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Community Water System · PWS CA1010005

Firebaugh City

Firebaugh, California 93622 - drinking water served from groundwater sources to 8,096 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

8,096
People served
25
EPA violations
12
Health-based
No PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 25 drinking-water violations at Firebaugh City, 48% of them health-based - above the California per-system average.

25
Total EPA violations on record
48%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
8,096
People served by this system
0
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Firebaugh City

Firebaugh City is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 8,096 residents in Firebaugh, California (Fresno County) through 1,639 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 25 total violations for this system , of which 12 (48%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 10 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2007.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Coliform (TCR), recorded in 8 violations (MR). This system was sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program and no PFAS compounds were detected above the minimum reporting level.

Across California, EPA tracks 7,249 public water systems serving 42,404,883 people, with 153,308 cumulative violations and 63,983 health-based violations on record. About 89% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 21.1 violations. Statewide, 447 of 694 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (64.4%).

Firebaugh City's 25 violations sit above the California average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
8,096
Total Violations
25
Health-Based Violations
12
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
1,639
County
Fresno
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
12
Monitoring Violations
10
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Coliform (TCR) MR 8 2004
Arsenic MCL 8 2007
Coliform (TCR) MCL 4 2003
Nitrate MR 2 2000

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 0 of 116 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
PFMBA 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 8/13/2025 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 8/13/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 8/13/2025 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 8/13/2025 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 8/13/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 8/13/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 8/13/2025 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 8/13/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 8/13/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 8/13/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 8/13/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 8/13/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 8/13/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 8/13/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 8/13/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 8/13/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 8/13/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 8/13/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 8/13/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 8/13/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 8/13/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 8/13/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 8/13/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 8/13/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 8/13/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 8/13/2025 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 8/13/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 8/13/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Firebaugh City.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID CA1010005 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

California Drinking Water Authority

California State Water Resources Control Board, Division of Drinking Water is the primacy agency that licenses and inspects Firebaugh City under EPA-delegated authority.

Open CA regulator portal

Source: California State Water Resources Control Board, Division of Drinking Water

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2007 Arsenic MCL 8 SDWIS / CA1010005 / 1005
2004 Coliform (TCR) MR 8 SDWIS / CA1010005 / 3100
2003 Coliform (TCR) MCL 4 SDWIS / CA1010005 / 3100
2000 Nitrate MR 2 SDWIS / CA1010005 / 1040

How Firebaugh City Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Firebaugh City California avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 25 21.1 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 12 8.8 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 64.4% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 8,096 5,850 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 7,249 regulated public water systems in California.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Firebaugh City water safe to drink?
Firebaugh City (PWS ID: CA1010005) has 25 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 8,096 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does Firebaugh City serve?
Firebaugh City serves 8,096 people in Firebaugh, California. It is a Local-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 1,639 service connections.
What type of violations does Firebaugh City have?
Firebaugh City has 25 total violations: 12 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 10 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Firebaugh City water?
No. Firebaugh City was tested for PFAS under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program and no PFAS contamination was detected.
What water source does Firebaugh City use?
Firebaugh City uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.