Valley Water Supply (PWS ID: IA8482096) has 97 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 4,059 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does Rock Valley Water Supply serve?
Rock Valley Water Supply serves 4,059 people in Rock Valley, Iowa. It is a Local-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 1,520 service connections.
What type of violations does Rock Valley Water Supply have?
Rock Valley Water Supply has 97 total violations: 63 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 27 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Rock Valley Water Supply water?
No. Rock Valley Water Supply was tested for PFAS under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program and no PFAS contamination was detected.
What water source does Rock Valley Water Supply use?
Rock Valley Water Supply uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.