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Community Water System · PWS IA5903011

Chariton Municipal Water Works

Chariton, Iowa 50049 - drinking water served from surface water sources to 4,381 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

4,381
People served
590
EPA violations
375
Health-based
1 PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 590 drinking-water violations at Chariton Municipal Water Works, 64% of them health-based - above the Iowa per-system average, and UCMR5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound.

590
Total EPA violations on record
64%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
4,381
People served by this system
1
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Chariton Municipal Water Works

Chariton Municipal Water Works is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 4,381 residents in Chariton, Iowa (Lucas County) through 1,994 service connections. Its water is drawn from surface water sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 590 total violations for this system , of which 375 (64%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 113 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2018.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Surface Water Treatment Rule, recorded in 161 violations (TT, health-based). Under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, 1 PFAS compound was detected in samples collected from this system, with a maximum reported concentration of 13 ppt (parts per trillion). PFAS are persistent synthetic chemicals linked to health effects at very low exposure levels.

Across Iowa, EPA tracks 1,795 public water systems serving 3,114,444 people, with 138,271 cumulative violations and 27,946 health-based violations on record. About 95% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 77 violations. Statewide, 127 of 152 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (83.6%).

Chariton Municipal Water Works's 590 violations sit above the Iowa average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

PFAS Detected

1 PFAS "forever chemicals" detected in testing under EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.

Population Served
4,381
Total Violations
590
Health-Based Violations
375
Water Source
Surface Water

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
1,994
County
Lucas
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
114
Monitoring Violations
113
Treatment Tech Violations
261

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 161 2017
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 88 2016
TTHM MCL 63 2008
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MCL 47 2015
Public Notice Other 18 2017
Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule TT 12 2015
Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 7 2014
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 4 2003
Xylenes, Total MR 4 2003
o-Dichlorobenzene MR 4 2003
p-Dichlorobenzene MR 4 2003
Vinyl chloride MR 4 2003
1,1-Dichloroethylene MR 4 2003
1,2-Dichloroethane MR 4 2003
1,1,1-Trichloroethane MR 4 2003
Carbon tetrachloride MR 4 2003
1,2-Dichloropropane MR 4 2003
Trichloroethylene MR 4 2003
Tetrachloroethylene MR 4 2003
CHLOROBENZENE MR 4 2003
Benzene MR 4 2003
Toluene MR 4 2003
Styrene MR 4 2003
TTHM MR 4 2013
Atrazine MCL 4 1999
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 4 2013
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 4 2003
1,1,2-Trichloroethane MR 4 2003
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene MR 4 2003
Ethylbenzene MR 4 2003

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 4 of 116 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
PFMPA 7/8/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 7/8/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 7/8/2025 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 7/8/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 7/8/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 7/8/2025 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 7/8/2025 13.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Detected
PFTA 7/8/2025 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 7/8/2025 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 7/8/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 7/8/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 7/8/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 7/8/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 7/8/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 7/8/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 7/8/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 7/8/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 7/8/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 4/15/2025 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 4/15/2025 6.20 ppt 5.00 ppt Detected
PFDoA 4/15/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 4/15/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 4/15/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 4/15/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 4/15/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 4/15/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 4/15/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 4/15/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 4/15/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 4/15/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 4/15/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 4/15/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 4/15/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 4/15/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 4/15/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 4/15/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 4/15/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 4/15/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 4/15/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Chariton Municipal Water Works.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID IA5903011 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Iowa Drinking Water Authority

Iowa's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find IA regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2018 Nitrite MR 4 SDWIS / IA5903011 / 1041
2017 Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 161 SDWIS / IA5903011 / 0200
2017 Public Notice Other 18 SDWIS / IA5903011 / 7500
2016 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule TT 88 SDWIS / IA5903011 / 0300
2015 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MCL 47 SDWIS / IA5903011 / 2456
2015 Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule TT 12 SDWIS / IA5903011 / 0400
2014 Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 7 SDWIS / IA5903011 / 0300
2013 TTHM MR 4 SDWIS / IA5903011 / 2950
2013 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 4 SDWIS / IA5903011 / 2456
2008 TTHM MCL 63 SDWIS / IA5903011 / 2950
2003 cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 4 SDWIS / IA5903011 / 2380
2003 Xylenes, Total MR 4 SDWIS / IA5903011 / 2955
2003 o-Dichlorobenzene MR 4 SDWIS / IA5903011 / 2968
2003 p-Dichlorobenzene MR 4 SDWIS / IA5903011 / 2969
2003 Vinyl chloride MR 4 SDWIS / IA5903011 / 2976

How Chariton Municipal Water Works Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Chariton Municipal Water Works Iowa avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 590 77 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 375 15.6 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection 1 compound 83.6% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 4,381 1,735 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 1,795 regulated public water systems in Iowa.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Chariton Municipal Water Works water safe to drink?
Chariton Municipal Water Works (PWS ID: IA5903011) has 590 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. PFAS contamination has been detected in UCMR5 testing, with 1 PFAS compound found. This system serves 4,381 people using Surface Water sources.
How many people does Chariton Municipal Water Works serve?
Chariton Municipal Water Works serves 4,381 people in Chariton, Iowa. It is a Local-owned system using Surface Water water sources with 1,994 service connections.
What type of violations does Chariton Municipal Water Works have?
Chariton Municipal Water Works has 590 total violations: 375 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 113 monitoring/reporting violations, and 261 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Chariton Municipal Water Works water?
Yes. UCMR5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound in Chariton Municipal Water Works's water supply: PFBA. PFAS are persistent "forever chemicals" that do not break down in the environment.
What water source does Chariton Municipal Water Works use?
Chariton Municipal Water Works uses Surface Water as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.