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Community Water System · PWS AL0000577

Gadsden, the Wwsb of the City Of

Gadsden, Alabama 35902 - drinking water served from surface water sources to 44,637 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

44,637
People served
132
EPA violations
6
Health-based
8 PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 132 drinking-water violations at Gadsden, the Wwsb of the City Of, 5% of them health-based - above the Alabama per-system average, and UCMR5 testing detected 8 PFAS compounds.

132
Total EPA violations on record
5%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
44,637
People served by this system
8
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Gadsden, the Wwsb of the City Of

Gadsden, the Wwsb of the City Of is a local-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 44,637 residents in Gadsden, Alabama (Etowah County) through 14,900 service connections. Its water is drawn from surface water sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 132 total violations for this system , of which 6 (5%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 124 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2023.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), recorded in 18 violations (MR). Under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, 8 PFAS compounds were detected in samples collected from this system, with a maximum reported concentration of 155.4 ppt (parts per trillion). PFAS are persistent synthetic chemicals linked to health effects at very low exposure levels.

Across Alabama, EPA tracks 562 public water systems serving 6,193,356 people, with 40,486 cumulative violations and 3,786 health-based violations on record. About 99% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 72 violations. Statewide, 157 of 306 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (51.3%).

Gadsden, the Wwsb of the City Of's 132 violations sit above the Alabama average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

PFAS Detected

8 PFAS "forever chemicals" detected in testing under EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.

Population Served
44,637
Total Violations
132
Health-Based Violations
6
Water Source
Surface Water

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Local
Connections
14,900
County
Etowah
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
6
Monitoring Violations
124
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 18 2023
TTHM MR 18 2023
TTHM MCL 6 1990
Nitrite MR 4 2022
Nitrate MR 4 2022
Fluoride MR 4 2022
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene MR 3 2006
cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 3 2006
Xylenes, Total MR 3 2006
o-Dichlorobenzene MR 3 2006
Vinyl chloride MR 3 2006
1,1-Dichloroethylene MR 3 2006
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene MR 3 2006
1,1,1-Trichloroethane MR 3 2006
1,1,2-Trichloroethane MR 3 2006
Tetrachloroethylene MR 3 2006
Ethylbenzene MR 3 2006
DICHLOROMETHANE MR 3 2006
1,2-Dichloropropane MR 3 2006
CHLOROBENZENE MR 3 2006
Styrene MR 3 2006
Carbon tetrachloride MR 3 2006
p-Dichlorobenzene MR 3 2006
Toluene MR 3 2006
Benzene MR 3 2006
1,2-Dichloroethane MR 3 2006
Trichloroethylene MR 3 2006
CARBON, TOTAL MR 2 2022
Arsenic MR 1 2022
Barium MR 1 2022

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 29 of 116 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
PFBS 7/12/2023 132.60 ppt 3.00 ppt Detected
PFDoA 7/12/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 7/12/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 7/12/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 7/12/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 7/12/2023 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 7/12/2023 34.70 ppt 3.00 ppt Detected
PFDA 7/12/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 7/12/2023 29.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Detected
PFOS 7/12/2023 24.60 ppt 4.00 ppt Detected
PFNA 7/12/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 7/12/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 7/12/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 7/12/2023 11.70 ppt 3.00 ppt Detected
PFTA 7/12/2023 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 7/12/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 7/12/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 7/12/2023 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 7/12/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 7/12/2023 17.10 ppt 5.00 ppt Detected
NFDHA 7/12/2023 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 7/12/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 7/12/2023 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 7/12/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 7/12/2023 49.70 ppt 3.00 ppt Detected
8:2 FTS 7/12/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 7/12/2023 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 7/12/2023 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 7/12/2023 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 4/2/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 4/2/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 4/2/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 4/2/2024 34.90 ppt 3.00 ppt Detected
PFDoA 4/2/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 4/2/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 4/2/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 4/2/2024 32.40 ppt 4.00 ppt Detected
PFHxS 4/2/2024 4.20 ppt 3.00 ppt Detected
HFPO-DA 4/2/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 4/2/2024 155.40 ppt 3.00 ppt Detected
NFDHA 4/2/2024 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 4/2/2024 32.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Detected
PFHpA 4/2/2024 11.50 ppt 3.00 ppt Detected
PFBA 4/2/2024 19.10 ppt 5.00 ppt Detected
6:2 FTS 4/2/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 4/2/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 4/2/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 4/2/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 4/2/2024 56.50 ppt 3.00 ppt Detected
PFEESA 4/2/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Gadsden, the Wwsb of the City Of.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID AL0000577 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Alabama Drinking Water Authority

Alabama's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find AL regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2023 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 18 SDWIS / AL0000577 / 2456
2023 TTHM MR 18 SDWIS / AL0000577 / 2950
2022 Nitrite MR 4 SDWIS / AL0000577 / 1041
2022 Nitrate MR 4 SDWIS / AL0000577 / 1040
2022 Fluoride MR 4 SDWIS / AL0000577 / 1025
2022 CARBON, TOTAL MR 2 SDWIS / AL0000577 / 2920
2022 Arsenic MR 1 SDWIS / AL0000577 / 1005
2022 Barium MR 1 SDWIS / AL0000577 / 1010
2022 Cadmium MR 1 SDWIS / AL0000577 / 1015
2022 Nickel MR 1 SDWIS / AL0000577 / 1036
2022 Beryllium, Total MR 1 SDWIS / AL0000577 / 1075
2022 Thallium, Total MR 1 SDWIS / AL0000577 / 1085
2022 Selenium MR 1 SDWIS / AL0000577 / 1045
2022 Chromium MR 1 SDWIS / AL0000577 / 1020
2022 Antimony, Total MR 1 SDWIS / AL0000577 / 1074

How Gadsden, the Wwsb of the City Of Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Gadsden, the Wwsb of the City Of Alabama avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 132 72 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 6 6.7 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection 8 compounds 51.3% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 44,637 11,020 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 562 regulated public water systems in Alabama.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Gadsden, the Wwsb of the City Of water safe to drink?
Gadsden, the Wwsb of the City Of (PWS ID: AL0000577) has 132 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. PFAS contamination has been detected in UCMR5 testing, with 8 PFAS compounds found. This system serves 44,637 people using Surface Water sources.
How many people does Gadsden, the Wwsb of the City Of serve?
Gadsden, the Wwsb of the City Of serves 44,637 people in Gadsden, Alabama. It is a Local-owned system using Surface Water water sources with 14,900 service connections.
What type of violations does Gadsden, the Wwsb of the City Of have?
Gadsden, the Wwsb of the City Of has 132 total violations: 6 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 124 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Gadsden, the Wwsb of the City Of water?
Yes. UCMR5 testing detected 8 PFAS compounds in Gadsden, the Wwsb of the City Of's water supply: PFBS, PFHxA, PFOA, PFOS, PFHpA, and others. PFAS are persistent "forever chemicals" that do not break down in the environment.
What water source does Gadsden, the Wwsb of the City Of use?
Gadsden, the Wwsb of the City Of uses Surface Water as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.