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Community Water System · PWS AS9711948

Central ASG

Pago Pago, American Samoa 96799 - drinking water served from surface water sources to 45,315 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

45,315
People served
636
EPA violations
75
Health-based
1 PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 636 drinking-water violations at Central ASG, 12% of them health-based - above the American Samoa per-system average, and UCMR5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound.

636
Total EPA violations on record
12%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
45,315
People served by this system
1
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Central ASG

Central ASG is a state-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 45,315 residents in Pago Pago, American Samoa (Eastern District County) through 8,944 service connections. Its water is drawn from surface water sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 636 total violations for this system , of which 75 (12%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 523 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2025.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Coliform (TCR), recorded in 51 violations (MCL, health-based). Under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, 1 PFAS compound was detected in samples collected from this system, with a maximum reported concentration of 3.2 ppt (parts per trillion). PFAS are persistent synthetic chemicals linked to health effects at very low exposure levels.

Across American Samoa, EPA tracks 91 public water systems serving 50,626 people, with 1,883 cumulative violations and 238 health-based violations on record. About 22% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 20.7 violations. Statewide, 1 of 1 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (100%).

Central ASG's 636 violations sit above the American Samoa average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

PFAS Detected

1 PFAS "forever chemicals" detected in testing under EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.

Population Served
45,315
Total Violations
636
Health-Based Violations
75
Water Source
Surface Water

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
State
Connections
8,944
County
Eastern District
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
58
Monitoring Violations
523
Treatment Tech Violations
17

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Coliform (TCR) MCL 51 2015
Coliform (TCR) MR 25 2013
Combined Radium (-226 and -228) MR 23 2025
E. COLI MR 19 2025
Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 18 2025
Revised Total Coliform Rule TT 11 2025
Nitrate MR 9 2025
Nitrite MR 8 2025
Gross Beta Particle Activity MR 8 2025
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 8 2025
Endrin MR 7 2025
Methoxychlor MR 7 2025
Diquat MR 7 2025
Endothall MR 7 2025
Glyphosate MR 7 2025
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate MR 7 2025
OXAMYL MR 7 2025
Simazine MR 7 2025
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate MR 7 2025
Picloram MR 7 2025
Dinoseb MR 7 2025
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 7 2025
Carbofuran MR 7 2025
Atrazine MR 7 2025
LASSO MR 7 2025
2,3,7,8-TCDD MR 7 2025
Heptachlor MR 7 2025
Heptachlor epoxide MR 7 2025
2,4-D MR 7 2025
Pentachlorophenol MR 7 2025

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 2 of 2407 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
PFMPA 8/6/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 8/6/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 8/6/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 8/6/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 8/6/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 8/6/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 8/6/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 8/6/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 8/6/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 8/6/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 8/6/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 8/6/2024 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 8/6/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 8/6/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 8/6/2024 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 8/6/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 8/6/2024 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 8/6/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 8/6/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 8/6/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 8/6/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 8/6/2024 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 8/6/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 8/6/2024 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 8/6/2024 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 8/6/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 8/6/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 8/6/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 8/6/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 8/6/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Central ASG.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID AS9711948 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

American Samoa Drinking Water Authority

American Samoa's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find AS regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2025 Combined Radium (-226 and -228) MR 23 SDWIS / AS9711948 / 4010
2025 E. COLI MR 19 SDWIS / AS9711948 / 3014
2025 Surface Water Treatment Rule MR 18 SDWIS / AS9711948 / 0200
2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule TT 11 SDWIS / AS9711948 / 8000
2025 Nitrate MR 9 SDWIS / AS9711948 / 1040
2025 Nitrite MR 8 SDWIS / AS9711948 / 1041
2025 Gross Beta Particle Activity MR 8 SDWIS / AS9711948 / 4100
2025 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 8 SDWIS / AS9711948 / 2456
2025 Endrin MR 7 SDWIS / AS9711948 / 2005
2025 Methoxychlor MR 7 SDWIS / AS9711948 / 2015
2025 Diquat MR 7 SDWIS / AS9711948 / 2032
2025 Endothall MR 7 SDWIS / AS9711948 / 2033
2025 Glyphosate MR 7 SDWIS / AS9711948 / 2034
2025 Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate MR 7 SDWIS / AS9711948 / 2035
2025 OXAMYL MR 7 SDWIS / AS9711948 / 2036

How Central ASG Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Central ASG American Samoa avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 636 20.7 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 75 2.6 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection 1 compound 100% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 45,315 556 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 91 regulated public water systems in American Samoa.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Central ASG water safe to drink?
Central ASG (PWS ID: AS9711948) has 636 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. PFAS contamination has been detected in UCMR5 testing, with 1 PFAS compound found. This system serves 45,315 people using Surface Water sources.
How many people does Central ASG serve?
Central ASG serves 45,315 people in Pago Pago, American Samoa. It is a State-owned system using Surface Water water sources with 8,944 service connections.
What type of violations does Central ASG have?
Central ASG has 636 total violations: 75 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 523 monitoring/reporting violations, and 17 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Central ASG water?
Yes. UCMR5 testing detected 1 PFAS compound in Central ASG's water supply: PFBS. PFAS are persistent "forever chemicals" that do not break down in the environment.
What water source does Central ASG use?
Central ASG uses Surface Water as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.