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Community Water System · PWS AL0000885

Madison, the W & Ww Board of the City Of

Madison, Alabama 35758 - drinking water served from surface water sources to 54,114 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

54,114
People served
231
EPA violations
0
Health-based
2 PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 231 drinking-water violations at Madison, the W & Ww Board of the City Of - above the Alabama per-system average, and UCMR5 testing detected 2 PFAS compounds.

231
Total EPA violations on record
0%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
54,114
People served by this system
2
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Madison, the W & Ww Board of the City Of

Madison, the W & Ww Board of the City Of is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 54,114 residents in Madison, Alabama (Madison County) through 18,038 service connections. Its water is drawn from surface water sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 231 total violations for this system , of which 0 (0%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 227 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2024.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), recorded in 15 violations (MR). Under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, 2 PFAS compounds were detected in samples collected from this system, with a maximum reported concentration of 9.5 ppt (parts per trillion). PFAS are persistent synthetic chemicals linked to health effects at very low exposure levels.

Across Alabama, EPA tracks 562 public water systems serving 6,193,356 people, with 40,486 cumulative violations and 3,786 health-based violations on record. About 99% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 72 violations. Statewide, 157 of 306 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (51.3%).

Madison, the W & Ww Board of the City Of's 231 violations sit above the Alabama average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

PFAS Detected

2 PFAS "forever chemicals" detected in testing under EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.

Population Served
54,114
Total Violations
231
Health-Based Violations
0
Water Source
Surface Water

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
18,038
County
Madison
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
0
Monitoring Violations
227
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 15 2014
TTHM MR 15 2014
CARBON, TOTAL MR 9 2024
Coliform (TCR) MR 5 1994
Arsenic MR 4 2011
Cadmium MR 4 2011
CYANIDE MR 4 2011
Fluoride MR 4 2011
Nickel MR 4 2011
Nitrite MR 4 2011
Antimony, Total MR 4 2011
Beryllium, Total MR 4 2011
Selenium MR 4 2011
Turbidity MR 4 2019
Cryptosporidium MR 4 2019
Endrin MR 4 2020
BHC-GAMMA MR 4 2020
Methoxychlor MR 4 2020
Dalapon MR 4 2020
Glyphosate MR 4 2020
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate MR 4 2020
Dinoseb MR 4 2020
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 4 2020
Carbofuran MR 4 2020
Atrazine MR 4 2020
Heptachlor MR 4 2020
Heptachlor epoxide MR 4 2020
2,4,5-TP MR 4 2020
HEXACHLOROBENZENE MR 4 2020
Pentachlorophenol MR 4 2020

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 6 of 174 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
PFHxA 7/23/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 7/23/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 7/23/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 7/23/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 7/23/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 7/23/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 7/23/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 7/23/2024 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 7/23/2024 3.30 ppt 3.00 ppt Detected
PFPeS 7/23/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 7/23/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 7/23/2024 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 7/23/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 7/23/2024 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 7/23/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 7/23/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 7/23/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 7/23/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 7/23/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 7/23/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 7/23/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 7/23/2024 5.10 ppt 5.00 ppt Detected
6:2 FTS 7/23/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 7/23/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 7/23/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 7/23/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 7/23/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 7/23/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 7/23/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 7/23/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 7/23/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 7/23/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 7/23/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 7/23/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 7/23/2024 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 7/23/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 7/23/2024 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 7/23/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 7/23/2024 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 7/23/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 7/23/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 7/23/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 7/23/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 7/23/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 7/23/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 7/23/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 7/23/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 7/23/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 7/23/2024 9.50 ppt 5.00 ppt Detected
6:2 FTS 7/23/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Madison, the W & Ww Board of the City Of.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID AL0000885 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Alabama Drinking Water Authority

Alabama's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find AL regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2024 CARBON, TOTAL MR 9 SDWIS / AL0000885 / 2920
2020 Endrin MR 4 SDWIS / AL0000885 / 2005
2020 BHC-GAMMA MR 4 SDWIS / AL0000885 / 2010
2020 Methoxychlor MR 4 SDWIS / AL0000885 / 2015
2020 Dalapon MR 4 SDWIS / AL0000885 / 2031
2020 Glyphosate MR 4 SDWIS / AL0000885 / 2034
2020 Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate MR 4 SDWIS / AL0000885 / 2039
2020 Dinoseb MR 4 SDWIS / AL0000885 / 2041
2020 Hexachlorocyclopentadiene MR 4 SDWIS / AL0000885 / 2042
2020 Carbofuran MR 4 SDWIS / AL0000885 / 2046
2020 Atrazine MR 4 SDWIS / AL0000885 / 2050
2020 Heptachlor MR 4 SDWIS / AL0000885 / 2065
2020 Heptachlor epoxide MR 4 SDWIS / AL0000885 / 2067
2020 2,4,5-TP MR 4 SDWIS / AL0000885 / 2110
2020 HEXACHLOROBENZENE MR 4 SDWIS / AL0000885 / 2274

How Madison, the W & Ww Board of the City Of Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Madison, the W & Ww Board of the City Of Alabama avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 231 72 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 0 6.7 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection 2 compounds 51.3% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 54,114 11,020 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 562 regulated public water systems in Alabama.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Madison, the W & Ww Board of the City Of water safe to drink?
Madison, the W & Ww Board of the City Of (PWS ID: AL0000885) has 231 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. PFAS contamination has been detected in UCMR5 testing, with 2 PFAS compounds found. This system serves 54,114 people using Surface Water sources.
How many people does Madison, the W & Ww Board of the City Of serve?
Madison, the W & Ww Board of the City Of serves 54,114 people in Madison, Alabama. It is a Local-owned system using Surface Water water sources with 18,038 service connections.
What type of violations does Madison, the W & Ww Board of the City Of have?
Madison, the W & Ww Board of the City Of has 231 total violations: 0 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 227 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Madison, the W & Ww Board of the City Of water?
Yes. UCMR5 testing detected 2 PFAS compounds in Madison, the W & Ww Board of the City Of's water supply: PFBS, PFBA. PFAS are persistent "forever chemicals" that do not break down in the environment.
What water source does Madison, the W & Ww Board of the City Of use?
Madison, the W & Ww Board of the City Of uses Surface Water as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.