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Community Water System · PWS AL0001002

Mobile County Water & Fire Pro Authority

Theodore, Alabama 36590 - drinking water served from groundwater sources to 39,573 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

39,573
People served
354
EPA violations
13
Health-based
No PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 354 drinking-water violations at Mobile County Water & Fire Pro Authority, 4% of them health-based - above the Alabama per-system average.

354
Total EPA violations on record
4%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
39,573
People served by this system
0
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Mobile County Water & Fire Pro Authority

Mobile County Water & Fire Pro Authority is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 39,573 residents in Theodore, Alabama (Mobile County) through 13,191 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 354 total violations for this system , of which 13 (4%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 340 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2022.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE, recorded in 24 violations (MR). This system was sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program and no PFAS compounds were detected above the minimum reporting level.

Across Alabama, EPA tracks 562 public water systems serving 6,193,356 people, with 40,486 cumulative violations and 3,786 health-based violations on record. About 99% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 72 violations. Statewide, 157 of 306 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (51.3%).

Mobile County Water & Fire Pro Authority's 354 violations sit above the Alabama average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
39,573
Total Violations
354
Health-Based Violations
13
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
13,191
County
Mobile
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
13
Monitoring Violations
340
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE MR 24 2022
Coliform (TCR) MCL 9 2002
Toxaphene MR 7 2020
Endothall MR 7 2020
Glyphosate MR 7 2020
Simazine MR 7 2020
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate MR 7 2020
Dinoseb MR 7 2020
LASSO MR 7 2020
Heptachlor MR 7 2020
Diquat MR 7 2020
Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate MR 7 2020
OXAMYL MR 7 2020
Picloram MR 7 2020
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 7 2020
2,4-D MR 7 2020
2,4,5-TP MR 7 2020
HEXACHLOROBENZENE MR 7 2020
Benzo(a)pyrene MR 7 2020
Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) MR 7 2020
Methoxychlor MR 7 2020
Chlordane MR 7 2020
Dalapon MR 7 2020
Pentachlorophenol MR 7 2020
Heptachlor epoxide MR 7 2020
BHC-GAMMA MR 7 2020
Carbofuran MR 7 2020
Atrazine MR 7 2020
Endrin MR 7 2020
1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE MR 7 2020

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 0 of 464 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
PFTA 7/17/2023 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 7/17/2023 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 7/17/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 7/17/2023 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 7/17/2023 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 7/17/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 7/17/2023 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 7/17/2023 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 6/14/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 6/14/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 6/14/2023 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 6/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 6/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 6/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 6/14/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 6/14/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 6/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 6/14/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 6/14/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 6/14/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 6/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 6/14/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 6/14/2023 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 6/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 6/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 6/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 6/14/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 6/14/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 6/14/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 6/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 6/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 6/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 6/14/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 6/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 6/14/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 6/14/2023 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 6/14/2023 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 6/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 6/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 6/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 6/14/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 6/14/2023 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 6/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 6/14/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 6/14/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 6/14/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 6/14/2023 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 6/14/2023 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 6/14/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 6/14/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Mobile County Water & Fire Pro Authority.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID AL0001002 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Alabama Drinking Water Authority

Alabama's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find AL regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2022 ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE MR 24 SDWIS / AL0001002 / 2946
2020 Toxaphene MR 7 SDWIS / AL0001002 / 2020
2020 Endothall MR 7 SDWIS / AL0001002 / 2033
2020 Glyphosate MR 7 SDWIS / AL0001002 / 2034
2020 Simazine MR 7 SDWIS / AL0001002 / 2037
2020 Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate MR 7 SDWIS / AL0001002 / 2039
2020 Dinoseb MR 7 SDWIS / AL0001002 / 2041
2020 LASSO MR 7 SDWIS / AL0001002 / 2051
2020 Heptachlor MR 7 SDWIS / AL0001002 / 2065
2020 Diquat MR 7 SDWIS / AL0001002 / 2032
2020 Di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate MR 7 SDWIS / AL0001002 / 2035
2020 OXAMYL MR 7 SDWIS / AL0001002 / 2036
2020 Picloram MR 7 SDWIS / AL0001002 / 2040
2020 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 7 SDWIS / AL0001002 / 2042
2020 2,4-D MR 7 SDWIS / AL0001002 / 2105

How Mobile County Water & Fire Pro Authority Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Mobile County Water & Fire Pro Authority Alabama avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 354 72 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 13 6.7 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 51.3% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 39,573 11,020 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 562 regulated public water systems in Alabama.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Mobile County Water & Fire Pro Authority water safe to drink?
Mobile County Water & Fire Pro Authority (PWS ID: AL0001002) has 354 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 39,573 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does Mobile County Water & Fire Pro Authority serve?
Mobile County Water & Fire Pro Authority serves 39,573 people in Theodore, Alabama. It is a Local-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 13,191 service connections.
What type of violations does Mobile County Water & Fire Pro Authority have?
Mobile County Water & Fire Pro Authority has 354 total violations: 13 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 340 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Mobile County Water & Fire Pro Authority water?
No. Mobile County Water & Fire Pro Authority was tested for PFAS under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program and no PFAS contamination was detected.
What water source does Mobile County Water & Fire Pro Authority use?
Mobile County Water & Fire Pro Authority uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.