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Community Water System · PWS CO0146588

Ouray City Of

Ouray, Colorado 81427 - drinking water served from surface water sources to 1,460 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

1,460
People served
334
EPA violations
5
Health-based
Untested
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 334 drinking-water violations at Ouray City Of, 1% of them health-based - above the Colorado per-system average.

334
Total EPA violations on record
1%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
1,460
People served by this system
N/A
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Ouray City Of

Ouray City Of is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 1,460 residents in Ouray, Colorado (Ouray County) through 1,004 service connections. Its water is drawn from surface water sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 334 total violations for this system , of which 5 (1%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 300 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2025.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Public Notice, recorded in 16 violations (Other). This system has not yet been sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, so no PFAS detection data is available here.

Across Colorado, EPA tracks 2,193 public water systems serving 7,473,456 people, with 238,796 cumulative violations and 30,589 health-based violations on record. About 93% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 108.9 violations. Statewide, 98 of 163 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (60.1%).

Ouray City Of's 334 violations sit above the Colorado average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
1,460
Total Violations
334
Health-Based Violations
5
Water Source
Surface Water

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
1,004
County
Ouray
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
0
Monitoring Violations
300
Treatment Tech Violations
5

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Public Notice Other 16 2021
Coliform (TCR) MR 15 2003
Chlorine MR 9 2023
TTHM MR 9 2021
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 9 2021
Consumer Confidence Rule Other 7 2017
Endrin MR 6 2017
Methoxychlor MR 6 2017
Toxaphene MR 6 2017
Dalapon MR 6 2017
OXAMYL MR 6 2017
Simazine MR 6 2017
Picloram MR 6 2017
Dinoseb MR 6 2017
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 6 2017
LASSO MR 6 2017
Heptachlor epoxide MR 6 2017
2,4,5-TP MR 6 2017
HEXACHLOROBENZENE MR 6 2017
Benzo(a)pyrene MR 6 2017
Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) MR 6 2017
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE MR 6 2017
Chlordane MR 6 2017
Diquat MR 6 2017
Endothall MR 6 2017
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate MR 6 2017
Carbofuran MR 6 2017
Heptachlor MR 6 2017
2,4-D MR 6 2017
Pentachlorophenol MR 6 2017

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Ouray City Of.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID CO0146588 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Colorado Drinking Water Authority

Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment, Water Quality Control is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects Ouray City Of under EPA-delegated authority.

Open CO regulator portal

Source: Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment, Water Quality Control

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2025 LEAD AND COPPER RULE REVISIONS RPT 3 SDWIS / CO0146588 / 5200
2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 6 SDWIS / CO0146588 / 0200
2024 cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 3 SDWIS / CO0146588 / 2380
2024 DICHLOROMETHANE MR 3 SDWIS / CO0146588 / 2964
2024 o-Dichlorobenzene MR 3 SDWIS / CO0146588 / 2968
2024 Vinyl chloride MR 3 SDWIS / CO0146588 / 2976
2024 1,1-Dichloroethylene MR 3 SDWIS / CO0146588 / 2977
2024 1,2-Dichloroethane MR 3 SDWIS / CO0146588 / 2980
2024 1,1,1-Trichloroethane MR 3 SDWIS / CO0146588 / 2981
2024 1,2-Dichloropropane MR 3 SDWIS / CO0146588 / 2983
2024 Trichloroethylene MR 3 SDWIS / CO0146588 / 2984
2024 Tetrachloroethylene MR 3 SDWIS / CO0146588 / 2987
2024 CHLOROBENZENE MR 3 SDWIS / CO0146588 / 2989
2024 Benzene MR 3 SDWIS / CO0146588 / 2990
2024 1,1,2-Trichloroethane MR 3 SDWIS / CO0146588 / 2985

How Ouray City Of Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Ouray City Of Colorado avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 334 108.9 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 5 13.9 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 60.1% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 1,460 3,408 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 2,193 regulated public water systems in Colorado.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Ouray City Of water safe to drink?
Ouray City Of (PWS ID: CO0146588) has 334 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 1,460 people using Surface Water sources.
How many people does Ouray City Of serve?
Ouray City Of serves 1,460 people in Ouray, Colorado. It is a Local-owned system using Surface Water water sources with 1,004 service connections.
What type of violations does Ouray City Of have?
Ouray City Of has 334 total violations: 5 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 300 monitoring/reporting violations, and 5 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Ouray City Of water?
No PFAS testing data is available for Ouray City Of under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.
What water source does Ouray City Of use?
Ouray City Of uses Surface Water as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.